Projektbeschreibung
Mit neuen Tools gegen populistische Tendenzen
In ganz Europa sind populistische Bewegungen entstanden, die behaupten, gegen liberale Eliten vorzugehen und dabei die „kleinen Leute“ zu vertreten. Doch sie bergen Tendenzen, die die EU bedrohen. Das EU-finanzierte Projekt PaCE will diese negativen Tendenzen populistischer Bewegungen direkt angehen, spezifische Maßnahmen ergreifen und zum Aufbau einer soliden demokratischen und institutionellen Grundlage für die Bürgerinnen und Bürger der EU beitragen. Untersucht werden dazu Ursachen, Aufstieg, bestimmte Herausforderungen für die liberale Demokratie, Umschwünge im Zusammenhang mit Führungswechseln sowie Folgen dieser Bewegungen. PaCE wird Reaktionsmöglichkeiten erarbeiten und Risikoanalysen für jede Art von Bewegung und Umschwung erstellen. Dazu nutzt es eine agentenbasierte Simulation politischer Prozesse und Verhaltensweisen und entwickelt neue Tools auf der algorithmischen Grundlage des maschinellen Lernens.
Ziel
Across Europe there is a rise of political movements that claim to challenge liberal elites and speak for the 'ordinary person' - movements that can be loosely categorised as 'populist'. Many of these movements have undesirable tendencies. The Populism and Civic Engagement project (PACE), with others, aims to combat the negative tendencies of populist movements, to build upon the lessons of positive examples (such as Reykjavik), and hence play a part in constructing a firmer democratic and institutional foundation for the citizens of Europe.
PACE will analyse, in detail, the type, growth and consequences of such movements in terms of their particular characteristics and context. From this, it will analyse the causes of these movements and their specific challenges to liberal democracy a possibilistic analysis to complement survey/statistical approaches. In particular, it will focus on transitions in these movements (especially changes in leadership) as well as how they relate to other kinds of movements and the liberal reaction. PACE will propose responses to these challenges, developing risk-analyses for each kind of response, each kind of movement and the type of transition. For this, it will employ the agent-based simulation of political processes and attitudes to allow for thorough risk analyses to be made. Throughout the project, it will engage with citizens and policy actors, especially groups under-represented in public affairs, face-face and via new forms of democratic participation appropriate to our digital age to help guide the project and to comment on its outputs.
It will develop new tools, based on machine-learning algorithms for identifying and tracking populist narratives and to aid online consultation. It will result in specific interventions aimed at: the public, politicians, activists and educators. It will look further into the future, developing new visions concerning how we could respond to populism and it will warn about longer-term trends.
Wissenschaftliches Gebiet
Programm/Programme
- H2020-EU.3.6. - SOCIETAL CHALLENGES - Europe In A Changing World - Inclusive, Innovative And Reflective Societies Main Programme
- H2020-EU.3.6.1.1. - The mechanisms to promote smart, sustainable and inclusive growth
- H2020-EU.3.6.1.2. - Trusted organisations, practices, services and policies that are necessary to build resilient, inclusive, participatory, open and creative societies in Europe, in particular taking into account migration, integration and demographic change
Aufforderung zur Vorschlagseinreichung
H2020-SC6-GOVERNANCE-2018-2019-2020
Andere Projekte für diesen Aufruf anzeigenUnterauftrag
H2020-SC6-GOVERNANCE-2018
Finanzierungsplan
RIA - Research and Innovation actionKoordinator
M15 6BH Manchester
Vereinigtes Königreich