Cel To analyze the tensions between economy and ecology in the transformation of European landscapes and life during 1950-90, identifying criteria of appropriate scale for the framing of environmental policy integrated and adapted to the social and economic context.Case studies in Ireland, The Netherlands, Germany and Sweden are used to examine processes of sectoral specialization in land use, habitat, and social space during the period 1950-90 with specific attention to policy impact within culturally-distinct situations. The analytical goals include: (i) objectively measurable changes of scale in the territorial, functional, and socio-political contexts of people in specific regions during 1950-90 ; (ii) critical reflections on these changes, their genesis and impacts on landscape and life, (iii) an evaluation of the impacts of salient EC sectoral policies. The case studies span a range of actual and potential scale horizons within which tensions of economic and ecological interest are examines. Results are interpreted in terms of the two central policy-relevant issues of scale modulation ("top-down), and of subsidiarity ("bottom-up"). The studies incorporate both conventional scientific as well as interpretative approaches to the understanding of historically-rooted practical experience in negotiating livelihood and resources within specific European regions. An integral part of the project design are procedures to facilitate cross-disciplinary and cross-cultural dialogue throughout the research period and should insight into the ways in which the conflicting interests of economy and ecology have been successfully negotiated during 1950-90, and the lessons for future development. Dziedzina nauki natural sciencesbiological sciencesecology Program(-y) FP3-ENV 1C - Specific research and technological development programme (EEC) in the field of the environment, 1990-1994 Temat(-y) 0303 - Societal and ethical aspects of sustainable development Zaproszenie do składania wniosków Data not available System finansowania CSC - Cost-sharing contracts Koordynator University College Dublin Wkład UE Brak danych Adres Belfield 4 Dublin Irlandia Zobacz na mapie Koszt całkowity Brak danych Uczestnicy (3) Sortuj alfabetycznie Sortuj według wkładu UE Rozwiń wszystko Zwiń wszystko Lunds Universitet Szwecja Wkład UE Brak danych Adres 13,Sölvegatan 223 62 Lund Zobacz na mapie Koszt całkowity Brak danych Universiteit van Amsterdam Niderlandy Wkład UE Brak danych Adres 130,Nieuwe Prinsengracht 1018 VZ Amsterdam Zobacz na mapie Koszt całkowity Brak danych Universität des Saarlandes Niemcy Wkład UE Brak danych Adres Im Stadtwald 66123 Saarbrücken Zobacz na mapie Koszt całkowity Brak danych