Biometric recognition technology has significantly transformed the landscape of individual identification by moving beyond conventional methods such as tokens or passwords, which can be lost, stolen, or forgotten. This innovative technology relies on unique physiological and behavioural traits for identification purposes.
However, despite the advantages offered by biometric recognition, the technology faces critical challenges that hinder Europe's ability to compete effectively in this domain. Key among these challenges are vulnerabilities related to security and privacy, which pose significant risks to users and systems alike. Additionally, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) within the European Union mandates rigorous privacy protections, setting a high standard for personal data handling.
The urgent need for enhanced security measures for biometric recognition technology, especially in the context of widespread cloud application usage, alongside the stringent privacy requirements set by the GDPR, underscores the necessity for immediate and concerted efforts to address these challenges. Without overcoming the barriers posed by security and privacy vulnerabilities, and by bridging the gap in expertise, Europe risks falling behind in the increasingly critical field of biometric recognition technology.
Operating as a Marie Skłodowska Curie Early Training Network, the TReSPAsS-ETN project aims to enhance privacy and security in biometric technology. The main problem it addresses is the vulnerability of biometric systems to security and privacy breaches, which is important for society as it affects the trust and effectiveness of these technologies. The project seeks to develop innovative solutions that protect against these vulnerabilities without compromising system performance. It emphasises interdisciplinary training and research to advance the state of the art in secure and privacy-preserving biometrics, striving for a balance between security and privacy that complies with GDPR regulations. The overall objective is to foster a new generation of early-stage researchers equipped to lead advancements in biometric technologies, ensuring they are both secure and respectful of privacy and legal standards.
The TReSPAsS-ETN project, initiated in January 2020, has successfully concluded. Throughout its duration, it has made significant contributions to enhancing the security and privacy of biometric systems, advancing the academic and professional development of its participants, and addressing critical challenges in biometric security and privacy. Through its comprehensive approach to research, training, and dissemination, the project has set a strong foundation for future advancements in the field.
