Description du projet
Analyser la trajectoire de vie des femmes migrantes
L’intégration des migrants est une question urgente en Europe. L’un des défis clés repose sur l’intégration des femmes migrantes, qui sont confrontées à un double désavantage, d’abord en tant que migrantes et ensuite en tant que femmes. La situation est encore plus critique pour les femmes migrantes ayant un faible niveau d’alphabétisation en Europe. Le projet GEMILLI, financé par l’UE, effectuera une analyse comparative, transnationale et multidimensionnelle des politiques et des pratiques en France et en Espagne — d’anciens et de nouveaux pays d’immigration. Le projet fera la lumière sur les principales différences entre ces pays concernant les politiques et les pratiques d’intégration sociale. Il étudiera également les organismes locaux qui viennent en aide aux femmes migrantes dont le niveau d’alphabétisation est faible. En identifiant les impacts du lien entre le genre, la migration et l’illettrisme, le projet analysera la trajectoire de vie des femmes migrantes en Europe.
Objectif
GEMILLI – Gender, Migration and Illiteracy. Policy and Practice for Social Integration aims to analyse the intersections of gender, migration and illiteracy in contemporary European societies, and to give evidence on policy and practice developments for the social integration of migrant women with low literacy in Europe. Building on the existing literature and research evidence, GEMILLI proposes an intersectional, comprehensive and integrated approach, able to advance knowledge further and to inform social policy in the context of the European Union.
Considering the present trends of international migration in Europe and the political and scientific challenges brought by the so-called migration crisis and by the increasing inflows of migrants from countries with high illiteracy, this project proposes a comparative, cross-country and multi-scope analysis of policy and practice between old and new immigration countries, taking Spain and France as case studies. GEMILLI will give evidence on a) the main country-differences regarding the social integration of migrant women with low literacy levels; b) the nature, characteristics and functioning of the local organisations working directly with migrant women with low literacy levels and in charge of training, alphabetisation, language learning, and social integration actions; c) the impacts of the intersections of gender, migration and illiteracy for the life trajectories of women. The research design contemplates both the qualitative and quantitative dimensions of the phenomenon and considers macro (institutional/policy), meso (organisation/practice) and micro (individuals/biographies) levels of analysis. It uses a mix-method methodology, combining complementary research strategies such as policy and institutional analysis, organisational case studies and life stories. The project foresees two short-visits for fieldwork in local organisations in the France and in Spain, and a Secondment in The Council of Europe.
Champ scientifique
Mots‑clés
Programme(s)
Régime de financement
MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)Coordinateur
28049 Madrid
Espagne