Final Report Summary - NANOTECH FTM (Reinforcing of Nanotechnology and Functional Materials Centre)
Executive Summary:
NANOTECH FTM is an acronym of the project fully titled 'Reinforcing of Nanotechnology and Functional Materials Centre' at the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy University of Belgrade. The main objectives of this project were to reinforce and strengthen the research potential of the Nanotechnology and Functional Materials Centre (NFMC) at FTM UB, through: exchange of know-how and experience with EU networking partners, acquisition of new scientific equipment, increasing of the human potential by hiring of experienced and young researchers, participation in international workshops and conferences and organization of two workshops and one conference, and dissemination of project activities for broader scientific audience. These particular objectives resulted in the increase of the research potential and Centre visibility within ERA.
These activities have established conditions that will allow to exploit fully the research potential thus contributing to the regional development using the knowledge and experience of the research institutions and industries of other regions of Europe, and in that way promoting international Science & Technology (S&T) cooperation between Europe and Serbia. This will also improve Serbian and regional participation in the RTD Framework Programme and will favour the development of collaboration and setting-up of strategic partnerships between centres in EU and EU convergence region
More specifically the major objectives of the FP7 NANOTECH FTM project were to:
- Perform exchange of know-how and training of NFMC FTM UB young researchers in collaboration with EU networking partners;
- Hire two experienced researchers returning to Serbia and three young researchers with PhD degree;
- Acquire new scientific equipment for research in the fields of nanotechnology and functional materials;
- Organize two workshops and one conference dedicated to nanotechnology and functional materials; and
- Dissemination of project activities through web site and the media.
These objectives have been accomplished through cooperation with outstanding research and industrial partners from the EU member states:
- European Centre for Nanostructured Polymers ECNP, Terni, Italy
- CNRS Institut De Physique Et De Chimie De Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
- University of Agriculture, Athens, Greece
- National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Bucharest, Romania
- Riga Technical University/Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Riga, Latvia
- Procter & Gamble, Newcastle, UK
- Veolia Water Solutions and Technologies, Paris, France
- MaHyTec, Dole, France
Project Context and Objectives:
The main objectives of FP7 NANOTECH FTM have increased the Centre excellence in RTD and present an added value to regional research capacity. The approach adopted through this action will provide sustainability through achievement of the major impacts:
- Better integration of the selected research entities in the European Research Area as a whole.
- Significant contribution is and will be achieved by integration of scientific potential by establishing mutual research activities with the EU based networking partners. The adopted strategy will permit to increase the visibility of our centre within ERA by establishing direct contacts with more than 30 EU based research institutions. It can be expected that the established links and networks created by this project will result in sustainability of the centre and its activities in the future.
- Upgrading the RTD capacity and capability, human potential, improvement of research management, and acquired scientific equipment.
Incoming experienced senior scientists from LNBL University of Berkeley, USA, and Centro Ceramico, University of Bologna, Italy, have significantly contributed to our centre with research and management experience. The incoming senior scientists have established scientific relations with numerous European and overseas scientists of world rank, which additionally improves the quality of NFMC FTM UB centre.
Hiring of three new young researchers in the centre by the support of this project has improved the human resources for research activities. Collaboration with EU networking partners provided crucial professional experience for these young researchers.
Training of research staff was performed through exchange of know-how and experience with networking partners laboratories and training in processing and characterization methods in the field of nanostructured materials. Improvement of research management was performed through communications with Networking partners, consultations with PAC, and through experience brought by returning experienced scientists. Acquisition, development and maintenance or upgrading of research equipment has been accomplished through purchasing of new S&T equipment. The new equipment is incorporated in the existing laboratories and it will serve to increase the overall research capability of the centre.
- Improved research capacity for increased contribution to regional economic and social development;
- Improvement of the potential of the selected research entities to participate in FP7 projects;
During lifetime of NANOTECH TM project the following young researchers have been involved in exchange activities (WP1- Exchange of know-how and experience):
- Dr Sandra Glisic, Dr Ana Jankovic, Dr Pavle Spasojevic, Dr Bojan Jokic, Dr Djordje Veljovic and Dr Slavic Lazarevic,
- Andjelika Bjelajac, Sonja Zdrale, Veljko Djokic, Sanja Erakovic, Nemanja Trisovic, Vuk Radmilovic, Mirjana Mladjenovic, Danijela Kostic, Nevena Prlainovic and Danijela Brkovic, Ivana Miijatovic, Milana Zaric, Ivona Castvan, Zeljko Radovanovic and Kata Trifkovic, who are all engineers.
