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Facets of Visual Cognition in Bees: Unlocking Nature’s Blueprint for Efficient Object Recognition

Project description

How bees inspire smarter technologies

Featuring tiny brains and just about a million neurons, bees are incredible problem-solvers. They can navigate complex environments, recognise flowers and adapt to changes in lighting or orientation with remarkable speed and efficiency. This makes them a compelling model for understanding how biological systems handle object recognition – a skill humans and animals rely on daily. With the support of the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the FACETS project will study how bees’ brains, bodies and environment work together to process information. Project research will uncover insights that could inspire more efficient robotic and AI systems, helping machines think and adapt more like nature’s living beings.

Objective

Object recognition is a fundamental cognitive task, central to how biological organisms interact with their environments. This capacity enables identification, categorisation, and informed decision-making, forming the basis of perception, navigation, and goal-directed behaviour. In humans and many animals, object recognition is not only fast but also remarkably robust against environmental variability, such as changes in lighting, orientation, or scale. Yet, despite advances in artificial intelligence (AI), replicating this capacity in artificial systems remains a significant challenge. One of the major limitations in AI lies in our incomplete understanding of how biological systems, particularly those with compact and efficient neural architectures, achieve these feats of visual cognition. Among biological systems, bees represent a compelling model. Despite their miniature brains and limited number of neurons (~1 million, compared to ~86 billion in humans), bees demonstrate complex cognitive behaviours, including high-speed visual processing, precise spatial navigation, and object (flower) recognition under varying conditions. Bees achieve this with exceptional metabolic and computational efficiency – a feature that aligns with key challenges in robotic and AI systems constrained by power, size, and real-time processing requirements. This FACETS project proposes to explore the mechanisms of object recognition in bees through the lens of embodied cognition – the theory that cognition arises from dynamic interactions between the brain, the body, and the environment. The project leverages my multidisciplinary background in behavioural ecology, insect neuroscience, morphometrics, and computational modelling, as well as the Institut des Sciences du Mouvement (ISM)’s expertise in advanced modelling and bio-inspired technologies.

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITE D'AIX MARSEILLE
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 226 420,56
Address
BOULEVARD CHARLES LIVON 58 LE PHARO
13284 Marseille
France

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Region
Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur Bouches-du-Rhône
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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