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Design and synthesis of novel inhibitors of the anti-infective target IspE

Project description

In search of novel antimicrobial targets

With antimicrobial resistance posing a significant medical threat, there is a need for novel drugs that target previously unexplored and unique pathogen targets. Funded by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the KpIspE project will focus on generating novel inhibitors for the target enzyme IspE, a key factor in many pathogens like E. coli, K. pneumoniae, M. tuberculosis, and P. aeruginosa. The research will involve screening drug fragments from specialised libraries, refining potential compounds, and confirming the target's effectiveness through various methods. By inhibiting IspE, the study aims to uncover potent anti-infective agents, benefiting both patients and healthcare systems globally.

Objective

Due to the current antimicrobial resistance crisis, addressing underexplored targets to afford anti-infective compounds with novel modes of action is urgently needed. Antimicrobial resistance not only poses a threat to public health, but is a substantial cost burden on the healthcare system. This proposal focuses on the design and synthesis of novel inhibitors of the target 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol kinase (IspE). IspE catalyzes the fourth step in the 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) pathway which is essential for medically relevant pathogens (e.g. Enterobacter coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) but entirely absent in humans, making this enzyme a promising drug target. We will initially explore drug fragments through the screening of carefully constructed fragment libraries, followed by hit-to-lead optimization for promising compounds. Target confirmation will be performed using a biologically active small-molecule photo-crosslinking probe and a crystal structure of IspE obtained in complex with a promising inhibitor.
The investigation of potential for therapeutic intervention via inhibition of IspE will result in several potent inhibitors, enhancing the knowledge of this underexplored enzyme target and opening up access for further exploration of potent inhibitors. This research will greatly contribute to the discovery of novel anti-infective agents, leading to decreased morbidity and mortality in patients, economical benefits for the health care system in the European Union as well as globally.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01

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Coordinator

HELMHOLTZ-ZENTRUM FUR INFEKTIONSFORSCHUNG GMBH
Net EU contribution
€ 173 847,36
Address
INHOFFENSTRASSE 7
38124 Braunschweig
Germany
Region
Niedersachsen Braunschweig Braunschweig, Kreisfreie Stadt
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost
No data