Descrizione del progetto
Nuovi reagenti a base di ossidi metallici a sostegno di una bonifica del suolo e delle acque sotterranee efficace dal punto di vista dei costi
L’inquinamento delle acque e del suolo è tra le principali cause di morte in tutto il mondo. Con la crescente carenza idrica, la bonifica diventa un’esigenza ancora più pressante. Le sostanze chimiche tossiche e i solventi organici sono le principali fonti di inquinamento del suolo e delle acque sotterranee in Europa e nel mondo. L’attuale tecnologia di bonifica è costosa e presenta aspetti negativi. Con il sostegno del programma di azioni Marie Skłodowska-Curie, il progetto METAL-AID formerà 14 ricercatori in fase iniziale di carriera in progetti per lo sviluppo di tecnologie per la decontaminazione del suolo e delle acque sotterranee direttamente nel sottosuolo. Concentrandosi su reagenti noti e altri nuovi a base di ossidi metallici, il team svilupperà modelli per la valutazione della sicurezza, quantificandone inoltre l’efficacia in laboratorio e sul campo.
Obiettivo
Thousands of sites across Europe are polluted with toxic metals and organic solvents; many more exist worldwide. As EU population grows, clean water will determine the quality of life and economic stability. Most sites remain contaminated because existing technology is costly and disruptive. Society needs an innovative way to decontaminate soil and groundwater directly underground. In METAL-AID, we will develop new technologies through fundamental knowledge.
We are a consortium of experts in natural materials, contaminant reactivity, groundwater treatment and environment policy, spread over 4 consulting firms, 6 universities and a government agency. We will train 14 early stage researchers (ESRs) through integrated, intersectoral research, using advanced technology, ranging from nanometre to field scale. ESRs will gain technical, business and personal skills, as they push a promising soil and groundwater remediation technology toward commercialisation. To meet the METAL-AID goals, the ESRs will:
1) Test known layered double hydroxide (LDH) and redox active green rust (GR) reactants that show promise for remediating toxic metals and chlorinated compounds and invent new ones;
2) Derive thermodynamic and kinetic data, essential for safety assessment modelling;
3) Quantify reactant effectiveness and reacted phase stability and compare these with natural analogues;
4) Inject the new reactants at field sites operated by our beneficiaries.
METAL-AID begins at technology readiness level, TRL 1 and runs to TRL 6, implementation. The government agency will provide guidance so our new technology complies with regulations and has promised R&D funding after the ETN ends, to carry it into full commercialisation. The ESRs will be trained to tackle challenges of concern to society, to communicate across sector boundaries and with the public, in a network that will last long after the project ends. We will provide a pool of scientists for roles in EU's knowledge based economy.
Campo scientifico
- natural scienceschemical sciencesinorganic chemistryinorganic compounds
- natural sciencesearth and related environmental scienceshydrologyhydrogeology
- natural scienceschemical sciencesorganic chemistryaliphatic compounds
- natural sciencesbiological sciencesmicrobiology
- natural sciencesearth and related environmental sciencesgeology
Programma(i)
Meccanismo di finanziamento
MSCA-ITN-ETN - European Training NetworksCoordinatore
1165 Kobenhavn
Danimarca