The following senior researchers from NFMC FTM UB have visited EU partner institutions (WP1):
- Professors Djordje Janackovic, Petar Uskokovic, Bojana Obradovic, Aleksandar Marinkovic, Vesna Stankovic-Miskovic, Rada Petrovic, Aleksandar Orlovic and Branko Bugarski and Dr Velimir Radmilovic.
The following researchers from EU networking partner institutions have visited NFMC FTM UB (WP1):
- Prof. Constantinos Georgiou and Dr Efstratios Komaitis, AUA;
- Dr Dusan Djurdjevic, Dr Ahmadian Hossein and Dr Martin Luis de Juan, P&G Newcastle;
- Dr Andrei Popescu, Natalia Serban, Anita Visan, Liviu Duta, Dr Carmen Ristoscu, Dr Gabriel Socol and Dr Felix Sima, NILPRP;
- Dr Marc Drillon, Dr Ovidiu Ersen S. Moldovan and R. Lucian, IPCMS; and
- Dr Luca Valentini and Dr Laura Peponi, ECNP.
Within activities of WP2 (Dissemination and promotional activities) the project web site was available to the project participants and public at large. TV presentation of NFMC FTM UB was broadcasted through National broadcasting corporation (RTS) and project activities have been presented to broader scientific public as well as to broader general public.
The Centre human potential was improved through continuing presence of two returning experienced researchers and two young researchers with PhD degree. Dr Velimir Radmilovic joined NFMC FTM UB after almost two decades spent at LBNL laboratory for electron microscopy University of California Berkeley USA. Dr Ivan Stamenkovic joined NFMC FTM UB after years of work at University of Bologna Italy. Dr Sandra Glisic and Dr Goran Vukovic joined the Centre in the first 18 months of project duration. Dr Goran Vukovic had left NFMC FTM UB to join his family in Austria. Dr Ana Jankovic joined the Centre in January 2013 after her PhD studies in the USA (Wayne State University).
Material resources of NFMC FTM UB were reinforced through activities of WP4 - Acquisition, development, maintenance or upgrading of research equipment. The following instruments were operated during second part of the project duration:
- Hysitron triboindenter TI-900;
- Micromeritics ASAP 2020;
- TESCAN MIRA 3XMU FEG SEM microscope; and
- High pressure reactor system Autoclave Engineers BTRS Jr
Through the course of the project two Workshops and one Conference were planned. The first workshop 'Processing of Nanostructured Ceramics, Polymers and Composites' was held at FTM UB on November 29 and 30 2010. The second workshop 'Characterization, properties and applications of nanostructrured ceramics, polymers and composites' was held at FTM UB on October 24 and 25 2011. The Workshop was organized as a two day event with participation of prominent scientists working in the area of nanomaterials. Members of the Programme and Organizing committees were from FTM UB and EU Networking partner institutions. Invited lectures were delivered by the leading scientists in this area. International conference 'Processing, characterisation and application of nanostructured materials and nanotechnology' - NanoBelgrade 2012, was held in Belgrade during September 26-28 2012. Invited lectures were delivered by globally renowned scientists in the field of nanotechnology. Also, NFMC members have participated in the work of 28 international events.
All project activities were organized, initiated and constantly supervised by the activities of WP6 Project management. The experience of returning researchers and also the active participation of networking partners in project management, have contributed to accomplishment of project objectives. The guidance and help provided by the EU Commission Project Officer were also crucial in decision making and project execution. Main events within this work package were the Kick-off meeting and four PAC meetings held at FTM UB in Belgrade.
