Description du projet
L’origine de la future allocation dynamique de ressources pour une connectivité sans fil en périphérie
Il n’y a pas si longtemps, l’auto-optimisation des entrepôts, l’autoreconfiguration de la fabrication et l’autogestion de l’agriculture relevaient du domaine des usines et des fermes du futur. Aujourd’hui, avant même d’avoir fini le déploiement du réseau 5G mondial, nous pensons déjà à la 6G ou sixième génération de communications sans fil pour gérer la croissance explosive dans la demande d’une connectivité de haute performance pour des applications souvent critiques. Les adaptations physiques permanentes et statiques apportées aux infrastructures du réseau présentent des limites. Le projet 6G BRAINS, financé par l’UE, mettra au point une plateforme d’autoapprentissage axée sur l’intelligence artificielle pour allouer des ressources de façon intelligente et dynamique, renforçant les capacités et la fiabilité, et améliorant la précision du positionnement tout en réduisant la latence de réponse pour des applications industrielles futures de demandes variées à une échelle massive.
Objectif
Ubiquitous smart wireless connectivity is critical for future large-scale industrial tasks, services, assets and devices. Very significantly improved connectivity needs to be unlocked through novel spectrum combinations and the fully autonomous management of the underlying network resources by applying online AI at multiple decision layers. 6G BRAINS aims to bring AI-driven multi-agent Deep Reinforcement-Learning (DRL) to perform resource allocation over and beyond massive machine-type communications with new spectrum links including THz and optical wireless communications (OWC) to enhance the performance with regard to capacity, reliability and latency for future industrial networks. We propose a novel comprehensive cross-layer DRL driven resource allocation solution to support the massive connections over device-to-device (D2D) assisted highly dynamic cell-free network enabled by Sub-6 GHz/mmWave/THz/OWC and high resolution 3D Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) of up to 1 mm accuracy. The enabling technologies in 6G BRAINS focus on four major aspects including disruptive new spectral links, highly dynamic D2D cell-free network modelling, intelligent end-to-end network architecture integrating the multi-agent DRL scheme and AI-enhanced high-resolution 3D SLAM data fusion. The proposed solution will be validated by proof-of-concept trials. The primary and secondary applications of THz and OWC technologies for a very broad spectrum of scenarios will be validated at BOSCH’s self-contained smart factory. The developed technologies will be widely applicable to various vertical sectors such as Industry 4.0 intelligent transportation, eHealth, etc. In particular, new business opportunities emerging in 6G BRAINS will be identified for follow-up exploitation activities. The results of 6G BRAINS are expected to create a solid basis for future projects and global standardisation for B5G and 6G technologies in areas relevant to industrial environments.
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RIA - Research and Innovation actionCoordinateur
69123 Heidelberg
Allemagne