Descrizione del progetto
Un nuovo modo per tenere traccia dei droni
I droni sono velivoli senza pilota, equipaggio o passeggeri umani. Originariamente sviluppati per missioni militari, i sistemi aerei senza pilota (UAS, Unmanned Aircraft Systems) hanno preso il volo e sono sempre più utilizzati in un numero crescente di settori commerciali. Tuttavia, è necessario garantire che le informazioni sul posizionamento siano affidabili dal punto di vista legale. In questo contesto, il progetto CERTIFLIGHT, finanziato dall’UE, proporrà un nuovo servizio U-space per la certificazione legale dei tracciati generati dagli UAS. In particolare, svilupperà un servizio digitale per la generazione di relazioni certificate sui tracciati di volo e sui registri di volo degli UAS. Il cuore del sistema è un dispositivo digitale EGNSS/IoT. Le informazioni di tracciamento vengono cifrate per essere trasmesse alla piattaforma CERTIFLIGHT in tempo reale e memorizzate in modo permanente su un nodo blockchain privato.
Obiettivo
The rising number of UASs (drones) led to the introduction of additional specific rules and procedures for their use (i.e. EU regulatory package 2021/664 U-space) where UASs are expected to operate alongside sport/ultralight and General aviation (GA) aircrafts. For this class of aircrafts and UASs there is no certified component capable of ensuring a positioning information trustable enough as evidential value from a legal perspective.
In response to this need, CERTIFLIGHT project proposes a new U-space service for the legal certification of tracks generated by UASs and aircrafts flights, through the introduction of a new disruptive EGNSS-IoT digital system.
CERTIFLIGHT features a software platform that offers to its customers (UAS Operators, GA Pilots) a digital service for the generation of certified reports of flight tracks and the flight logs of UASs and GA aircrafts, especially for safety related and commercially valuable applications, paving the way for a new class of U-space business services that include the activation of Smart Contracts (i.e. contracts activated when specific conditions are met as flying specific routes for drone parcel delivery). In addition, the recorded tracks may be useful for enforcement (i.e. sanctions for airspace infringement) as well as for possible accident or incident investigations. The core of the system is a digital EGNSS/IoT device installed on UASs and GA manned aircraft, equipped with an OSNMA Galileo/EGNOS enabled receiver, capable to guarantee the authenticity of their position information at the origin, without the possibility to be counterfeited or spoofed. Tracking information is cyphered for transmission to CERTIFLIGHT platform in real time and permanently stored to a private Blockchain node, unalterable once stored. Galileo OSNMA service acts as unique global enabler for this service, ensuring the authenticity of positioning data at the origin.
Campo scientifico
- natural sciencescomputer and information sciencesinternetinternet of things
- engineering and technologymechanical engineeringvehicle engineeringaerospace engineeringaircraft
- natural sciencescomputer and information sciencescomputer securitycryptography
- engineering and technologyelectrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineeringelectronic engineeringroboticsautonomous robotsdrones
- social sciencessocial geographytransporttransport planningair traffic management
Parole chiave
Programma(i)
Meccanismo di finanziamento
HORIZON-IA - HORIZON Innovation ActionsCoordinatore
81020 San Nicola La Strada
Italia
L’organizzazione si è definita una PMI (piccola e media impresa) al momento della firma dell’accordo di sovvenzione.