Periodic Reporting for period 2 - Energy-SHIFTS (Energy Social sciences & Humanities Innovation Forum Targeting the SET-Plan)
Periodo di rendicontazione: 2020-04-01 al 2021-07-31
Energy-SHIFTS – “Energy Social sciences & Humanities Innovation Forum Targeting the SET-Plan” – responded to the latest phase of the EC’s support for energy-SSH research at the EU policy level. As is now widely recognised, rapid technological uptake is not the only factor in moving towards low-carbon energy systems. Critical social issues must be centrally considered from the earliest stages, including: democratic inclusion, burden-sharing, participation beyond niche groups, transformative governance, social acceptability, cultures, pervasive values, ethical responsibilities, etc. We also centrally involved EU Strategic Energy Technology Plan (SET-Plan) stakeholders (including industry) and a wide range of energy policy-facing roles.
Specifically, Energy-SHIFTS worked to:
o Inclusively broaden interactions (objective 1): by developing accessible guides to energy-SSH in EU policy and open databases of key individuals (WP1), through scoping workshops and masterclasses for key audiences (WP1/WP4), and via digital communications channels (WP5);
o Deepen interactions, based on SSH- and policy-led priorities (objectives 2 & 3): through expert SSH Working Groups with 100+ leading academics across 4 SET-Plan Topics (WP2), and via 1-1 policyworker-researcher dialogue on policy-led questions, across 90+ meetings (WP3);
o Evaluate novel collaboration mechanisms (objective 4): utilising SSH methods to implement and test novel interaction streams, e.g. Horizon Scanning (WP2), Fellowships (WP3);
o Collectively set future energy agendas (objective 5): using our SSH Priority Themes and research agendas from 4 Working Groups, we will work to directly inform future H2020/FP9 priorities, as well as the future of the SET-Plan itself.
This work has provided both reactive policy insights for the short-term and pro-active policy insights for the longer-term, thereby enabling evidence-based energy-SSH insights to successfully reach the ‘policy front line’. We involved 19,926+ stakeholders in our innovative activities (exceeding our target of 10,788+).
In the second reporting period, our core WPs 2 and 3 were completed:
- WP2 Working Groups: four steering groups coordinated four large-scale expert deliberation ('Horizon Scanning') exercises across Renewables/ Smart Consumption/ Energy Efficiency/ Transport & Mobility; thus each Group ran (i) 10 interviews with Working Group members, (ii) a widely disseminated Horizon Scan survey, (iii) two workshops bringing together 120+ Working Group members (i.e. 8 in total); each Group produced both a full report identifying '100 priority questions' for that topic, as well as an accompanying annotated bibliography.
- WP3 Policy Fellowships: 21 'Policy Fellows' (policyworkers) were matched to 86 'Policy Associates' (researchers) for 1-1 online meetings, centred on tangible policy challenges; Fellowships were grouped across 5 different thematic categories (Citizen Engagement, Behaviour Change, Social Acceptance, Just Transitions, Human Capital) with all Fellows/Associates from each group invited to an online workshop; each Fellow was supported in producing a full report on their discussions and the impacts of their Fellowship for their work.
In addition our evaluation WP4 involved: production of a legacy report; running four online Masterclasses for EU policyworkers, energy technologists, energy NGOs, and energy journalists and media; a full evaluation of our core activities (WP2/WP3); online citizen debates; and the production of EC-focused Horizon Europe recommendations.
We also undertook a range of communications activities, including for example: 35 blogs/news articles; 107 videos; ~1400 Twitter following; SET-Plan conference participation; final conference; 12 journal articles being drafted.
Moreover, when SSH has been considered, it is often viewed as a homogeneous mass of identical viewpoints, and as such is treated in the singular, rather than the plural. This matters when connecting energy-SSH research to energy policy(making), and Energy-SHIFTS is doing this through how it makes the divergences and differences amongst energy-SSH communities transparent in – and indeed implicit to – the recommendations it provides.
The core Work Packages 2 and 3 have had the following specific impacts:
- Work Package 2: involved four Horizon Scanning exercises (Renewables; Smart Consumption; Energy Efficiency; and Transport & Mobility) whereby around 400 energy-SSH scholars proposed priorities for the Horizon Europe framework programme, in order to support Green Deal ambitions. These exercises produced clear evidence - in the form of 4 Working Group reports detailing 100 priority questions each - to support future investment in e.g. in transformative governance, energy democracy, inequity and inequality, socio-ecological effects, power relations, engagement and trust, and unintended consequences in everyday life. During the project's life, the EU committed for SSH to be a formal ‘mainstreaming’ priority for Horizon Europe, with Energy-SHIFTS showcased within EU policy institutions as an “example of success in justifying the need to prioritise SSH”.
- Work Package 3: saw 19 Policy Fellowships undertaken within policy-facing institutions across Europe. The programme had the numerous tangible impacts, including some of the following examples: Social input into technological energy forecasting (French energy agency); Increasing public participation mechanisms (Israeli Ministry of Energy); Redefining a core policy goal: ‘Eradicate Energy Poverty’ (City of Niš, Serbia); Integrating social narratives into models (Turkish Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources); Facilitating a national Citizen Assembly process (Dutch Citizen Assembly for Climate); Changing language to reject the NIMBY concept (wind energy in Norway); Zooming in on local contextual knowledge (Spanish Energy and Climate strategies).