Project Results:
1. WP1 - Exchange of know-how and experience
Summary
Within the framework of FP7 NANOTECH FTM project the activities within this Work package were planned in order to increase the competence of staff in general, facilitate the use of new purchased equipment and foster the collaborative research with the Networking partners and thus contribute to the overall sustainability of the NANOTECH FTM Centre.
Main tasks are: training of young researches from NFMC FTM UB in EU institutions, study visits to EU institutions of senior scientists from NFMC FTM UB and study visits of researchers from EU networking partners to NFMC FTM UB.
Description of work as stated in the GA:
- T1.1 - Trainings of young researches from NFMC FTM UB in EU institutions:
o ECNP-Terni : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o ICPMS-Strasbourg : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o AUA-Athens : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o MaHyTec-Dole : 1 month training for 1 researcher
o NKI : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o NILPRP : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o (P&G) : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o (Veolia) : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o 8 months training in EU institutions for 3 young researchers
- T1.2 - Study visits in EU institutions of senior scientists from NFMC FTM UB:
o 31 one week visits for senior scientists.
- T1.3 - Study visits of researchers from EU networking partners to NFMC FTM UB:
o One week visits for 30 researchers
2. WP2 - Dissemination and promotional activities
Summary
The objective of this Work Package was dissemination and promotional activities during the lifetime of the project and afterwards. This is important for a successful realization of project objectives and impact through the following established tasks:
- T2.1: The most important way for dissemination of information and successful realization of all established tasks is web site, which should enable easy and fast access to all information and electronic documents, important not only for participants but also for general public. This will be done by appropriate definition of the concept and design of the web site, substantive and linguistic editing of the documents and implementation of all relevant information as an online, searchable set of electronic documents and links to similar web sites.
- T2.2: Pamphlets and flyers about the activities related to the project, obtained results, collaboration efforts of NFMC FTM UB and networking partners as well as reinforced capacities of our centre will be also properly designed to be easy understandably for scholars, students, researchers and partners from industry.
- T2.3: Educational programme for TV media and national publications - journal will be presented for the young people in the fields of:
o Production and characterization of biopolymer thin structures for controlled drug delivery
o Functionalised nanostructures for high sensitivity optical gas detection
o Biomaterials for advanced implants in orthopaedics, dentistry and cardiology
o Production and characterization of nanoparticles with controlled morphology
o Synthesis and characterization of catalytic materials
2.2 Setting up and maintenance of web site
The website was officially launched on March 2010, on the server of Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
The web site address is http://www.nanotechftm.tmf.bg.ac.rs/
During the first six months of the NANOTECH FTM project, one goal was to build up a website and to give this Project a unique web presence. It was designed by professionals from Stratcom Company, agency for strategic communication, planning, management and education.
The web site complies with the guidelines of the European Commission for dissemination of project results and project websites. The Website was designed using basic html. The original version of web site had the main menu with seven subjects: Home, Project Structure, Networking Partners, Project teams, Events, gallery and Contacts, (please see the figure bellow), but also contain two more subjects: members' login (on the left side) and News (on the right side).
The NANOTECH FTM web site was continuously improved and updated with new data during the second part of the project, especially with the data related to the conference and facilities.
2.3 Design, production and distribution of promotional materials (pamphlets and flyers)
1) The first flyer was prepared (designed and printed in 1000 copies). It contains basic information about NANOTECH FTM.
2) The second flyer was prepared (designed and printed in 1000 copies). It contains more information about the centre NANOTECH FTM.
3) The pamphlet related to the NanoBelgrade Conference in formations was also designed, printed in 1000 copies, and distributed to the potential participants in order to announce the conference.
2.4 Educational program for media (TV) and national publications
Educational program for media (TV)
During the 1st period of reports, one TV broadcast was negotiated with Kopernikus Cable Network, but it was performed in the second project period and broadcasted the Cable Network. At the national TV network RTS 2, the broadcast titled 'What Technologies have done for us - Nanoworld', was presented on 19.11. 2012. at 20:53. Guests and plenary lecturers from the NanoBelgrade 2012 Conference, held in Belgrade, September 2012 took part in the broadcast. The announcement of the TV coverage can be found at RTS website: http://www.rts.rs/page/tv/sr/story/21/RTS+2/1211188/Tehnologije%3A+Nanosvet.html?email=yes
At the beginning of October, the TV network Mreza, within the Evronet (Euronet) broadcast, presented the NANOTECH FTM Centre, its activities and the NanoBelgrade 2012 conference.
