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Deciphering the COMPASS that guides cancer

Objective

Epigenetic features are commonly dysregulated in cancer and one of the surprising findings from the sequencing of cancer genomes is the high rate of alterations in many epigenetic regulators. KMT2D/MLL4, KMT2C/MLL3 and KDM6A/UTX are among the most frequently mutated genes in a wide range of cancers and in normal aged epithelial cells. Interestingly, these three genes are components of the same complex, COMPASS-like complex that regulate enhancer activity and regulate gene expression in a lineage specific manner. The deletion of members of the COMPASS-like complex has been associated with altered differentiation, aging and tumorigenesis. However, the precise mechanisms by which mutations in these genes impact cell states during tissue homeostasis, tumour initiation, tumour heterogeneity and metastasis, remain poorly understood. To address these important questions, we will use multidisciplinary approaches that will combine in vivo single cell lineage tracing, single-cell genomics, epigenomics and transcriptomics, in vivo CRISPR-based gene editing, together with genetic and pharmacologic perturbations, to define in a comprehensive and integrated manner the impact of Kmt2d, Kmt2c and Kdm6a deletion on cell state dynamics during homeostasis, regeneration, early steps of tumour initiation, tumour heterogeneity and metastasis in skin squamous cell carcinoma and bladder cancer. Moreover, we will perform genome wide CRISPR-Cas9 screen to identify the synthetically lethal genes in KMT2D, KMT2C and KDM6A mutated cancer cells to uncover new tumour vulnerabilities that can be pharmacologically targeted.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) ERC-2025-STG

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Host institution

UNIVERSITE LIBRE DE BRUXELLES
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 2 000 000,00
Address
AVENUE FRANKLIN ROOSEVELT 50
1050 Bruxelles / Brussel
Belgium

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Region
Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest Arr. de Bruxelles-Capitale/Arr. Brussel-Hoofdstad
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 2 000 000,00

Beneficiaries (1)

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