Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English en
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Semiclassical understanding of ergodicity-breaking in many-body systems

Project description

Advanced analytical tools for quantum system research

Understanding how complex quantum systems behave is necessary for improving future technologies such as quantum computers and simulators. Most systems tend to settle into predictable states, while some systems resist this process and display behaviour that deviates from standard expectations. With the support of the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the SemiLIOM project aims to understand one such effect called many-body localisation, in which interacting particles exhibit high disorder and do not mix as expected. The project will take ideas from classical physics and apply them to the modern quantum theory of many-body systems to develop new analytical tools. The study is designed to describe the transition from predictable to unpredictable behaviour in many-body systems.

Objective

The detailed understanding of quantum many-body effects is a highly relevant task in modern condensed matter physics. It is assumed that quantum many-body systems generically exhibit a notion of ergodicity, captured by the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis. However, it is numerically observed that there exist various ergodicity-breaking effects, which violate this assumption of fundamental thermodynamics. The most prominent example of such ergodicity-breaking is many-body localization (MBL), which arises from an emergent integrability induced by local integrals of motion. Despite the conceptual analytic intuition, most investigations on many-body localization are confined to small-sized numerical studies, only. The project goes beyond this state in devising an analytical view on ergodicity-breaking by combining concepts from many-body physics with modern classical and semiclassical techniques. The aim of this project is to rigorously transfer the notion of classical integrability by means of the Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser (KAM) theory towards the emergent integrability of MBL in the semiclassical regime. To this end, the study provides a detailed understanding of the transition from MBL to ergodicity, and thereby lays out the foundations for a many-body KAM theory in terms of symplectic geometry. Furthermore, as entanglement is the central observable of ergodicity-breaking, the project is complemented with an analytical investigation of entanglement in the semiclassical regime. The current advances in the experimental realization of quantum simulators and quantum computers render this project to be highly relevant and timely. The completion of the project will provide the missing link between classical KAM theory and quantum mechanics and establishes a firm foundation for future investigations of the quantum-classical correspondence in many-body systems.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01

See all projects funded under this call

Coordinator

UNIVERSITE DE LIEGE
Net EU contribution
€ 200 400,00
Address
PLACE DU 20 AOUT 7
4000 LIEGE
Belgium
Region
Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest Arr. de Bruxelles-Capitale/Arr. Brussel-Hoofdstad
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data