Descripción del proyecto
Una novedosa investigación sobre el movimiento de los líquidos
La emergencia de la electrónica hidrodinámica puede observarse en el transporte no local, superbalístico y turbulento de la energía y la carga eléctrica. Cada vez aumenta más el interés por los efectos hidrodinámicos de los sistemas de electrones que interactúan en materiales ultrapuros. El proyecto HYDROTRONICS, financiado con fondos europeos, desarrollará un marco para describir el transporte de la energía y la carga hidrodinámica adaptado a las propiedades de los materiales y a la geometría de las muestras. Además, investigará la física de materiales novedosos que puede desvelarse mediante mediciones del transporte. Uno de los objetivos del proyecto es que los investigadores noveles avancen hacia la solución de los principales problemas de este ámbito. Un segundo objetivo es fomentar los progresos mediante una mayor integración de las partes experimental, teórica y computacional de la red.
Objetivo
Advances in fabrication of ultra-pure low-dimensional materials have led in recent years to the emergence of a new area of research -- hydrodynamic electronics. Modern technologies allow for routine manufacturing of ultra-clean samples where observable physical properties are dominated by electron-electron collisions. Electrons in such systems obey the laws of hydrodynamics, which manifests itself in non-local, superballistic, and turbulent transport of energy and electric charge. Following the immense success of graphene research, many novel two-dimensional materials are currently being investigated aiming at potential applications in nanoelectronics, as well as energy conversion and storage. Last years have seen an explosion of interest, both experimental and theoretical, in the hydrodynamic effects in interacting electron systems in ultra-pure materials. The principle aims of HYDROTRONICS are (i) to build a framework to describe hydrodynamic charge and energy transport fine-tuned to the material properties and sample geometry, and (ii) to investigate the physics of novel materials that can be uncovered by transport measurements. Combining the microscopic and macroscopic methods to interacting electronic systems will allow for a unique perspective and yield a powerful approach to transport phenomena that can be easily adapted to new materials and experimental settings, as they become accessible in the course of rapid technological progress. Strong collaboration between the groups involved in the project and its overall synergy will allow novel ideas to flourish, promoting a fertile environment in which early-stage researchers can develop their own paths and resolve the biggest issues in the field. Another important goal is a closer integration between the experimental, theoretical, and computational (software development) parts of the network, which will be an important element exposing practitioners in each area to cutting edge progress in the others.
Ámbito científico
- engineering and technologynanotechnologynano-materialstwo-dimensional nanostructuresgraphene
- natural sciencescomputer and information sciencessoftwaresoftware development
- natural sciencesmathematicspure mathematicsgeometry
- engineering and technologyenvironmental engineeringenergy and fuelsenergy conversion
- engineering and technologynanotechnologynanoelectronics
Palabras clave
Programa(s)
Régimen de financiación
MSCA-RISE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Research and Innovation Staff Exchange (RISE)Coordinador
76131 Karlsruhe
Alemania