Obiettivo The project HABIT researches the development and dispersion of HAB populations in sub-surface micro-layers. It focuses on a genus of phytoplankton that has a serious impact on the economic development of the European coastal zone and which frequently occurs in sub-surface, thin micro-layers. The overall objectives of HABIT are to resolve fundamental patterns in the occurrences of Dinophysis and quantify the processes that are important in governing their distribution. To this end, the project HABIT will i) investigate the maintenance and persistence of high density thin layers through studying interactions between fine scale physical diffusion and net growth and trophic relationships within them; ii) investigate the precise role of small scale structures on the coastal shelf as incubators for accumulations of Dinophysis; and iii) utilise physical models to examine the formation and persistence of gyres on the shelf, to predict their transport, and as a consequence HAB events at the coast. A high-resolution vertical profiler will be utilised in tandem with a moored profiling system currently in use in the US for studying HAB species occurrences. Thin layers of Dinophysis will be identified. Small-scale physical processes (vertical and horizontal diffusion) will be measured, and related to net growth. Results will allow an overview of the balance between dispersion and accumulation in the layers and the time-scale of their persistence. Retention zones and other small-scale structures on the coastal shelf will be investigated as incubators for thin layers of HABs using quality physical models to model and predict the formation, persistence and movement of these structures. In this way, potential incubator sites will be shown to depend on the hydrodynamic regime of the coastal ocean. The origins of HAB events will be identified and essential information given to managers, as the only mitigation action possible for naturally occurring events lies in their prediction. Campo scientifico natural sciencesearth and related environmental sciencesatmospheric sciencesmeteorologynatural scienceschemical sciencesorganic chemistrynatural sciencesbiological sciencesmicrobiologyphycologynatural sciencesphysical scienceselectromagnetism and electronicsmicroelectronicsnatural sciencesbiological sciencesmolecular biology Parole chiave Dinophysis Harmful Algal Blooms Thin Layers Programma(i) FP6-SUSTDEV - Sustainable Development, Global Change and Ecosystems: thematic priority 6 under the Focusing and Integrating Community Research programme 2002-2006. Argomento(i) SUSTDEV-2004-3.III.4.4 - Harmful algal blooms in European marine and brackish waters Invito a presentare proposte FP6-2003-GLOBAL-2 Vedi altri progetti per questo bando Meccanismo di finanziamento IP - Integrated Project Coordinatore NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND GALWAY Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo University Road GALWAY Irlanda Mostra sulla mappa Collegamenti Sito web Opens in new window Costo totale Nessun dato Partecipanti (3) Classifica in ordine alfabetico Classifica per Contributo UE Espandi tutto Riduci tutto INSTITUT FRANCAIS DE RECHERCHE POUR L'EXPLORATION DE LA MER' Francia Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo Rue Jean Jacques Rousseau, 155 ISSY-LES-MOLYNEAUX Mostra sulla mappa Collegamenti Sito web Opens in new window Costo totale Nessun dato INSTITUTO ESPANOL DE OCEANOGRAFIA Spagna Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo Avenida da. Brasil, 31 - 2 MADRID Mostra sulla mappa Collegamenti Sito web Opens in new window Costo totale Nessun dato THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR ENVIRONMENT, FOOD AND RURAL AFFAIRS ACTING THROUGH THE CENTRE FOR ENVIRONMENT, FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE SCIENCE Regno Unito Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo Pakefield Road LOWESTOFT, SUFFOLK Mostra sulla mappa Collegamenti Sito web Opens in new window Costo totale Nessun dato