Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English en
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

What makes us curious? The role of metacognition.

Project description

Probing curiosity to new levels of knowledge

Curiosity is a quality linked to inquisitive thinking, and it is strongly associated with all aspects of human development concerning learning and the acquisition of skill. The EU-funded project METACURIO allows for the ability to monitor one’s levels of knowledge and uncertainty, otherwise known as metacognition. The goal of METACURIO is to unravel how metacognitive processing modulates curiosity. The relationship between metacognition and curiosity will be probed via behavioural experiments designed to investigate this key relationship in both a learning and decision-making context. The integrative approach used in the project will yield a unified theoretical and mechanistic account of curiosity.

Objective

Curiosity is a basic biological drive that has a profound influence on our behaviour, choices and learning. Despite the vital role it plays in our daily lives, its functions, mechanisms and neural basis remain poorly understood. It has been proposed that the intensity of curiosity for certain information is tightly linked to the ability of that information to reduce uncertainty, thereby closing the gap between what is currently known and what is yet to be discovered. This project proposes that the ability to monitor one’s levels of knowledge and uncertainty (metacognition), is critical to the effective deployment of curiosity. The goal of this project is to unravel how metacognitive processing modulates curiosity. The relationship between metacognition and curiosity will first be systematically probed in a behavioural experiment that will investigate this relationship in both a learning and decision-making context. Computational modelling will further elucidate these relationships, and help to inform a theoretical model of curiosity as a metacognitive process. The cutting-edge decoded neurofeedback approach will then be used to selectively disrupt metacognition and curiosity in order to establish a causal relationship and determine the directionality of the effects. This project will be the first to combine experimental, neural and computational approaches to unravel the dynamics of the relationship between metacognition and curiosity. This integrative approach will result in a unified theoretical and mechanistic account of curiosity, which will provide a strong foundation for future research in this field. The findings will have far-reaching implications for diverse fields such as learning, decision-making, and robotics. A better understanding of curiosity and metacognition will also have important implications for the education sector, as both of these mechanisms have been implicated as important predictors of academic success.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

MSCA-IF-EF-ST - Standard EF

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2018

See all projects funded under this call

Coordinator

STICHTING RADBOUD UNIVERSITEIT
Net EU contribution
€ 175 572,48
Address
HOUTLAAN 4
6525 XZ Nijmegen
Netherlands
Region
Oost-Nederland Gelderland Arnhem/Nijmegen
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
€ 175 572,48