National dissemination/publications
Several newspaper articles and short info about FP7 NANOTECH FTM project and Nanotechnology and Functional Materials Centre at the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy University of Belgrade have appeared in the national newspapers with daily newspaper circulation of more than 100000, presenting the role of EU in increasing of research potential of the Centre and research institutions in Serbia, renewal of the existing facilities with the new sophisticated equipment, employment of experienced researchers from foreign institutions, exchange of young scientist, and the exchange of young and senior researchers with EU partners. Some of those are shown below.
3. WP3 Strengthening the human potential
Summary
Hiring of young PhD researchers (Post Docs) at NFMC FTM UB was planned as a measure to reinforce human potential and provide simulative climate for creative scientific activities, in the field of nanostructured materials and nanotechnology. Hiring of the experienced senior scientist from National Centre for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California at Berkeley, USA, who is an expert in scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM) techniques as well as in the nanomechanical materials characterisation method, was expected not only to reinforce the research potential, but will also to help in training and education of young scientists at NFMC FTM UB.
The main role of Dr Radmilovic was not only in conducting of the high-level research, but also in improving our research and project management, organizing the workshops and conference and inviting the globally known scientists in the field of nanomaterials. Hiring of the second experienced senior scientist from Centro Ceramico, University of Bologna (Dr Stamenkovic), who has extensive experience in the industry oriented research, was expected to direct the Centre research activities towards R&D activities. His role in the project was also in developing new connections and improving existing connections with EU and Serbian industrial partners. Involvement of incoming experienced researchers and young researchers in the centre was foreseen to help in reducing the brain drain phenomena and therefore further strengthen and reinforce the research in this region.
T3.1 Hiring of two incoming experienced senior researchers
Hiring of Dr Ivan Stamenkovic
During the first month of the project duration, an incoming experienced researcher Dr Ivan Stamenkovic was employed at the FTM UB and NANOTECH FTM centre. Dr Ivan Stamenkovic has been active through the whole period of project duration in consultations with PhD students working in NFMC FTM UB and in establishing new communications with renowned scientists which could take participation in the project activities. Dr Stamenkovic established initial contacts with Prof. Aldo Boccacini (University of Erlangen, Imperial College London) and Rodrigo Botela Moreno (CSIC- Instituto Ceramica y Vidrio, Madrid). Scientific and other relevant topics of interest for Dr Ivan Stamenkovic were in the field of ceramic nanomaterials. His active participation in the organization of the Workshops and the Conference and in establishing new contacts of the NFMC FTM UB was very important for the expansion of our collaboration network within ERA.
Hiring of Dr Velimir Radmilovic
As of October the 1st 2010, the contract of employment was signed with Dr Velimir Radmilovic. His duties of experienced incoming scientist, as planned by the proposal, were devoted to NANOTECH FTM centre in research, training and management assistance activities. Dr Radmilovic was engaged from the start of this project in planning, equipment negotiations (Hysitron Triboindenter) as well as in research activities. As a result of his expertise and work with younger researchers, several publications appeared in respected international scientific journals, like Nature Materials shown below.
V. Radmilovic, C. Ophus, E.A. Marquis, M.D. Rossell, A. Tolley, A. Gautam, M. Asta, U. Dahmen, Highly monodisperse core-shell particles created by solid-state reactions, Nature Materials, 10 (9), (2011) pp. 710-715.
Scientific topics with full collaboration of Dr Radmilovic were related to the implementation of contemporary nanomaterials such as graphenes and carbon nanotubes in multi-functional composites, catalysts carriers, drug delivery purposes and sorbents for water treatment. Experience in high resolution microscopy and surface nanomechanics contributed to the efficient planning of NFMC FTM UB organization and sustainability. Dr Radmilovic participated in management improvement which will enable the staff to be more efficient for participating in new project calls. His international research experience, broad network of international world class collaborators and organizational skills, are expected to enhance further the scientific capabilities of NANTECH FTM centre.
