Project description
Insights into infant language acquisition
In the realm of infant language acquisition, research has predominantly focused on English and other well-studied Indo-European languages, leaving a void in our understanding of language development in non-WEIRD (western, educated, industrialised, rich, and democratic) societies. This gap poses a challenge in generalising the impact of infant-directed speech (IDS) on infants’ language development worldwide. With the support of Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, the Hindi-BabyNet project will address this disparity. It will provide empirical investigations into infant language acquisition in India's diverse socio-economic backgrounds. By collecting infant and adult-directed speech data, the project seeks to identify acoustic features of Hindi IDS. The project will establish CDI norms and use machine learning models to unravel the learning mechanisms unique to India.
Objective
Recently it showed that the research in infant language acquisition is highly skewed towards English and other well-studied Indo-European languages. Therefore, most of the evidence regarding IDS helps in infant's language development stems from the families living in WEIRD (Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic) countries (like the U.K. US, Germany, France etc.). Yet, we know that parents communication with their infants varies across cultures regarding their gestures, vocal emotions, and speech. Because of these differences in parent-infant interaction, infant language learning in WEIRD countries/societies can be assumed to differ from contemporary infant learning in the developing world. Consequently, we cannot ascertain whether the contrast of IDS with ADS and its tailoring to infants' language development found in WEIRD countries/societies can be generalized to non-WEIRD countries/societies. Hence, to generalize the impact of IDS on infants' language development, empirical investigations are required in contemporary developing societies like India, which show what life has been like for most infants in the developing world. The 'Linguistic and acoustic properties of infant-directed speech in Hindi-learning infants (Hindi-BabyNet) project will provide a unique opportunity to gain better insights into infant language acquisition in India
across various socio-economic backgrounds. This study aim to provide CDI norms for Hindi-speaking group. Also, this study includes
collecting infant and adult-directed speech data for Hindi speakers across different social-economic statuses in India. In addition, this study aims to find the acoustic features of infant-directed speech and their significance in early language development from an Indian perspective and also utilize machine learning model to investigate the acoustic cues of IDS that are useful in learning mechanism.
Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
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Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
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Call for proposal
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Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01
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0313 Oslo
Norway
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