Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English English
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Hormone-Induced Resistance to GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Diabetes: Unraveling the Molecular Complexities

Objective

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) have revolutionized the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, a subset of patients does not respond to these agents or develop treatment resistance, which poses a significant clinical challenge.
Emerging evidence from our work in humans and mice shows that endogenous amidated hormones synergize with GLP-1RAs to reduce glycated hemoglobin, and their absence promotes GLP-1RA resistance. This proposal explores the intricate mechanisms by which endogenous amidated hormones affect endogenous GLP-1 secretion, modulate its function, and influence the effectiveness of GLP-1RAs. Furthermore, it will investigate which characteristics predict the GLP-1RA effectiveness in patients, and test potential therapeutic approaches to prevent detrimental GLP-1 resistance mechanisms with the goal of ameliorating T2DM treatment and outcomes.
A plethora of approaches will be used to elucidate amidated hormone-induced GLP-1 resistance. We will study L-cell functions and GLP-1 endogenous secretion in vitro and in vivo in the absence of amidated hormones. With tissue-specific genetically engineered mice, we will selectively deplete key amidated hormones that counteract the effects of GLP-1RAs and dissect their contribution in physiological readouts of GLP-1RA resistance. Lastly, we will leverage machine learning approaches to clinical data analysis on large deeply phenotyped biomedical cohorts to select for patient characteristics that determine the likelihood of developing GLP-1RA resistance, and to assess the combinatorial contribution of amidated hormones on T2DM susceptibility.
By combining experimental and computational approaches, this project aims to gain a deeper understanding of the complex interplay between endogenous hormones (and their combinatorial effects) and GLP-1 signaling, to develop more effective and personalized therapies, and ultimately to improve clinical outcomes in individuals with T2DM.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.

You need to log in or register to use this function

Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Programme(s)

Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) ERC-2024-STG

See all projects funded under this call

Host institution

UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI PARMA
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 1 500 000,00
Address
VIA UNIVERSITA 12
43121 PARMA
Italy

See on map

Region
Nord-Est Emilia-Romagna Parma
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 1 500 000,00

Beneficiaries (1)

My booklet 0 0