The European Water Framework Directive (WFD), Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD), European Green Deal, and One Health Action Plan against Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) require EU Member States to maintain good environmental status in aquatic ecosystems, including freshwater, groundwater, and marine environments. Globally, the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) urge the protection of human health, clean water, and healthy aquatic ecosystems, reflecting a shared commitment to sustainability.
Despite these frameworks, aquatic environments face threats from emerging pollutants and antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) bacteria, posing risks to biodiversity and public health. To tackle these challenges, the ERA-Net Cofund AquaticPollutants initiative was launched, uniting three Joint Programming Initiatives (JPIs): Water, Oceans, and AMR. It aimed to foster cross-disciplinary collaboration and align with strategic research priorities to strengthen the European Research Area (ERA).
In addition to European partners, the initiative included partners from associated and third countries, enhancing global cooperation. Through its joint call, it supported research projects that contributed to the improvement of water quality, ecosystem resilience, and public health. Additional instruments under the framework promoted coordination and long-term sustainability. AquaticPollutants raised awareness and aligned research efforts to support policy and innovation for safeguarding aquatic ecosystems.