Project description
Cancer-host interactions in immunotherapy resistance
Immunotherapy offers a promising approach to treating various cancers by enhancing immune responses. However, emerging resistance in certain cancers such as non-small cell lung cancer constitutes a major issue as it limits long-term responses. The EU-funded SPACETIME project aims to shed light on the role of the tumour microenvironment in resistance. Researchers will employ multiomics to analyse patient biopsies and mouse models and investigate tumour-host interactions from early stages to metastasis. SPACETIME seeks to develop a spatial signature test and identify a set of biomarkers for predicting therapy response, ultimately leading to improved patient stratification and survival rates.
Objective
The introduction of immune checkpoint therapy for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) has improved clinical outcomes. However, due to primary or secondary resistance, only a minority of patients show long term responses, leading to exploration of a multiplicity of new agents and combinatorial strategies. Due to lack of biomarkers that can predict response, many patients are submitted to treatments that will not have clinical benefit. A thorough understanding of the biological processes causing resistance to immunotherapy in NSCLC could facilitate informed personalised therapy choices. This requires a multifactorial assessment of the tumour microenvironment, a complex and dynamic milieu, encompassing the majority of tumour-host interactions.
SPACETIME brings together interdisciplinary expertise to achieve a superior understanding of the spatial and temporal tumour-host co-evolution, and drive translation into predictive biomarkers for precision immunotherapy. We will integrate spatial proteomics, transcriptomics, metabolomics and glycomics to analyse patient biopsies from early stage to metastatic disease, complemented with tissues from representative mouse models to cover the developments early after tumour initiation. Environmental and systemic factors that may influence this co-evolutionary process will be included to identify potential risk factors for therapy resistance. Ex-vivo, in vitro and in vivo assays will bring functional understanding of immune resistance mechanisms and identify key cellular interactions and therapeutic targets. This will be brought together by advanced computational approaches, to define spatial signatures, that will lead to a limited panel of potential prognostic and/or predictive markers for immunotherapy. Supported by engagement of key stakeholders, SPACETIME will pave the way towards development of a spatial signature test for patient stratification, to sidestep immunotherapy resistance and improve survival for NSCLC patients.This action is part of the Cancer Mission cluster of projects on “Understanding (tumour-host interactions)”.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.2.1 - Health
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-RIA - HORIZON Research and Innovation Actions
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MISS-2023-CANCER-01
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
1081 HV Amsterdam
Netherlands
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.