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Cytoskeletal regulation during mitosis in the Retinal Pigment Epithelium

Objective

This proposal seeks to elucidate how the actin- and microtubule-binding motor protein Myosin7A organises the cytoskeleton during Retinal Pigment Epithelial (RPE) cell division. While the human retina has long been thought to have limited self-repair ability, new research shows it has regenerative potential, with RPE stem cells capable of undergoing cell division and repairing tissue. Unlocking the molecular mechanisms of this regeneration could revolutionise treatments for retinal degenerative diseases. However, due to the unique microenvironment and protein expression profile, the molecular mechanisms controlling RPE cell division are still unclear. Preliminary experiments suggest a previously unknown role for Myosin7A in the organisation of the mitotic spindle specific to RPE cells. In this project I aim to build upon these findings by integrating my expertise in epithelial and cytoskeletal dynamics with the host lab’s advanced ophthalmologic research pipelines. Through a bottom-up approach, I will investigate how Myosin7A influences cytoskeletal dynamics and mitotic spindle organisation, guided by the following objectives:

In Objective 1, through a combination of advanced molecular techniques and high-resolution microscopy, I aim to elucidate how Myosin7A influences both microtubule and actin dynamics in human ARPE19 cells.
Leveraging these findings, in Objective 2, I will systematically analyse the stages of mitosis to uncover the mechanisms underlying mitotic defects caused by Myosin7A depletion, shedding light on its role in mitotic spindle organisation.
To contextualise these discoveries, in Objective 3, I will translate the results to iPSC-derived retinal organoids, providing a physiologically relevant model to better understand Myosin7A's function within the complex environment of the human retina.

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

STICHTING RADBOUD UNIVERSITAIR MEDISCH CENTRUM
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 232 916,16
Address
GEERT GROOTEPLEIN 10 ZUID
6525 GA NIJMEGEN
Netherlands

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Region
Oost-Nederland Gelderland Arnhem/Nijmegen
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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