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Synoptic Drought Monitoring: A Multivariable Framework for Water Cycle and Impact Integration

Project description

A systems-based early warning framework for drought forecasting

With climate change increasing the intensity of heatwaves and changing rainfall patterns, droughts are increasing in frequency and duration around the world, posing threats to water security, ecosystem, agriculture and infrastructure. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the SyndroDry project is creating a new paradigm for drought monitoring and forecasting. Considering drought as a multifaceted phenomenon, it will design a comprehensive system considering all aspects of the hydrological cycle in a multivariate system, with threshold levels defined based on stakeholder consultation and scientific knowledge. The project’s goal is to deliver an operational early-warning system that enhances decision-making and helps reduce economic and environmental losses from drought.

Objective

Drought is a complex and globally significant hazard that generates cascading impacts across ecosystems, infrastructure, and society. Early-warning forecasting systems can substantially mitigate these impacts. However, most research conceptualizes drought as a set of isolated events, without considering its interconnectedness within the water cycle or its associated impacts. Advancing monitoring and forecasting requires a systems-based framework that quantifies and visualizes all water-cycle components using a unified indicator set. The SyndroDry project addresses this need by developing a synoptic drought monitoring and forecasting framework based on systems theory, establishing a new theoretical model for drought assessment. The primary objective is to provide a visualized, multivariate framework for operational monitoring and forecasting that improves early warning capabilities. The SyndroDry approach incorporates stakeholder knowledge and scientific evidence to define impact-based thresholds, embedding these thresholds within a multivariate representation of the water cycle. The project will evaluate advanced predictive methods, including Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), GLM-Boost, Tree-based, and hybrid machine-learning models, to identify the most robust strategies for synoptic drought forecasting. Ultimately, the project will deliver an operational tool that provides actionable early warnings to water-resource managers, supporting timely decision-making and reducing economic and ecosystem losses from drought.

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2025-PF

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITAET FUER BODENKULTUR WIEN
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 214 344,72
Address
GREGOR MENDEL STRASSE 33
1180 Wien
Austria

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Region
Ostösterreich Wien Wien
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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