During final NANOTECH FTM project months Dr Velimir Radmilovic was elected as member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts which confirms a leading role of NFMC FTM UB in the research within the region. Dr Radmilovic was also very active in increasing visibility of NFMC FTM UB through connection in the USA and during his visits to events organized in the USA.
Hiring of three young researchers in NFMC FTM UB
Hiring of young PhD researchers within NANOTECH at FT UB reinforced the human potential and provided stimulating climate for creative scientific activities in the field of nanotechnology and advanced functional materials. Three young PhD who participated in NFMC UB were: Dr Sandra Glisic, Dr Goran Vukovic and Dr Ana Jankovic.
4. WP4 Acquisition, development, maintenance or upgrading of research equipment
Summary
The objectives of this work package were purchase of new equipment, as well as upgrading and renewal the existing laboratory devices and equipment:
1. The existing self-designed and self-made surface area and porosimetry analyzer couldnt measure the specific surface area, pore size distribution as precisely as new equipment. Additionally the device can't measure the pore size in the range of micropore and does not have chemisorption option. The new device MICROMERITICS ASAP 2050, purchased within the frame of this project, uses gas sorption techniques in order to enable accurate and precise surface area and pore-size distribution measurement. The new surface area and porosimetry analyzer increased the research potential of the centre in the field of porous materials for sorption and catalytic applications.
2. The Centre laboratory for mechanical testing was equipped with devices for conventional testing of materials. A device for nanomechanical testing of materials TriboIndenter (for example Hysitron, Inc., MN, and USA) completed the testing facilities from macro- to nano-level. Precise mapping of the mechanical properties is beneficial for polymer blend characterization, nanoceramic phase separation and measurement of the properties of composite constituents especially in defining the interphase region. This has contributed to the advance of the knowledge of boundary regions in contemporary materials.
3. Upgrading TEM with EDS OXFORD analyzer was planned in order to enable the qualitative and quantitative chemical analysis of the materials at nanometer scale.
4. Purchasing of modular reactor system (Autoclave Engineers or similar) was planned in order to modify and synthesize functional nanomaterials.
5. Upgrading of Supercritical extraction system with liquid dosing line in order to produce nanoparticles.
T4.1 - Purchasing and upgrading of the equipment
The following items have been acquired through FP7 NANOTECH FTM project:
- MICROMERITICS ASAP 2050 with gas sorption and chemical adsorption techniques
- TESCAN MIRA 3XMU FEG Scanning Electron Microscope
- TriboIndenter Hysitron TI-900
- BTRS Jr high pressure system with Carberry reactor and cooling unit
Strengthening of NFMC FTM UB capacity with respect to scientific equipment played one of the key roles in reinforcing the Centre. Lack of up to date scientific equipment in WBC institutions was always one of the crucial obstacles in achieving excellence. The equipment which has been purchased through this project will provide milestone for future development of NFMC. The impact that has been achieved so far speaks for itself; more than 40 publications in international journals affiliated to Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy University of Belgrade in January 2013 alone. The increasing achievement has been accomplished over the past few years, and in substantial degree it can be linked to FP7 NANOTECH FTM project.
In order to demonstrate the overall material resources of the Centre two lists are provided below, showing material resources of NFMC. The equipment shown below will provide solid base for further increase of NFMC research capacity.
T4.2 - Installation and testing of purchased equipment
Installation and testing of acquired equipment has completed mainly in the first project period. All units are operational.
T4.3 - Training in equipment handling and operation
Training sessions for most of the units have been completed during installation and training. These sessions were organized together with equipment suppliers.
5. WP5 - Workshops and Conference
Summary
Within the framework of FP7 NANOTECH FTM project two international workshops and one international conference were planned in order to increase international reputation and visibility of NFMC FTM UB within ERA. The main goals which were expected were networking with EU research institutions, training and dissemination through participation of NFMC FTM UB members in international conferences.
These events and activities were also perceived as a part of dissemination, reinforcement and training strategy. Two workshops and one conference were planned for this project.
