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Finance and Risk in the Lives of Working People in Market Socialist Asia

Project description

Risk, debt and daily life in market socialist Asia

Across China, Laos, and Vietnam, working households are increasingly taking on mortgages, consumer credit, and private insurance. This surge in financial activity reflects the growing role of finance in shaping everyday life under market socialism. As governments promote financial products to fill gaps in social protection, working people are drawn into systems of debt and risk management once reserved for businesses. With this in mind, the ERC-funded FinancialLives project investigates how this financialisaton of daily life unfolds. Through ethnographic studies, it examines how households navigate and reshape risk, and how banks promote financial tools. The findings will shed light on the complex relationship between labour, finance, and state-led development.

Objective

The rise of household financial activities such as mortgages, consumer credits and private insur-ance among working people in China, Vietnam and Laos signals new patterns of accumulation alongside the commodification of labour that has been central to their national development. In these market socialist countries, where marketization is deepening under the rule Communist par-ty states, governments are turning to financialization to ensure growth and fill the gaps of social provisioning. Via financial products and services, debt and private risk management are being promoted to working people as the means to wealth accumulation and social protection, drawing household reproduction into the financial system. Meanwhile, working households actively deploy risk management tools marketed by financial institutions for their own purposes, thereby playing a constitutive role in how financialization unfolds. Hypothetically, the ensuing normalisation of risk exposes working households to increasing systemic risk that characterises global finance, with far-reaching implications for the reproduction of working lives and the sustenance of the market socialist economy. Enquiring into household and institutional processes that bind labour and finance through the production, governance and management of risk, FinancialLives uses the concept politics of risk to comparatively unpack these implications across the three countries. As an anthropological project, it includes five ethnographic studies examining the household pro-cesses and negotiations referred to as financial householding as well as the practices of risk commodification by commercial banks in their interactions with working people. The project is timely and ground-breaking in illuminating the differing ways in which risk has become both a governing tool and a social practice under market socialism, with uneven possibilities and dangers for working people and the state.

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Topic(s)

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HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) ERC-2024-COG

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Host institution

UNIVERSITAET BIELEFELD
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 2 422 760,00
Address
UNIVERSITAETSSTRASSE 25
33615 Bielefeld
Germany

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Region
Nordrhein-Westfalen Detmold Bielefeld, Kreisfreie Stadt
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 2 422 760,00

Beneficiaries (1)

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