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Blurring the Lines: Arabic Musical Diagrams across Disciplinary and Cultural Boundaries

Project description

Understanding music’s role in Arabic scientific culture

What was music’s role in Arabic scientific culture? Up until now, its significance within this scientific tradition remains poorly understood. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the ARAMUS project will examine the way that diagrams enabled conceptual communication across pre-modern boundaries between disciplines and languages, focusing on al-Farabi’s The Great Book of Music, an essential treatise on medieval Arabic music composed in Baghdad around the 10th century. By studying media and manuscript traditions, the ARAMUS project will place al-Farabi’s musical diagrams in the context of other scientific diagrams in astronomy, medicine and arithmetic, as well as related texts by Boethius and Ptolemy.

Objective

This project examines how diagrams served as vehicles of intellectual exchange across premodern disciplinary and linguistic boundaries. Music theorists have long relied on diagrams to make abstract sonic concepts visible and graspable. The project takes as its point of departure al-Farabi’s Great Book of Music (Baghdad, 10th century), the most influential treatise of the medieval Arabic tradition. Drawing on media and manuscript studies, it pursues two comparative strategies to trace both the distinctive features and shared visual logics of Arabic musical diagrams: first, situating al-Farabi’s musical diagrams within broader diagrammatic practices in Arabic sciences, such as astronomy, medicine, and arithmetic; and second, setting them alongside visualizations in related Latin and Greek music-theoretical works: Boethius’ Fundamentals of Music (Rome, c. 480–Pavia, 524) and Ptolemy’s Harmonics (Alexandria, 2nd century CE). By interrogating how visual strategies enabled recognition and exchange across traditions usually studied in isolation, ARAMUS redefines the place of music within Arabic scientific culture and reframes music theory as an inherently cross-cultural enterprise.

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITY OF HAMBURG
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 217 965,12
Address
MITTELWEG 177
20148 Hamburg
Germany

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Region
Hamburg Hamburg Hamburg
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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