T5.1 The first Workshop 'Processing of Nanostructured Ceramics, Polymers and Composites'
The first Workshop was held at FTM UB in Belgrade during November 29 and 30. The Workshop was organized as a two day event with participation of prominent European scientists working in the area of nanomaterials. The average attendance was around 60 persons per session. Members of the Programme and Organizing committees are shown below and as can be seen the members were from FTM UB and EU Networking partner institutions. Invited lectures were delivered by the leading European and National scientists in this area.
The workshop was concluded with Round table dedicated to topics and perspectives of Nanotechnology and functional materials today and for future. During the event, participants from EU institutions, Serbian and regional institutions and stakeholders derived conclusions related to the priorities and potential risks associated with the development of this vibrant topic. Biomaterials and their perspectives are likely to be less attractive in the future while the rising attractiveness of the materials for energy application is expected. New topics for FP7 calls were discussed with the agreement and draft ideas of collaborative networking of new partner institutions with NFMC UB. Also, due to high participation of EU and Serbian scientists in the workshop the visibility of NANOTECH FTM was increased locally and also in the ERA.
T5.2 The second Workshop 'Characterization, properties and applications of nanostructrured ceramics, polymers and composites'
The second Workshop was held at FTM UB in Belgrade during October 24 and 25. The Workshop was organized as a two day event with participation of prominent European scientists working in the area of nanomaterials. The average attendance was around 50 persons per session. Members of the Programme and Organizing committees are shown below and as can be seen the members were from FTM UB and EU Networking partner institutions. Invited lectures were delivered by the leading European and National scientists in this area.
The workshop was concluded with second PAC meeting. During the event, participants from EU institutions, Serbian and regional institutions and stakeholders derived conclusions related to the priorities and potential risks associated with the development of this topic. New topics for FP7 calls were discussed with the agreement and draft ideas of collaborative networking of new partner institutions with NFMC UB. Also, due to high participation of EU and Serbian scientists in the workshop the visibility of NANOTECH FTM was increased locally and also in the ERA.
T5.3 The International Conference NANO Belgrade 2012 on Processing, characterization and application of nanostructured materials and nanotechnology
The international conference NANO Belgrade 2012 was held in Hotel 'Moscow' in Belgrade during September 26 to 28. The Conference was organized as a three day event with participation of prominent scientists working in the area of nanomaterials from the EU, USA, Israel and WBC countries. The average attendance was around 60 persons per session. Members of the Programme and Organizing committees are shown below and as can be seen the members were from FTM UB and EU Networking partner institutions. Invited lectures were delivered by the leading European and International scientists in this area.
The first Conference day was concluded with the third PAC meeting. During the event, participants from EU institutions, overseas institutions, Serbian and regional institutions as well as stakeholders have exchanged views, scientific results and opinion related to the topic of nanomaterials and nanotechnology. Due to participation of EU and Serbian scientists in the work of NANO Belgrade 2012 Conference the visibility of NANOTECH FTM was increased locally and also in the ERA. New collaboration links were agreed with several research organizations and companies.
T5.4 - Participation in the international conferences
Participation in the work of international conferences related to the nanotechnology, nanomaterials and functional materials of the NFMC FTM UB members was planned in order to get an overview of new trends and state-of the art in this field. Also new trends and contacts were planned to increase visibility of the Centre, increase participation in the activities of ERA and provide potential future collaboration. New potentially interesting areas of research were screened in order to generate ideas for future research and collaboration
The following international workshops, conferences and events were attended by the members of NFMC FTM UB:
- Dr A. Orlovic attended the 3rd Stakeholder Plenary Meeting of the European Biofuels Technology Platform (EBTP) held in Brussels on April the14th, 2010 and also the CEUBIOM (Classification of European Biomass Potential for Bioenergy) during the following two days (Brussels 15th and 16th of April).
- Dr A. Orlovic attended the Strategic Initiative Workshop Sustainable Production of Transportation Fuels and Chemicals: Challenges and Opportunities held in Oostende 25.04. - 28.04. 2010.
- Dr Janackovic, Dr Uskokovic and Dr Orlovic have participated in the 6th International ECNP Conference (28.04 -30.04.2010). ECNP is the key networking partner within FP7 NANOTECH FTM project and participation in this conference was crucial for advancing our visibility within ERA.
