Project description
Modelling adsorption of quantum fluids on nanostructured surfaces
The EU-funded QFluidsNano project plans to develop advanced computational tools to perform accurate quantum mechanical calculations of the structure and thermophysical properties of atomic and molecular fluids adsorbed on nanostructured surfaces. The project will employ the liquid density functional theory to model the nuclear motion of particles and assess the potential of certain nanomaterials (metal– and covalent–organic frameworks) for use in hydrogen storage and isotope separation via quantum sieving. The proposed density functional simulations will help researchers synthesise, optimise and test nanocomponents at a relatively low computational cost.
Objective
The general aim of this project is the development of advanced computational models that enable affordable yet accurate quantum mechanical calculations of the structure and thermophysical properties of atomic and molecular fluids adsorbed on nanostructured surfaces.The proposed method is based on the liquid density functional theory (to treat the nuclear quantum dynamics) with the first principle evaluation of the interaction forces employing state-of-the-art electronic structure methods. These models will be subsequently applied to the computational investigation of macroscopic quantum effects on the adsorption isotherms, the isotopic selectivity on adsorption, particle diffusion, etc, of helium and hydrogen fluids adsorbed in nanoporous materials. We will focus on the characterization (via computational screening) of the influence of the structural and electronic properties (e.g. the size and geometry of the pores, the specific surface area, the topology of the electronic states) on the capacities of nanomaterials for hydrogen storage and isotope separation via quantum sieving.
The density functional simulations will provide a realistic representation of the nuclear motion underlying storage and sieving phenomena in the target nanomaterials (e.g. metal- and covalent-organic frameworks), and accurate estimations of strutural and thermodynamics properties of the adsorbed fluid, in situations where the computational cost of the standard numerical schemes becomes prohibitive. The insight provided by these calculations can be used to guide the experimental efforts on the investigation of the target systems, and on their applicability in the design of more efficient nanodevices. Consequently, they may lead to significant savings of energy and of natural resources, associated to the design, synthesis, optimization and testing of nanocomponents.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences chemical sciences inorganic chemistry noble gases
- natural sciences physical sciences thermodynamics
- natural sciences mathematics pure mathematics topology
- natural sciences mathematics pure mathematics geometry
- engineering and technology nanotechnology nano-materials
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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H2020-EU.1.3. - EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
MAIN PROGRAMME
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H2020-EU.1.3.2. - Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2019
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
31062 Toulouse Cedex 9
France
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.