Descrizione del progetto
Modelli supportati da dati per la gestione dell’innovazione
Prove evidenti indicano che i dirigenti e gli imprenditori non dispongono di metodi appropriati per prendere decisioni in condizioni di incertezza. Di conseguenza, l’innovazione e il successo di numerose start-up sono compromessi. Il progetto SAIM, finanziato dall’UE, studierà se un approccio scientifico basato sulla formulazione di modelli verificati da dati possa migliorare la capacità decisionale di dirigenti e imprenditori. Il progetto svilupperà un modello che spiega i meccanismi e le conseguenze di tale metodo e li verifica tramite uno studio di controllo randomizzato su larga scala in sei siti internazionali. L’obiettivo è mostrare che tale approccio migliora le prestazioni e gli esiti: i progetti che non funzionano vengono conclusi più rapidamente e diventa più semplice modificare un progetto interpretando i segnali. In definitiva, SAIM modificherà la gestione dell’innovazione e la percezione dell’imprenditoria.
Obiettivo
There is strong evidence that managers and entrepreneurs have poor methods to make decisions under uncertainty. This is a serious problem that discourages innovation and the success of many start-ups. At the aggregate level it sties economic growth and the returns from many public and private incentives to innovation or entrepreneurship. This project studies whether managers and entrepreneurs can improve their ability to make these decisions by adopting a scientic approach based on the formulation of models tested with data, such as scientists do. The project develops a framework that explains the mechanisms and implications of this approach, and tests them through a large-scale RCT in six international sites. The framework shows that a scientic approach improves performance by pursuing valuable innovations and by terminating unsuccessful projects earlier. It also helps decision-makers to interpret signals: in particular, they understand better how to change a project in response to negative signals. The RCT tests mechanisms and performance of the scientic approach against current practice in innovation management, and its coverage ensures a good assessment of its validity across contexts and conditions. The results of this RCT are potentially ground-breaking because they can: (i) change the way we think innovation management and entrepreneurship; (ii) encourage the practical application of many economic and managerial theories ignored by managers or entrepreneurs in spite of their practical prescriptions; (iii) help to rethink the curricula of business schools by making a scientic approach to management more prominent and by revamping the application of economic and managerial theories; (iv) improve the mentorship of the many public and private initiatives that support innovation and entrepreneurship worldwide.
Campo scientifico
Programma(i)
Argomento(i)
Meccanismo di finanziamento
ERC-ADG - Advanced GrantIstituzione ospitante
20136 Milano
Italia