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Private Law and the Energy Commons

Project description

How private law reforms empower people for equitable energy production

A more citizen-based and decentralised energy system is needed to ensure that all citizens have access to clean and affordable energy. In this context, a ‘commons-based’ energy system would guarantee the right of citizens and communities to produce, consume and manage their own energy. The EU-funded PLEC project will explore how self-governing ‘Energy Commons’ projects regulate themselves despite legislative obstacles. PLEC will focus on the ‘Energy Commons’ set up in Germany and Italy. A questionnaire will show how these ‘Energy Commons’ would like to regulate those decisions. The project will conduct a comparative study to show whether solutions from other countries may help remove unnecessary obstacles from private law and facilitate energy transition.

Objective

PLEC is the first to examine how the ‘Energy Commons’ wish to regulate themselves, where national private law poses unnecessary obstacles to these wishes, and how such obstacles could be removed. The Energy Commons are self-governing projects set up by local communities to jointly produce renewable energy. They are vital to the energy transition in the EU, providing urgently needed renewable energy. As current research shows, national private law may conflict with the wishes of the Energy Commons, deterring their contribution to the energy transition.
PLEC will use an innovative empirically-based approach to uncover how the Energy Commons wish to regulate themselves. Through interviews in two German and two Italian Energy Commons, PLEC will determine the decisions taken by Energy Commons. Doctrinal legal research will show which decisions are subject to their national private law. A questionnaire will show how the Energy Commons wish to regulate those decisions.
Doctrinal legal research will uncover where German or Italian private law conflicts with the rules made by the Energy Commons and, to determine whether such obstacles are unnecessary, whether a deviation from conflicting private law according to the needs of the Energy Commons would contravene public interests pursued by that private law. Comparative legal research will show whether solutions from the other country may help remove unnecessary obstacles from, respectively, German or Italian law, and provide a legal toolkit for other countries.
At Turin University, the researcher, with broad experience in private law and empirical research, will benefit from extensive expertise on Commons and empirical methods and the gE.CO (H2020-SC6_CSA)-project’s comprehensive network and the supervision by its Coordinator. PLEC will be essential to law-makers, legal practitioners, and representatives of Energy Commons for insights on how private law reform can facilitate the energy transition.

Coordinator

UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI TORINO
Net EU contribution
€ 171 473,28
Address
VIA GIUSEPPE VERDI 8
10124 Torino
Italy

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Region
Nord-Ovest Piemonte Torino
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 171 473,28