Descrizione del progetto
Preparare la generazione di energia per l’idrogeno verde
La Grecia è in ritardo nella transizione verso la neutralità in termini di emissioni di carbonio entro il 2050, con un’ampia quota di energia generata dal gas naturale (con il carbone nei momenti di picco) e una cattura e uno stoccaggio del carbonio limitati. Le geoscienze svolgono un ruolo fondamentale affrontando importanti temi di transizione energetica attraverso l’uso delle risorse sotterranee, come lo stoccaggio geologico di idrogeno e CO2 e l’energia geotermica profonda. Ed è proprio questo il fondamento del progetto proposto. TWINN2SET è un programma di rafforzamento delle capacità e di tutoraggio nelle tre aree sopra citate, che sarà integrato da un progetto di ricerca esplorativa incentrato sullo stoccaggio sotterraneo dell’idrogeno, promuovendo competenze interdisciplinari nell’interazione tra un vettore energetico promettente e la caratterizzazione, la modellizzazione e il monitoraggio dei serbatoi del sottosuolo.
Obiettivo
EU is facing a pressing challenge to transition into a carbon neutral economy 2050, with an intermediate target of 55% CO2 reduction emissions in comparison to 1990. Greece is lagging behind in the energy transition process due to a number of reasons such as:
• high share of natural gas in the electricity generation mix on a permanent basis
• use of fossil fuels (lignite) in high-demand periods
• lack of industrial plans to exploit CO2 capture and storage technologies as well as perspectives for CO2 export in other countries
• lack of geothermal energy penetration into the electricity mix
Geosciences play a fundamental role in research activities tackling new energy transition themes through the use of underground resources, such as the geological storage of CO2 and hydrogen and geothermal energy.
This is the foundation of TWINN2SET project. It will be implemented as a partnership between the Institute of Geoenergy of the Foundation for Research & Technology – Hellas (EL), the University of Stavanger (NO) and the IFP Energies Nouvelles (FR), in the domains of 1) Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS), 2) Deep Geothermal Energy and 3) Subsurface Hydrogen Storage. The project consists of a capacity building & mentoring programme in the above three areas which will be complemented by an exploratory project focusing on Hydrogen storage in Geological formations, fostering interdisciplinary competencies at the interplay of a promising energy vector with subsurface reservoir characterisation, modelling and monitoring.
The TWINN2SET project will provide a coherent network that will strengthen interactions between members of the consortium. More specifically, TWINN2SET will enable the newly established IG/FORTH to participate in the European R&I process on Energy Transition.
Campo scientifico
- engineering and technologyelectrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineeringelectrical engineeringpower engineeringelectric power generation
- engineering and technologyenvironmental engineeringenergy and fuelsfossil energynatural gas
- engineering and technologyenvironmental engineeringcarbon capture engineering
- engineering and technologyenvironmental engineeringenergy and fuelsrenewable energygeothermal energy
Parole chiave
Programma(i)
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Meccanismo di finanziamento
HORIZON-CSA - HORIZON Coordination and Support ActionsCoordinatore
70013 Irakleio
Grecia