Project description
A novel oral drug for atherosclerosis is moving toward clinical application
Atherosclerosis was long considered a lipid storage disease as it is characterised by an accumulation of cholesterol and other lipids within the artery wall. It is now also recognised as a chronic inflammatory disease involving the immune system. Inhibitors of a key mediator of cell-cell communication in immunity can prevent initiation of plaque formation and retard its progression. However, in the long-term immunity is suppressed as well. TRACER scientists discovered a potentially more specific target downstream of that system that reduces existing atherosclerosis without suppressing immunity. With EU support, they are now paving the way to bring an oral drug to patients. Better success in treating atherosclerosis should help in significantly lowering the incidence of associated cardiovascular diseases.
Objective
Atherosclerosis, the underlying cause of the majority of cardiovascular diseases, is a lipid driven, inflammatory disease of
the large arteries. Despite a 25% relative risk reduction achieved by lipid-lowering treatment, the vast majority of
atherosclerosis induced cardiovascular disease risk remains unaddressed. Therefore, characterizing mediators of the
inflammatory aspect of atherosclerosis is a widely recognized scientific goal with great therapeutic implications. Blocking the
co-stimulatory CD40L-CD40 dyad reduces atherosclerosis. However, long-term inhibition of CD40L or its receptor CD40
results in suppression of the immune system and poses a risk for thromboembolic events. Therefore, we focused on the
downstream signaling pathways of CD40, and found that the interaction between CD40 and TNF-receptor-associated factor
6 (TRAF6) is the driving force for atherosclerosis. Using virtual ligand screening, we identified several small molecule
inhibitors termed TRAF-STOPs that were modeled to bind to the CD40-binding domain of TRAF6. TRAF-STOPs significantly
reduce (existing) atherosclerosis and treatment was well tolerated. The first toxicology results in mice show that there are no
side effects. Here we pursue the hypothesis that TRAF-STOPs are excellent candidates to pass the translational pipeline
towards a clinical application to treat atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Prof. Lutgens is one of the founders of the
recently established start-up company Cartesio Therapeutics to be able to valorise our novel TRAF-STOPs. By the end of
the PoC grant, we expect to have an oral drug available and to have completed toxicology and bio-distribution analysis in a
large animal model (mini-pig) and have tested TRAF-STOPs in a pig model of atherosclerosis. This way, we hold a solid
business case in our hands. The resulting business- and (pre-)clinical development plan and patent portfolio will then be
ready for seed investment and venture capital funding.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- medical and health sciences health sciences inflammatory diseases
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine cardiology cardiovascular diseases arteriosclerosis
- medical and health sciences basic medicine immunology
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules lipids
- medical and health sciences basic medicine toxicology
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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H2020-EU.1.1. - EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
ERC-POC-LS - ERC Proof of Concept Lump Sum Pilot
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) ERC-2019-PoC
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
1105AZ Amsterdam
Netherlands
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.