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XCORE: Low Cost CFRP Production for the Next Generation of Lightweight Cars

Project description

Cheaper carbon fibre-reinforced polymers for lighter cars

Car engineers love carbon. For instance, carbon fibre-reinforced polymer (CFRP), a composite material that is stable and lightweight, can reduce the weight of cars, which in turn reduces the EU emissions of CO2 – the main greenhouse gas. But CFRP is more expensive than steel. In this context, the EU-funded XCORE project proposes a solution using an expanding foam with gas-filled thermoplastic microspheres in a heatable closed mould. By doing this, it creates the high pressure needed to cure (consolidate the CFRP face material). The technology is expected to reduce the CFRP production costs. Overall, XCORE will initiate a shift from steel-manufactured cars to CFRP-manufactured cars, resulting in reduction in European fuel consumption and CO2 emissions.

Objective

Today cars are responsible for 12% of the total EU emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), the main greenhouse gas. European climate policy sets mandatory emission reduction targets for new cars. Car weight reduction with a CFRP chassis is an effective measure to reduce fuel consumption, increase passenger safety and extend the operational range of electric and hybrid vehicles. The mainstream automotive industry has not adopted CFRP for chassis production due to the high costs of CFRP production. Conventional CFRP production technologies produce structural components with an average production cost of 140 €/kg. In order to attain a disruptive shift from steel to CFRP within the mainstream automotive industry a maximum production cost of 30 €/kg has to be achieved. The XCORE production technology uses an expanding foam with gas filled thermoplastic microspheres in a heatable closed mould to create the high pressure necessary for curing (consolidating the CFRP face material), while conventional production is based on expensive autoclave or RTM technology. XCORE production technology reduces the CFRP production investment costs, material costs, operational costs, and labour, and will result in a production cost of only 27 €/kg for CFRP structural components. XCORE will initiate a disruptive shift from steel manufactured cars to CFRP manufactured cars, resulting in a European fuel consumption reduction of 1.21 billion litres representing a €1.17 billion cost reduction for car owners and a CO2 emission reduction of 3.0 billion kg/year. The key market is the European car manufacturing industry, which produces 17.3 million vehicles per year complemented with the US and Asian automotive industries. A demonstration is necessary to convince the automotive sector of the added value of the XCORE technology and opens the market for this innovation. For the Phase 2 project Donkervoort has involved key players to execute the demonstration project and develop the market implementation.

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Keywords

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

SME - SME instrument

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) H2020-EIC-SMEInst-2018-2020

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Coordinator

DONKERVOORT AUTOMOBIELEN BV
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 1 178 587,00
Address
PASCALLAAN 96
NL-8218 NJ Lelystad
Netherlands

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SME

The organization defined itself as SME (small and medium-sized enterprise) at the time the Grant Agreement was signed.

Yes
Region
Oost-Nederland Flevoland Flevoland
Activity type
Private for-profit entities (excluding Higher or Secondary Education Establishments)
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 1 733 696,25

Participants (1)

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