Objective
A process analysis in different casing companies was carried out to obtain knowledge about which processing step(s) produce the most significant changes in various quality attributes. It was observed that the pulling process (cutting mesenterium from intestine) can cause holes in the intestine, and may give too long whiskers. Further, the entire length of the small intestine is not transformed into natural casing, hence productivity may be low. The most promising results were obtained by fixing the intestine at the place of cutting by guides.
Further, experiments were done to improve salting and curing procedures by using food-grade additives to the salt to obtain both desirable microbiological and mechanical properties. Casings, and sausages obtained from production trials, were tested for these properties.
The most promising additives from the salting and curing experiments were used in storage trials. Before storage, selected additives were applied during 3 weeks, and after that the rinsed and re-salted casings were stored for 6 months at different temperatures (10, 20 and 40 ºC). During storage, only growth of halophylic bacteria was observed, this amongst others in the blanks. No growth of these organisms was observed when citric (C) or lactic (L) acid, combined with their Na-salts, were used initially. In addition treatment C gave good results for the filling characteristics of the casings, judged after prolonged storage at 10 ºC.
Finally, it was shown that sausage stuffing machines can be improved, to reduce the incidence of bursting of casings during stuffing, by eliminating pressure peaks in pumping of the meat batter.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences biological sciences microbiology bacteriology
- social sciences economics and business economics production economics productivity
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Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
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Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
33775 VERSMOLD-BOCKHORST
Germany
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.