In the last decade Aflatoxins became an actual threat in Europe. The first relevant cases have been detected in 2003. However, in the period 2012-2013 Europe experienced the highest Aflatoxins contamination. Climate changes are considered one of the main issues related to the widespread of Aflatoxins: according to the Emerging Risks Unit of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), the impact of climate change on food production is considered an emerging hazard for food and feed security worldwide. Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a highly toxic metabolite of Aspergillus fungi that can contaminate animal feed. Cows that consume AFB1-contaminated feed excrete aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) in their milk.
The objective of SAFEMILK is to develop and market of an innovative spectroscopy based, portable device, capable to assess small Aflatoxins concentrations in milk. The solution proposed will enable a cost-effective service representing a real added value in particular for the small breeders, target customers, that have not available their own equipped laboratory for the Aflatoxins tests.