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The Politics of the Latent Educational Cleavage

Project description

How education structures politics

Over the past 200 years, significant educational expansion and the transition to post-industrial societies have reshaped economies and politics, creating an educational cleavage that influences political dynamics. Despite its importance, research on this topic remains fragmented. The ERC-funded POLEDUC project aims to develop a unified theoretical framework and innovative empirical analyses by integrating quantitative, qualitative, and experimental methods. At the micro level, it will conduct public opinion surveys to examine the educational divide among the general population and higher education students. At the meso level, it will analyse party politics related to this divide, while at the macro level, it will investigate why policymakers are increasingly responsive to more educated citizens.

Objective

One of the most important changes of the last 200 years is the massive educational expansion and the related shift from industrial to post-industrial societies in countries around the globe. This educational revolution has reshaped our societies and economies. But it also transformed politics: Nowadays, education affects almost every aspect of politics. A new systematic conflict line has emerged: the educational cleavage. Its emergence has not gone unnoticed. But existing research remains scattered across disciplines and subfields and has not developed into a comprehensive research agenda yet.

POLEDUC offers a comprehensive research agenda on the POlitics of the Latent EDUcational Cleavage across countries, over time, and across three analytical levels: the micro-level of individuals’ attitudes, perceptions, identities, and behavior; the meso-level of organized political actors; and the macro-level of (unequal) representation in the politics of policy-making. POLEDUC develops a unified multi-dimensional theoretical framework and offers novel, ground-breaking empirical analyses, combining quantitative, qualitative, and experimental state-of-the-art methods.

On the micro-level, POLEDUC uses existing and conducts new public opinion surveys to study the educational cleavage across countries and over time, surveying the general population and higher education students in particular. On the meso-level, we analyze the party politics of the educational cleavage using qualitative and machine learning tools plus an expert survey. On the macro-level we explore whether and why policy-makers are increasingly responsive to more educated citizens, using comparative case studies.

Overall, POLEDUC studies a phenomenon of utmost social and scientific relevance. It breaks new theoretical and empirical ground on a core cleavage of contemporary politics, uncovering a defining feature of modern democracy and contributing novel insights to several fields and disciplines.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) ERC-2024-COG

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Host institution

JOHANN WOLFGANG GOETHE-UNIVERSITAET FRANKFURT AM MAIN
Net EU contribution
€ 1 999 966,00
Address
THEODOR W ADORNO PLATZ 1
60323 Frankfurt Am Main
Germany
Region
Hessen Darmstadt Frankfurt am Main, Kreisfreie Stadt
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 1 999 966,00

Beneficiaries (1)