Objective
Tertiary alcohol groups are not unusual in nature. They can even be moieties of central metabolites, such as citric and mevalonic acid, which are processed by nearly universal metabolic pathways. However, simple tertiary alcohols not possessing additional functional groups are rarely degraded by bacteria or other organisms. These xenobiotic compounds
might be formed during microbial attack of some important groundwater pollutants, such as fuel oxygenate ethers, alkyl phenols, naphthenic acids and related compounds all possessing already a tertiary alcohol group or an aliphatic side chain which could be converted to it in the course of degradation. In most of these cases, the tertiary alcohol is accumulating as dead end metabolite, however Aquincola tertiaricarbonaris L108 and other strains contain mechanisms to degrade the simplest tertiary alcohols: tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) and tert-amyl alcohol (TAA). On principle, the mechanisms involved in the degradation pathways of these mechanisms should be also applicable to larger tertiary alcohols. However, in the TBA- and TAA-degrading bacterial strains PM1 and L108 the enzymes involved in these pathways seem not to be adapted to enable efficient conversion of alcohols with more than 5 carbon atoms (Schuster et al. 2013) and natural evolution towards productive degradation of xenobiotic C6 to C10 tertiary alcohols might be quite difficult. Although a complete pathway for the degradation of larger xenobiotic tertiary alcohols might not exist, partial metabolic sequences at least adapted to monoterpene conversion have been detected in a few bacterial strains. Thus the planned work entails the elucidation of the unknown enzymatic steps related to TBA and TAA degradation, as well as the initiation of a pathway evolution in batch and chemostat cultivation using pure and mixed cultures for specific C6-C10 compounds, analyzing the recombination events and degradation performance of these cultures.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
- natural sciences biological sciences microbiology bacteriology
- natural sciences chemical sciences organic chemistry alcohols
- engineering and technology environmental engineering energy and fuels
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules proteins enzymes
You need to log in or register to use this function
We are sorry... an unexpected error occurred during execution.
You need to be authenticated. Your session might have expired.
Thank you for your feedback. You will soon receive an email to confirm the submission. If you have selected to be notified about the reporting status, you will also be contacted when the reporting status will change.
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP7-PEOPLE-2013-IEF
See other projects for this call
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
04318 Leipzig
Germany
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.