"The general concept behind the project is the performance test of the surfaces of the aircraft. These surfaces may be operated by hydraulic and electrical systems, and can thus be a comparative thereof. This hydraulic rig is crucial to understand the interrelationships between the systems flight performance surfaces electrically and / or hydraulically powered.
The project HYDRO_RIG 3G has been conceived to develop an A/C representative hydraulic installation that integrates all the A/C hydraulic system equipment, considering hydraulic generation and hydraulic distribution, and the corresponding sensors fully representative of flight test instrumentation (FTI), in order to reproduce complete A/C conditions that will be present in the Regional FTB#2 Demonstrator, regarding to the actuation of hybrid surfaces as ailerons. The system is fully representative of A/C environment like volume, pressure loss, etc. For this, it is necessary to simulate all components that integrate the system. FTI sensors are installed with a wireless system as shown in Figure 1.
HYDRO_RIG 3G will contribute to test operational conditions combining hydraulic and electrical compounds in those systems that ensure an increase of the electrical control without negative effects between both of them, in order to reduce weight and volume of the equipment, saving fuel and hence contributing to the reduction of fuel consumed to reach the targets set by FlightPath 2050: 75% reduction in CO2 emissions per passenger kilometre and a 90% reduction in NOx emissions."