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Pathogen Contamination Emergency Response Technologies

Periodic Reporting for period 1 - PathoCERT (Pathogen Contamination Emergency Response Technologies)

Okres sprawozdawczy: 2020-09-01 do 2022-02-28

Developing of technologies for detecting and managing pathogen contamination events during emergency response situations!

During emergency response operations, first responders are at risk of being exposed to dangerous pathogens (such as norovirus, e. coli and v. cholerae) through skin contact, ingestion or inhalation. Such pathogens pose a significant risk of illness, disease or even death. Currently, there are very few available field-validated technologies to assist first responders when having to operate within an environment with such dangerous pathogens.

To address this challenge, an international consortium of 23 partners, including Universities, Research Centers, NGOs, Emergency Responders, Agencies, Water Utilities and Companies from the European Union (Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Romania, Spain, Sweden) and South Korea, joint forces, as part of a new 3-year Horizon 2020 Project entitled: Pathogen Contamination Emergency Response Technologies (PathoCERT). The project is coordinated by the KIOS Research and Innovation Center of Excellence at the University of Cyprus and was launched on September 1st, 2020.

The project aims to research, develop and evaluate specialised technologies, tools, and procedures, to handle emergencies and investigate events that involve possible waterborne pathogen contamination events. The PathoCERT’s outcomes will strengthen the capabilities of first responders and agencies, in terms of real-time accurate pathogen detection, increased situational awareness, improved ability in contamination event control and risk mitigation, and joint coordination between agencies to effectively manage these events.

Innovative technologies for the future first responders: Specifically, PathoCERT will perform research and innovation activities to develop novel sensing technologies for detecting contaminants within minutes, as well as wearable sensors on bracelets or gloves to alert when the first responders touch contaminated water. Smart wearable interfaces and augmented reality tools will also be investigated to improve the ability of the first responders in understanding their surrounding risks. To enhance situational awareness, autonomous drones with monitoring and water sampling capabilities will be developed, as well as systems for analysing water quality using satellite imaging. Additionally, the project will develop tools to receive information from human “sensors”, through social media, to assist first responders in the case of contamination events within an urban environment. During the evolution of the event, AI-based technologies will be developed to extract knowledge and suggest recommendations to manage the contamination event, assess its risk and forecast its evolution, as well as develop forensic investigation tools. An integrated system will be developed and linked to a first responder control center.

First responders and other relevant stakeholders will be actively involved throughout the development process using a participatory methodology of stakeholder engagement, that includes the first responders providing constant feedback on the PathoCERT technologies. In addition to first responders in Europe, stakeholders from South Korea will also be involved, to provide an international dimension to the development of the technologies. All the PathoCERT technologies will be field-tested in 5 pilot studies, in Spain, the Netherlands, Cyprus, Greece and Bulgaria.
During the first reporting period (1/9/2020-28/2/2022) the project has progressed significantly, with a significant number of results completed, while others are underway. Some of the key project highlights from this period are outlined below, and more details will be provided in the subsequent sections:
• Established the PathoCERT Communities of Practice in 6 countries with more than 120 first responders, experts and stakeholders attending the meetings.
• Developed a prototype of an innovative wearable sensor for rapid water testing.
• Developed a system for autonomous drone flight and a water sampling prototype device.
• Developed a system for monitoring and analyzing the quality of surface waters using satellite data.
• Developed a system for monitoring and analyzing social media posts relevant to possible water outbreaks.
• Developed a threat assessment tool to assist in identifying the different risks related to the event as it evolves.
• Design 5 pilot exercise scenarios and mapping of the project technologies for each pilot.

During the first period of the project, more than 20 technologies have been developed and these can be used to provide solutions for managing various emergency events.
Eventually, the PathoCERT outputs will form the basis for developing innovations with the potential for further development and commercial exploitation as new products and services, whose purpose is to safeguard the health of those who dedicate their lives to protecting society.
Overall architecture of the PathoCERT solutions