Skip to main content
European Commission logo
Deutsch Deutsch
CORDIS - Forschungsergebnisse der EU
CORDIS
CORDIS Web 30th anniversary CORDIS Web 30th anniversary
Inhalt archiviert am 2024-06-18

Towards new Brain-Machine Interfaces: state-dependent information coding

Projektbeschreibung


Challenging current Thinking

Brain Machine Interfaces (BMIs) are devices mediating communication between a brain and the external world, and hold the potential for a) restoring motor or sensory functions to people who lost them due to illness or injury, and b) understanding neural information processing through controlled interactions between neurons and external devices. However, the success of BMIs is hampered by the problem that neural responses to external correlates are highly variable because they depend on the internal state of the neural network. We propose to remove this obstacle by developing a radically new generation of "bidirectional BMIs" (which decode information from the recorded neural activity and provide information to the brain by stimulation) employing neural computational strategies and neuromorphic VLSI devices that i) understand how network states influence neural responses to stimuli; ii) use this know-how to discount variability induced by state changes in real time and thus operate with increased bandwidth and performance. We gather a highly interdisciplinary team composed of both mathematical and experimental neuroscientists and of VLSI engineers. We will study the interplay between ongoing network states and stimulus-evoked responses in various nervous systems of different complexity. We will develop advanced algorithms and models of network dynamics to determine the network state variables best predicting and discounting neural variability, and to construct optimal state-dependent rules to decode neural activity. We will implement these algorithms in a new "state-dependent bidirectional BMI" prototype using low-power neuromorphic VLSI circuits that extract in real time network state information and use it to produce outputs optimally suited for both decoding of recorded signals and delivering electrical stimulation to a neural tissue in a given state. This BMI will be tested in a benchmark experiment in rats to guide an external device with closed loop control.

Aufforderung zur Vorschlagseinreichung

FP7-ICT-2011-C
Andere Projekte für diesen Aufruf anzeigen

Koordinator

FONDAZIONE ISTITUTO ITALIANO DI TECNOLOGIA
EU-Beitrag
€ 1 101 574,00
Adresse
VIA MOREGO 30
16163 Genova
Italien

Auf der Karte ansehen

Region
Nord-Ovest Liguria Genova
Aktivitätstyp
Research Organisations
Kontakt Verwaltung
Sara Maistrelli (Ms.)
Links
Gesamtkosten
Keine Daten

Beteiligte (4)