Descrizione del progetto
Buone politiche di congedo parentale
Il congedo parentale rimane un argomento di vivace discussione nel Regno Unito, in particolare tra i responsabili politici, i media e gli accademici. La grande domanda è come organizzare il congedo parentale per massimizzare i benefici e le esigenze di genitori e figli. Il progetto PLPUK, finanziato dall’UE, condurrà una revisione critica per determinare il ruolo delle ideologie di genere, razza e classe sociale nella definizione delle politiche dei congedi parentali e nella comprensione delle pratiche di «buona genitorialità». Il progetto studierà inoltre le politiche esistenti e programmerà interviste con i genitori per comprendere meglio la cultura genitoriale.
Obiettivo
Parental leave is a popular topic that has been the subject of much parliamentary debate, news articles and scholarly examination. The scholarship on parental leave has revealed that despite the stated intentions of policy-makers, parental leave has not always had positive impacts on women’s ability to return to the workforce and is not widely used by fathers, perpetuating the idea that mothers are best suited to the work of raising children. Given the importance of the work of child-raising, how can parental leave be organised in a way that benefits mothers, fathers, children and broader society? These questions can only be answered by the critical examination of existing policies, including its most recent changes, and interviews with parents’ use of leave. This examination must acknowledge the ways that gender, race and social class influence how such policies are developed and how parents use leave, particularly as policies and parents’ use of leave reflect widely held beliefs about what ‘good’ parenting looks like. Scholarship on parental leave has begun to address some of these questions, considering how parental leave impacts on breastfeeding rates, women’s working patterns and fathers’ involvement in childrearing but this scholarship has not done enough to critically consider how gender and race and class influence these factors. Unpicking the racial and class ideologies that shape socially constructed notions of ‘good’ parenthood, and ‘good’ motherhood, in particular, will help to shift the way we approach parental leave policy-making and perhaps other, related parenting policies. This work of considering race, gender and class is a necessary intervention in the study of parenting culture more broadly, which has not given sufficient attention to these ideas in analyses of ‘good’ parenting. This research will make an important contribution to this emerging field of parenting culture studies and to British policy-making in the field of parenting.
Campo scientifico
Programma(i)
Argomento(i)
Meccanismo di finanziamento
MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)Coordinatore
WC1E 6BT London
Regno Unito