For the technological feasibility GBS aimed to show (a) that a positive correlation between the anti-dsDNA levels in SLE and tissue factor (TF) generation exists and (b) that TF generation may be used as a marker for thrombotic risk assessment in SLE patients.
The in vitro assay was developed and optimized for tissue factor generation in presence of artificial assembled immune complexes, validated with human plasma collected from healthy subjects, and TF generation was measured in patient material.
The results show that that TF can be generated by the reporter cell line in presence either of anti-dsDNA antibody or immune complexes. Therefore, the assay in this format represents a promising tool for assessment of the direct effect of anti-dsDNA autoantibodies isolated from patient material on TF generation by reporter cell line.
To assess the commercial attractiveness of ThromboSLE as a service versus offering the test as an IVD kit, user needs were defined through surveys with key opinion leaders (KOLs) in the field, market research was performed, the regulatory roadmap was defined, and potential market barriers were identified, such as the use of a cell line bought at ATCC for this commercial product.