Obiettivo Investigation of the neural selectivity in key regions (areas TE and V4) of the ventral visual pathway of primates for pictorial 3D shape cues and material properties. Comparison of this neuronal coding with the characteristics of human perception of 3D shape defined by pictorial cues and materials. Provide theoretical foundation for processing of pictorial cues and material properties in computers. Implement the theory and compare computer performance with human perception and neuronal coding.OBJECTIVESRestore the cross fertilization between biological vision (neuroscience and psychophysics) and computer vision. Study the coding of pictorial cues for 3D shape and of material properties in areas TE and V4. Search for grouping of properties in either area and relate to connectivity. Study the perception of 3D shape defined by pictorial cues and of material properties. Develop mathematical theories necessary for implementation of pictorial cue and material processing in computers. Implementation of the theory to create a flexible system.DESCRIPTION OF WORKStudy the selectivity of TE and V4 neurons for texture defined (single and double curved) surfaces.Study selectivity of TE and V4 neurons for shaded stimuli derived from theory and perceptual studies.Study coding of material properties in V4 and TE.Study invariance of the selectivity for parsing, changes in illumination and elimination of cues.Map functionally the cortical regions involved in material processing.Study the perception of surfaces and objects defined by texture or combination of apparent contour and shading under a range of (illumination changes etc) conditions.Study the perception of materials under different conditions of illumination, texture manipulation and elimination of cues.Develop the mathematical theory of singularities in combinations of apparent contour and different types of shading.Inverse the 3D to 2D projection and recover illuminated objects and sources of illumination using variational tools and study the classes of solutions for a given image.Train computers to discriminate materials and extract processing principles which can be implemented. Integrate material processing with 3D geometry processing. Campo scientifico natural sciencesbiological scienceszoologymammalogyprimatologynatural sciencesbiological sciencesneurobiologynatural sciencescomputer and information sciencesartificial intelligencecomputer visionnatural sciencesmathematicspure mathematicsgeometry Programma(i) FP5-IST - Programme for research, technological development and demonstration on a "User-friendly information society, 1998-2002" Argomento(i) IST-2000-6.2.2 - P2: Neuroinformatics for "living" artefacts Invito a presentare proposte Data not available Meccanismo di finanziamento CSC - Cost-sharing contracts Coordinatore KATHOLIEKE UNIVERSITEIT LEUVEN Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo OUDE MARKT 13 3000 LEUVEN Belgio Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato Partecipanti (5) Classifica in ordine alfabetico Classifica per Contributo UE Espandi tutto Riduci tutto INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECHERCHE EN INFORMATIQUE ET EN AUTOMATIQUE Francia Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo DOMAINE DE VOLUCEAU 78153 LE CHESNAY Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato KUNGLIGA TEKNISKA HOEGSKOLAN Svezia Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo VALHALLAVAEGEN 79 100 44 STOCKHOLM Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato THE UNIVERSITY OF LIVERPOOL Regno Unito Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo ABERCROMBY SQUARE L69 3BX LIVERPOOL Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato UNIVERSITE PAUL SABATIER Francia Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo 118, ROUTE DE NARBONNE 31062 TOULOUSE Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato UNIVERSITEIT UTRECHT Paesi Bassi Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo HEIDELBERGLAAN 8 3584 CS UTRECHT Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato