Pilot Application in Urban Landscapes - Towards integrated city observatories for greenhouse gases

Informazioni relative al progetto

PAUL

ID dell’accordo di sovvenzione: 101037319

DOI

10.3030/101037319

Data della firma CE 28 Settembre 2021

Data di avvio 1 Ottobre 2021

Data di completamento 31 Dicembre 2025

Finanziato da

• EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Research Infrastructures

Costo totale

€ 12 999 999,00

Contributo UE

€ 12 999 999,00

Coordinato da

INTEGRATED CARBON OBSERVATION SYSTEM EUROPEAN RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURECONSORTIUM
Finland

CORDIS fornisce collegamenti ai risultati finali pubblici e alle pubblicazioni dei progetti ORIZZONTE.

I link ai risultati e alle pubblicazioni dei progetti del 7° PQ, così come i link ad alcuni tipi di risultati specifici come dataset e software, sono recuperati dinamicamente da .OpenAIRE .

Risultati finali

Other (2)

Footprints for the flux towers in three pilot cities
API specification

Open Research Data Pilot (6)

First street-level data set for Zurich

12-month quality-controlled CO2 measurements from low-cost sensors at street-level for Zurich

First total column data set from Munich

12-month quality-controlled CO2 and CO total column observations for 5 stations in Munich (FEL, GRA, OSH, TAU, TUM)

First version of high-resolution city emission inventory for GHGs and co-emitted species for 2019 or 2020

First version of highresolution city emission inventory for GHGs and coemitted species for 2019 or 2020

Final version of high-resolution city emission inventory for GHGs and co-emitted species for 2019 or 2020
Temporally varying city emission inventory for GHGs and co-emitted species for 2021
First atmospheric data set from Paris region

Dataset containing 12-month quality-controlled CO2, and CO measurements from AND, CDS, COU, GNS, MEU, JUS, OAS, OVS, ROV, SAC, and CO2, CO, NOx, 222Rn, 14CO2 measurements from MEU and ROV submitted to the federated database and publicly available

Documents, reports (15)

Report on the data streams and data requirements
Risk management plan
First version of the communications and outreach strategy
Report on preliminary outcomes of co-design workshops
Report on evaluation and benchmarking of existing services for monitoring of CO2 emissions in cities
Report on education workshop concept, including description of experiment kit and materials for teachers.
Second version of Communications, outreach and engagement strategy

Second version of Communications outreach and engagement strategy

Report on optimal designs of urban atmospheric networks to monitor city emission reduction goals
An integrated tool capable of mapping future emissions based on city climate plans and urban development plans
Updated Data management plan
Report on methodology and findings. Preliminary report
Updated Risk management plan
Preliminary findings on climate governance and the use of emissions data in the pilot
Data management plan
Report on achievements of PCN and recommendations for future developments

Pubblicazioni

Peer reviewed articles (25)

A pre-whitening with block-bootstrap cross-correlation procedure for temporal alignment of data sampled by eddy covariance systems

Autori: Domenico Vitale, Gerardo Fratini, Carole Helfter, Lukas Hortnagl, Kukka-Maaria Kohonen, Ivan Mammarella, Eiko Nemitz, Giacomo Nicolini, Corinna Rebmann, Simone Sabbatini, Dario Papale
Pubblicato in: Environmental and Ecological Statistics, Numero 31, 2024, Pagina/e 219-244, ISSN 1352-8505
Editore: Kluwer Academic Publishers
DOI: 10.1007/s10651-024-00615-9

Mapping CO2 traffic emissions within local climate zones in Helsinki

Autori: Omar Al-Jaghbeer, Pak Lun Fung, Ville-Veikko Paunu, Leena Järvi
Pubblicato in: Urban Climate, Numero 58, 2025, Pagina/e 102171, ISSN 2212-0955
Editore: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.uclim.2024.102171

CO2 uptake of urban vegetation in a warming Nordic city

Autori: Minttu Havu, Liisa Kulmala, Hei Shing Lee, Olli Saranko, Jesse Soininen, Joyson Ahongshangbam, Leena Järvi
Pubblicato in: Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, Numero 94, 2024, Pagina/e 128261, ISSN 1618-8667
Editore: Urban & Fischer Verlag
DOI: 10.1016/j.ufug.2024.128261

Linkage Between Vertical Coupling and Storage Flux: Insights from Urban Tall-Tower Eddy Covariance Measurement

Autori: Changxing Lan, Christopher Claus Holst, Thomas Grünwald, Matthias Mauder
Pubblicato in: Boundary-Layer Meteorology, Numero 191, 2025, ISSN 0006-8314
Editore: Kluwer Academic Publishers
DOI: 10.1007/s10546-024-00894-6

Impact of changing urban typologies on residential vegetation and its climate-effects – A case study from Helsinki, Finland

Autori: Paula-Kaisa Leppänen, Antti Kinnunen, Ranja Hautamäki, Leena Järvi, Minttu Havu, Seppo Junnila, Outi Tahvonen
Pubblicato in: Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, Numero 96, 2024, Pagina/e 128343, ISSN 1618-8667
Editore: Urban & Fischer Verlag
DOI: 10.1016/j.ufug.2024.128343

Carbon uptake of an urban green space inferred from carbonyl sulfide fluxes

Autori: Jesse Soininen, Kukka-Maaria Kohonen, Pekka Rantala, Liisa Kulmala, Hermanni Aaltonen, Leena Järvi
Pubblicato in: npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, Numero 8, 2025, ISSN 2397-3722
Editore: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
DOI: 10.1038/s41612-025-00958-5

Carbon dioxide and evapotranspiration fluxes in an urban area of <scp>Krakow, Poland</scp>

Autori: Alina Jasek‐Kamińska, Radosław Szostak, Łukasz Chmura, Jakub Bartyzel, Mirosław Zimnoch
Pubblicato in: Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Numero 150, 2025, Pagina/e 5498-5517, ISSN 0035-9009
Editore: Royal Meteorological Society
DOI: 10.1002/qj.4884

Understanding greenhouse gas (GHG) column concentrations in Munich using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model

Autori: Xinxu Zhao, Jia Chen, Julia Marshall, Michal Gałkowski​​​​​​​, Stephan Hachinger, Florian Dietrich, Ankit Shekhar, Johannes Gensheimer, Adrian Wenzel, Christoph Gerbig
Pubblicato in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Numero 23, 2025, Pagina/e 14325-14347, ISSN 1680-7324
Editore: Göttingen Copernicus Publ.
DOI: 10.5194/acp-23-14325-2023

Effect of radiation interaction and aerosol processes on ventilation and aerosol concentrations in a real urban neighbourhood in Helsinki

Autori: Jani Strömberg, Xiaoyu Li, Mona Kurppa, Heino Kuuluvainen, Liisa Pirjola, Leena Järvi
Pubblicato in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Numero 23, 2023, Pagina/e 9347-9364, ISSN 1680-7316
Editore: European Geophysical Society
DOI: 10.5194/acp-23-9347-2023

Soil respiration across a variety of tree-covered urban green spaces in Helsinki, Finland

Autori: Esko Karvinen, Leif Backman, Leena Järvi, Liisa Kulmala
Pubblicato in: SOIL, Numero 10, 2024, Pagina/e 381-406, ISSN 2199-398X
Editore: Göttingen Copernicus Publ.
DOI: 10.5194/soil-10-381-2024

Unprivileged groups are less served by green cooling services in major European urban areas

Autori: Alby Duarte Rocha, Stenka Vulova, Michael Förster, Beniamino Gioli, Bradley Matthews, Carole Helfter, Fred Meier, Gert-Jan Steeneveld, Janet F. Barlow, Leena Järvi, Nektarios Chrysoulakis, Giacomo Nicolini, Birgit Kleinschmit
Pubblicato in: Nature Cities, Numero 1, 2024, Pagina/e 424-435, ISSN 2731-9997
Editore: http://link.springer.com/journal/44284
DOI: 10.1038/s44284-024-00077-x

Can we use atmospheric CO2 measurements to verify emission trends reported by cities? Lessons from a 6-year atmospheric inversion over Paris

Autori: Jinghui Lian, Thomas Lauvaux, Hervé Utard, François-Marie Bréon, Grégoire Broquet, Michel Ramonet, Olivier Laurent, Ivonne Albarus, Mali Chariot, Simone Kotthaus, Martial Haeffelin, Olivier Sanchez, Olivier Perrussel, Hugo Anne Denier van der Gon, Stijn Nicolaas Camiel Dellaert, Philippe Ciais
Pubblicato in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2023, Pagina/e 8823-8835, ISSN 1680-7316
Editore: European Geophysical Society
DOI: 10.5194/acp-23-8823-2023

Intercomparison of eddy-covariance software for urban tall-tower sites

Autori: Changxing Lan, Matthias Mauder, Stavros Stagakis, Benjamin Loubet, Claudio D'Onofrio, Stefan Metzger, David Durden, Pedro-Henrique Herig-Coimbra
Pubblicato in: Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Numero 17, 2024, Pagina/e 2649-2669, ISSN 1867-8548
Editore: Göttingen Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/amt-17-2649-2024

Exploring the discrepancy between top-down and bottom-up approaches of fine spatio-temporal vehicular CO2 emission in an urban road network

Autori: Pak Lun Fung, Omar Al-Jaghbeer, Liisa Pirjola, Hermanni Aaltonen, Leena Järvi
Pubblicato in: Science of The Total Environment, Numero 901, 2024, Pagina/e 165827, ISSN 0048-9697
Editore: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165827

Sap flow and leaf gas exchange response to a drought and heatwave in urban green spaces in a Nordic city

Autori: Joyson Ahongshangbam, Liisa Kulmala, Jesse Soininen, Yasmin Frühauf, Esko Karvinen, Yann Salmon, Anna Lintunen, Anni Karvonen, Leena Järvi
Pubblicato in: Biogeosciences, Numero 20, 2025, Pagina/e 4455-4475, ISSN 1726-4189
Editore: Göttingen: Copernicus Publ.
DOI: 10.5194/bg-20-4455-2023

A geospatial approach for dynamic on-road emission through open-access floating car data

Autori: Pak Lun Fung, Omar Al-Jaghbeer, Jia Chen, Ville-Veikko Paunu, Shaghayegh Vosough, Claudio Roncoli, Leena Järvi
Pubblicato in: Environmental Research Letters, Numero 20, 2024, Pagina/e 014033, ISSN 1748-9326
Editore: Institute of Physics Publishing
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/ad984d

Intercomparison of biogenic CO₂ flux models in four urban parks in the city of Zurich

Autori: Stavros Stagakis, Dominik Brunner, Junwei Li, Leif Backman, Anni Karvonen, Lionel Constantin, Leena Järvi, Minttu Havu, Jia Chen, Sophie Emberger, Liisa Kulmala
Pubblicato in: Biogeosciences, Numero 22, 2025, Pagina/e 2133-2161, ISSN 1726-4189
Editore: Copernicus GmbH
DOI: 10.5194/bg-22-2133-2025

From political pledges to quantitative mapping of climate mitigation plans: Comparison of two European cities

Autori: Ivonne Albarus, Giorgia Fleischmann, Patrick Aigner, Philippe Ciais, Hugo Denier van der Gon, Rianne Droge, Jinghui Lian, Miguel Andrey Narvaez Rincon, Hervé Utard, Thomas Lauvaux
Pubblicato in: Carbon Balance and Management, 2023, ISSN 1750-0680
Editore: BioMed Central
DOI: 10.1186/s13021-023-00236-y

