Periodic Reporting for period 1 - InvigoratEU (Invigorating Enlargement and Neighbourhood Policy for a Resilient Europe)
Berichtszeitraum: 2024-01-01 bis 2024-12-31
RESILIENCE?”. InvigoratEU aims at finding answers to this question by pursuing three overarching goals: Our first goal is (1) to
investigate HOW TO REFORM the EU’s enlargement strategy in a new geopolitical phase, HOW TO RESPOND to other actors’
geopolitical ambitions in the Eastern Neighbourhood and Western Balkans, and HOW TO REBUILD the EU’s foreign policy arsenal
in view of a new era of military threats (triple “R” approach) combining the modernisation and geopolitical logics of EU enlargement,
leading to new data – e.g. a public opinion survey in Ukraine, a set of scenarios, an external influence index (Russia, China, Turkey),
and a social policy compliance and cohesion scoreboard. Our second goal is (2) to elaborate an EVIDENCE-BASED, FORWARDLOOKING
VISION FOR THE EU’s POLITICAL AGENDA AND INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORKS FOR CO-DESIGNING A
MULTIDIMENSIONAL TOOLBOX (i.e. two tailor-made toolkits), together with InvigoratEU´s Expert Hub, Civil Society (CS)
Network, Youth Labs, Workshops for Young Professionals and Policy Debates in a gaming set up, which will result in context-sensitive
and actionable policy recommendations for European and national political stakeholders and (young) European citizens in particular. Our
third goal is (3) to deploy a CDE (communication, dissemination and exploitation) strategy AIMING AT RECOMMENDATIONS FROM
DAY 1 to maximize our scientific, policy and societal impact in invigorating the EU´s enlargement and neighbourhood policies to enhance
Europe´s resilience. ULTIMATELY, INVIGORATEU IS A DELIBERATELY LARGE CONSORTIUM respecting THE DIVERSITY
OF EUROPE and POLITICAL PERSPECTIVES; 7 out of 18 are from GEORGIA, MOLDOVA, UKRAINE, and the Western Balkans
(NORTH MACEDONIA, MONTENEGRO, SERBIA), COMPLEMENTED BY our CS Network of 9 representatives from all Western
Balkan countries, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine.
In work block I, we established clear and precise definitions, terminology, concepts, and benchmarks, providing a key reference document for invigoratEU research. The Triple-R Approach (Reforming, Responding, Rebuilding) serves as the guiding framework for assessing the challenges and opportunities within the EU’s enlargement and neighborhood policies. These policies were analyzed in terms of their contributions to democratic consolidation, conflict prevention, capacity-building, security enhancement, protection against hybrid threats, and fostering connectivity and sustainable social and economic development. Additionally, we conducted an in-depth assessment of the European Union’s enlargement and neighborhood policy, examining its existing tools, objectives, and the necessary reforms. This analysis aims to inform future policy development to strengthen the EU’s resilience, particularly in light of evolving geopolitical dynamics and the ongoing integration challenges in the Eastern Neighborhood and Western Balkans. Based on our findings, we formulated initial recommendations to reinvigorate the EU enlargement strategy and contribute to a more united and prosperous Europe. Key aspects include strengthening conditionality mechanisms, enhancing civil society engagement, addressing regional disparities, promoting public participation, and adopting a differentiated integration model. These measures aim to refine the EU’s approach, ensuring a more effective and inclusive enlargement process.
For work block II, we laid the foundation for assessing democratization processes in conflict and post-conflict contexts in Eastern Europe and the Western Balkans. It examines international, regional, state, and societal factors influencing these processes and evaluates the supportive or hindering effects of EU enlargement and neighborhood policy. We also began analyzing the effects and potential of deepened market integration and cross-border movements, as well as assessing the geopolitical ambitions of China, Turkey, and Russia in the candidate countries of Eastern Europe and the Western Balkans, in line with invigoratEU’s geopolitical framework. Additionally, we initiated an analysis of the EU’s current arrangements and instruments for ensuring security within and beyond its neighborhood, with concrete policy recommendations to be developed in the second reporting period.