Objective
The success of current antitumoural therapies largely depends on the availability of appropriate drug delivery strategies, which have to allow the penetration of these drugs through the tumoural microenvironment. The knowledge related to the cellular heterogeneity of the tumours has advanced enormously in the last years. Tumour associated macrophages (TAM) can represent up to 50% of the tumour mass. TAM are derived from circulating monocytes, which are recruited from the peripheral blood towards the tumour in response to a broad range of molecular signals (i.e. cytokines). Recently several studies are focused on the development of therapeutic strategies targeting TAM, however, the possibility to use monocytes, with excellent ability to infiltrate the abnormal tumoural tissue, to deliver chemotherapeutic drugs into the tumour has been hardly explored.
Here, we aim to use the host monocyte/macrophage cells, with high ability to infiltrate the tumoural tissues, to deliver nano-chemotherapeutic formulations into the bulk of the tumour. We will develop Nano-Formulations consisting in Hyaluronic Acid (HA) nanostructures decorated with beta-glucans, allowing the targeting of specific receptors on the host circulating monocytes (Dectin-1), and at the same time, the loading of chemotherapeutic drugs into these cells. Cytotoxic drugs inducing immunogenic cell death (i.e. bortezomib), and thus the recruitment of new monocytes, will be used to enhance the efficacy of the therapy. Overall, we will use Monocytes loaded with Nano-ChemoTherapeutic Formulations (MNCTFs) as a new strategy to deliver cytotoxic drugs towards the tumoural cells, taking advantage of the infiltration ability of the monocytes/macrophages into tumour microenvironment. The MNCTFs will be tested using appropriate in vitro 2D and 3D tumour models and in vivo murine tumour models. We expect that this new live-cell mediated drug delivery system will provide greater progress in the treatment of cancer.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- engineering and technology nanotechnology
- medical and health sciences medical biotechnology nanomedicine
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine oncology
- social sciences sociology governance crisis management
- medical and health sciences basic medicine immunology immunotherapy
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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H2020-EU.1.3. - EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
MAIN PROGRAMME
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H2020-EU.1.3.2. - Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
MSCA-IF-EF-ST - Standard EF
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2015
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
20100 Rozzano (Mi)
Italy
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.