Tenta: Remote and Real-Time Sensor Network Management

Autori: Felix Böhm, Moritz Makowski, Patrick Aigner, Jia Chen
Pubblicato in: Journal of Open Source Software, Numero 10, 2025, Pagina/e 7311, ISSN 1942-3934
Editore: Hershey, PA IGI Pub.
DOI: 10.21105/joss.07311

Eddy-covariance with slow-response greenhouse gas analyser on tall towers: bridging atmospheric and ecosystem greenhouse gases networks

Autori: Pedro Henrique Herig Coimbra, Benjamin Loubet, Olivier Laurent, Laura Bignotti, Mathis Lozano, Michel Ramonet
Pubblicato in: Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2025, Pagina/e Volume 17, issue 22, ISSN 1867-8548
Editore: Göttingen Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/amt-2024-71

A view of the European carbon flux landscape through the lens of the ICOS atmospheric observation network

Autori: Ida Storm; Ute Karstens; Claudio D'Onofrio; Alex Vermeulen; Wouter Peters
Pubblicato in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2023, Pagina/e 4993-5008, ISSN 1680-7316
Editore: European Geophysical Society
DOI: 10.5194/acp-23-4993-2023

Fiducial Reference Measurements for Greenhouse Gases (FRM4GHG): Validation of Satellite (Sentinel-5 Precursor, OCO-2, and GOSAT) Missions Using the COllaborative Carbon Column Observing Network (COCCON)

Autori: Mahesh Kumar Sha, Saswati Das, Matthias M. Frey, Darko Dubravica, Carlos Alberti, Bianca C. Baier, Dimitrios Balis, Alejandro Bezanilla, Thomas Blumenstock, Hartmut Boesch, Zhaonan Cai, Jia Chen, Alexandru Dandocsi, Martine De Mazière, Stefani Foka, Omaira García, Lawson David Gillespie, Konstantin Gribanov, Jochen Gross, Michel Grutter, Philip Handley, Frank Hase, Pauli Heikkinen, Neil Humpage,
Pubblicato in: Remote Sensing, Numero 17, 2025, Pagina/e 734, ISSN 2072-4292
Editore: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
DOI: 10.3390/rs17050734

The ZiCOS-M CO₂ sensor network: measurement performance and CO₂ variability across Zurich

Autori: Stuart K. Grange, Pascal Rubli, Andrea Fischer, Dominik Brunner, Christoph Hueglin, Lukas Emmenegger
Pubblicato in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Numero 25, 2025, Pagina/e 2781-2806, ISSN 1680-7324
Editore: Copernicus GmbH
DOI: 10.5194/acp-25-2781-2025

Development and deployment of a mid-cost CO₂ sensor monitoring network to support atmospheric inverse modeling for quantifying urban CO₂ emissions in Paris

Autori: Jinghui Lian, Olivier Laurent, Mali Chariot, Luc Lienhardt, Michel Ramonet, Hervé Utard, Thomas Lauvaux, François-Marie Bréon, Grégoire Broquet, Karina Cucchi, Laurent Millair, Philippe Ciais
Pubblicato in: Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Numero 17, 2024, Pagina/e 5821-5839, ISSN 1867-8548
Editore: Göttingen Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/amt-17-5821-2024

Unraveling climate targets across the Paris conurbation as a gauge of city ambitions

Autori: Ivonne Albarus, Thomas Lauvaux, Hervé Utard, Philippe Ciais, Patricia Crifo, Valérie Gros
Pubblicato in: npj Urban Sustainability, Numero 5, 2025, ISSN 2661-8001
Editore: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
DOI: 10.1038/s42949-025-00206-y

Thesis and dissertations (1)

Complex interactions on the path to net zero: Multi-level climate governance in Munich and Zurich.

Autori: Dolan, Jessica
Pubblicato in: 2023
Editore: School of Governance of the Bavarian School of Public Policy, Technical University of Munich