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Recycling the German Ghosts. Resettlement Cultures in Poland, Czechia and Slovakia after 1945

Descrizione del progetto

Nuove intuizioni sulle culture delle regioni post-dislocamento

Al termine della seconda guerra mondiale, milioni di tedeschi furono espulsi dalle terre europee a est dei fiumi Oder ed Elba, e sostituiti da nuovi abitanti di diversa estrazione culturale. Concentrandosi in particolare sull’Europa centrale slava, tra cui la Polonia e la Cecoslovacchia (che dopo il 1993 è stata smembrata in Cechia e Slovacchia), il progetto SpectralRecycling, finanziato dall’UE, studierà l’emergere di varie culture di reinsediamento nelle regioni post-dislocamento. Per farlo, ricorrerà a un approccio nuovo nella ricerca su queste regioni, ovvero la cosiddetta «hauntology». Introdurrà inoltre la categoria del riciclaggio, in base alla quale oggetti lasciati dagli abitanti precedenti vengono reimpiegati nella vita dei nuovi arrivati.

Obiettivo

Ghosts are often presented as the spirits of the dead haunting the living. But what if we understood them as material remains, bringing to light overlooked past and enabling us to grasp the experience of the otherness? I propose such an approach in research on displacement, on territories previously inhabited by one culture but after a forced migration resettled by another one. The displacement comprises expulsion and resettlement. While the former is well-researched, much of the latter remains understudied: especially the settlers experiences with things previous inhabitants had left behind. Things act as ghosts of previous culture and force settlers to interact with the spectral presence of the expellees. Hence, I will operationalize the category of post-displacement as a form of afterlife, based on archival records and fieldwork, in 3 regions in Slavic Central Europe where the traces of previous German cultures remained visible, regardless of the efforts to remove them. With hauntology as the proposed research framework and introduction of the category of recycling, I will establish a novel approach in research on the post-displacement regions. Hauntology, a spectral theory of being, shows how the present is pervaded by the past and enables us to engage with unresolved questions, becoming a tool to investigate unexplained phenomena. Recycling is a mechanism of reintroducing the things that were left by expellees into the life of the settlers. My approach will bring fresh insights into everyday life in the post-displacement regions by providing a more nuanced and coherent understanding of forced migration processes and their continuous reinterpretations in different political and ideological regimes. In understanding what post-displacement things are and the attitude of people towards them, the project presents a showcase study of what we can learn about the emergence of new cultures from the experiences of Central Europe.

Campo scientifico (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS classifica i progetti con EuroSciVoc, una tassonomia multilingue dei campi scientifici, attraverso un processo semi-automatico basato su tecniche NLP. La classificazione di questo progetto è stata convalidata dal team del progetto.

Meccanismo di finanziamento

HORIZON-ERC -

Istituzione ospitante

Institute of Slavic Studies Polish Academy of Sciences
Contributo netto dell'UE
€ 1 499 465,00
Indirizzo
UL. STEFANA JARACZA 1
00-378 WARSZAWA
Polonia

Mostra sulla mappa

Regione
Makroregion województwo mazowieckie Warszawski stołeczny Miasto Warszawa
Tipo di attività
Organizzazioni di ricerca
Collegamenti
Costo totale
€ 1 499 465,00

Beneficiari (1)