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Fostering Critical Identities Through Social Media Archival Images

Project description

Another look at social network images

Images on social networks such as Facebook and Instagram are more pervasive than ever before. They are having a profound effect on the development of identity, shaping people’s digital appearances and social practices. The EU-funded IMACTIS project aims to assist Europeans in using social network images so as to manage their identities in a critical manner. It will test the hypothesis that a reflexive and conscious narrative identity based on one’s own visual archive is required. The project will use big data computer science methods to study various European visual cultures found on social media. IMACTIS will also build a more complex set of visual corpora – video footage from the fiction, information and ludic macro genres — in order to identify the rhetorical strategies they exploit. Video footage will serve as a model to foster identity narrations through social networks images.

Objective

The aim of IMACTIS is to stimulate European citizens into using social network images in a way as to manage their identities in a critical manner. Digital media have profoundly changed the meaning of identity through two different shifts pertaining to social interaction. On the one hand, experience-based communication such as the acts of liking, following, and sharing, together with the diffusion of representations such as selfies, point of view shots, and live videos, have led to the dissemination of instinctive forms of identity expression. On the other hand, the profiling of people’s social and political circles (Facebook), entertainment tastes (Netflix), service or product needs (Amazon and AdSense), and even of their sexual partners (Grindr and Tinder), has led to the delegation of behavioural identity management to algorithms. The main hypothesis of IMACTIS is that in order to link experiential representations with algorithmic management in the current communication environment, a reflexive and conscious narrative identity based on one’s own visual archives is required. By approaching images as an everyday language, I will develop two axes of research built on a semio-rhetorical perspective: 1) I will study, by means of big data computer science methods, the heterogeneous and complex European visual cultures to be found on social media: the ethnic and physical variety of people and places, and the most used configurations and themes. 2) I will build another, more complex set of visual corpora, that of found footage videos belonging to the fiction, information, and ludic macro-genres. These corpora will serve as an experimental field: the narration strategies built upon the reuse of visual archives will be adapted to identity narrations on social networks. The resulting repertory of rhetorical strategies will aim to exploit the positive diversity embedded in European Union identity, as stated in the official motto “United in Diversity.”

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

MSCA-IF-EF-ST - Standard EF

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2019

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITE DE LIEGE
Net EU contribution
€ 166 320,00
Address
PLACE DU 20 AOUT 7
4000 LIEGE
Belgium
Region
Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest Arr. de Bruxelles-Capitale/Arr. Brussel-Hoofdstad
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 166 320,00