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A Low-Power Artificial Intelligence Framework based on Vector Symbolic Architectures

Project description

Bio-inspired tools for a broader AI implementation

The main factors that limit the widespread application of artificial intelligence (AI) in daily life are the requirement of significant computational resources and the lack of transparency of artificial neural networks (ANNs). The EU-funded devSAFARI project aims to address these challenges by developing a transparent, bio-inspired framework for AI, namely Vector Symbolic Architectures (VSAs). VSAs provide low-power computing hardware with huge potential for AI algorithm implementation. Moreover, due to their predictable statistical properties, they are ideal for deciphering ANNs. devSAFARI aspires to improve the understanding of computing principles in high-dimensional spaces with VSAs and advance the theory and design principles of simple AI algorithms that are implementable on emerging low-power computing hardware.

Objective

Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) form the main approach in Artificial Intelligence (AI). They have two major drawbacks, however: (1) ANNs require significant computational resources; (2) they lack transparency. These challenges restrict the widespread application of AI in daily life. The required resources prevent the use of ANNs on resource-constrained devices and the lack of transparency limits their adoption in many areas where transparency is critical. This action will address these challenges via development of Vector Symbolic Architectures (VSAs): a transparent, bio-inspired framework for AI. With respect to the 1st challenge, VSAs have the potential to become a computational paradigm for emerging low-power computing hardware with huge potential for implementing AI algorithms. With respect to the 2nd challenge, VSAs are a promising framework for opening the black box of ANNs due to their predictable statistical properties. It is expected that VSAs will allow analytical characterization of a class of Recurrent ANNs.

The overall research aim of this action is to improve the understanding of computing principles in high-dimensional spaces with VSAs, and to advance the theory and design principles of simple AI algorithms implementable on emerging low-power computing hardware. The research aim comprises five research objectives. These are relevant to H2020 Work Programme since this action has much potential with respect to the “market creating innovation” and “digitising and transforming industry” aspects of the Programme. The mechanisms for achieving the objectives include both theoretical development and applied investigations. The methodological approach combines the current skills of the applicant with those acquired during this action. The applicant will develop VSAs skills to qualitatively higher level while working under the supervision of eminent researchers. This will enhance applicant’s professional maturity and prepare him for an independent career.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2018

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Coordinator

RISE RESEARCH INSTITUTES OF SWEDEN AB
Net EU contribution
€ 279 192,00
Address
BRINELLGATAN 4
501 15 Boras
Sweden
Region
Södra Sverige Västsverige Västra Götalands län
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost
€ 279 192,00

Partners (1)