Descrizione del progetto
Uno sguardo più attento al voto online e alla governance digitale
Il diritto al voto rappresenta le fondamenta della democrazia e il voto online può contribuire a coinvolgere gli elettori. Il progetto CIVICS, finanziato dall’UE, indagherà l’ipotesi secondo cui utilizzare il voto online per consultazioni e referendum digitali, e in particolare per le elezioni online, promuove una democrazia diretta, partecipativa e rappresentativa, nonché una governance più trasparente, coinvolgente e responsabile. L’attenzione del progetto si concentrerà su una serie di paesi, campagne e strumenti legati al voto digitale. Concettualmente, CIVICS vede il governo aperto come una definizione collaborativa delle politiche pubbliche da parte dei cittadini e delle autorità. Il progetto verrà svolto dall’Istituto di studi politici Johan Skytte dell’Università di Tartu, in Estonia, un istituto pionieristico impegnato nella ricerca sull’amministrazione digitale nell’unico paese al mondo ad aver introdotto le elezioni online per tutti gli elettori.
Obiettivo
This project aims to cognise the impact of internet voting on open government in international comparative perspective. It is inspired by the assumption that the use of i-voting for e-consultations, e-referenda, and especially e-elections promotes direct, participatory, and representative democracy as well as more transparent, engaging, and accountable governance. To test this, the project puts forward the objectives to identify i-voting impact on voters, civil society organisations, authorities, open government as a system, and discover conditions affecting i-voting impact in these aspects. In contrast to the available studies that focus on a single country, a specific i-voting campaign, or a narrow aspect and miss the link to open government, this research endeavours to examine a more complete set of i-voting countries, campaigns, instruments, dimensions and associate i-voting with open government. Conceptually it views open government as collaborative public policy making by citizens and authorities. Methodologically it will be accomplished by: policy analysis of i-voting legislation and reports; content-analysis of public and civic websites; statistical analysis of i-voting results tables, log files and public opinion surveys; and qualitative comparative analysis of i-voting- and open government-related variables. The study will be carried out at the Johan Skytte Institute of Political Studies, University of Tartu, Estonia – the pioneer institution researching e-government in the only country in the world that has implemented i-elections for all voters. Principally, the action foresees collaborating with the ERA Chair in E-governance and Digital Public Services research team, mastering advanced methods of statistical analysis, and using mixed methods to model and assess the impact of i-voting on open government venturing to circulate academic findings and practical recommendations for a more influential i-voting, empowered e-participation, and good e-governance.
Campo scientifico
Parole chiave
Programma(i)
Argomento(i)
Meccanismo di finanziamento
MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)Coordinatore
51005 Tartu
Estonia