Descripción del proyecto
Tecnologías de almacenamiento de electricidad para barcos
Para lograr la neutralidad climática, el Pacto Verde Europeo establece una estrategia ambiciosa que busca reducir en un 90 % las emisiones del transporte de aquí a 2050. Esto incluye los sistemas de transporte acuático. Teniendo esto en cuenta, el proyecto AENEAS, financiado con fondos europeos, se centrará en un despliegue mayor y temprano de tecnologías de almacenamiento de energía climáticamente neutras y en un aumento de la electrificación del transporte marítimo. En concreto, el equipo del proyecto creará tecnologías para mejorar la eficiencia energética general y reducir de forma drástica el consumo de energía de los buques de transporte acuático. Desarrollará tres tecnologías innovadoras de almacenamiento de electricidad para el transporte acuático, a saber: baterías de estado sólido, supercondensadores y un sistema híbrido. Además, definirá la estrategia para la aplicación de estas tecnologías en diferentes tipos de buques.
Objetivo
AENEAS aims to contribute towards climate-neutral and environmental friendly water transport through three new next generation clean energy storage solutions. Eventual impact is an increase of the global competitiveness of the EU waterborne transport sector by European technology leadership for energy storage solutions for diverse waterborne applications. It will focus on increased and early deployment of climate neutral energy storage solutions and significant electrification of shipping. AENEAS will provide solutions to improve overall energy efficiency and drastically lower energy consumption of waterborne transport vessels, founded upon innovative electric energy storage, which is safe and cost competitiveness compared to traditional batteries.
To achieve this, AENEAS will develop three innovative electric Energy Storage Solutions (ESS) for waterborne transport, which are advanced beyond the traditional battery systems:
- Solid-state batteries (SSB) for constant load waterborne transport applications.
- Supercapacitors (SC) for water-borne transport applications for shaving of power peak demands and peaks during loading.
- Hybrid system, which combines SSB and SC for waterborne transport applications requiring high energy and power density energy storage solutions
The solutions enable (partial or full) electric shipping, taking into account conditions specific ships might encounter, including adverse conditions outside sheltered waters or going upstream on rivers. AENEAS will evaluate them for a range of applications and end uses in short-sea shipping and in-land waterways. For each of these three ESSs, one use-case will be demonstrated at TRL 5. At the same time AENEAS will define the pathway for the three ESSs for application in different ship types, achieving a comprehensive understanding of the ESSs and their applicability for diverse waterborne transport. Finally AENEAS will define a roadmap for full scale on-board demonstrators of two ESSs by 2027.
Ámbito científico
- engineering and technologyelectrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineeringelectrical engineeringelectric energy
- natural scienceschemical scienceselectrochemistryelectric batteries
- engineering and technologyenvironmental engineeringenergy and fuelsrenewable energy
- engineering and technologycivil engineeringtransportation engineeringport and harbor engineering
Palabras clave
Programa(s)
Tema(s)
Régimen de financiación
HORIZON-RIA - HORIZON Research and Innovation ActionsCoordinador
3920 Lommel
Bélgica