- Dr B. Obradovic attended the ETP Proposers Day 2010 organized by the European Technology Platform for Nanomedicine and held in Berlin on April 12, 2010.
- Dr B. Obradovic participated in the work of 14th International Biotechnology Symposium and Exhibition: Biotechnology for the Sustainability of Human Society held in Rimini Italy, September 14 - 17 2010.
- NFMC FTM UB members I. Castvan Jankovic, S. Lazarevic, Z. Radovanovic and A. Pantelic attended the Hybrid Materials 2011 conference held in Strasbourg from March 6th till March 10th 2011.
- Dr G. Vukovic participated in the work of 12th Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2010 held in Herceg Novi Montenegro (September 6 10 2010). The Conference was organized in the following symposia: Advanced Methods in Synthesis and Processing of Materials, Advanced Materials for High-Technology Application, Nanostructured Materials, Composites and Biomaterials.
- Dr P. Uskokovic participated in the work of 12th Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2010 held in Herceg Novi Montenegro (September 6 - 10 2010). The Conference was organized in the following symposia: Advanced Methods in Synthesis and Processing of Materials, Advanced Materials for High-Technology Application, Nanostructured Materials, Composites and Biomaterials.
- Dr Djordje Janackovic attended ÍÁÍÏÔÅ× 2011 exhibition 07.07.-15.07.2011. in Thessaloniki, Greece. The exhibition offered an outstanding opportunity to meet the emerging Nanotech industry.
- Dr Velimir Radmilovic delivered several lectures to audience in Ljubljana, Slovenia as well as in Graz, Loeben and Vienna, Austria, during 01.12. 17.12.2011.
- Dr Velimir Radmilovic attended MC2011, Microscopy Congress, 30.08. 02.09.2011. in Kiel, Germany.
- Dr Velimir Radmilovic attended MCM2011 Multinational Microscopy Congress, 06.09. 11.09.2011. in Urbino, Italy.
- Dr Bojana Obradovic attended the 24th European Conference on Biomaterials 03.09. 10.09.2011. in Dublin Ireland, and also The Annual Conference of the European Society for Biomaterials. The Conference gathered over 700 participants presenting current advances in synthesis, characterization and application of various biomaterials including nanostructures and nanomaterials.
- Dr Rada Petrovic attended EUROMAT 2011 Conference held in Montpellier (France) 11.09. 16.09.2011.
- Professor Djordje Janackovic and Professor Petar Uskokovic attended The 7th ECNP International Conference on Nanostructured Polymers and Nanocomposites, during April 24 26, 2012, Prague, Czech Republic.
- Dr Velimir Radmilovic attended 'Solid State to Biophysics' International Conference during 08.06. 13.06.2012. in Cavtat, Croatia.
- Dr Snezana Pasalic attended Info day on EU research calls in the area of Environment during 10.06. 13.06.2012. in Brussels, Belgium.
- Dr Velimir Radmilovic attended Advanced Materials and Nanoanalysis Joint Workshop of the Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of the Polish Academy of Sciences and Dresden Fraunhofer Cluster Nanoanalysis during 17.06. 22.06.2012. in Cracow, Poland.
6. Project Management
6.1 Summary
The Project Coordinator (PC) heads the project and acts as the primary interface between the project participant and the Project Officer (PO) appointed by the EU Commission. The PC of FP7 NANOTECH FTM is Prof. Dr Djordje Janackovic. The work package leaders (WPL) assume the responsibility for the realization of the appropriate work package. Project management is advised by the Project Advisory Committee which incorporates experienced EU scientists and NFMC FTM UB returning experienced scientists. Primary roles of the PAC will be in the following:
- Advising the PC and WPLs,
- Monitoring project progress,
- Help in planning of the project activities,
- Early warning on the risks associated with timely execution of project activities and support in mitigating these risks.
6.2 Achievements
The PC and Project Management members (WPLs) assumed the responsibility to compose Financial and Progress report after first period of 18 months (interim report), second periodic report (period month 19 to 36) and Final Commission report at the end of the project duration. Financial reports were audited by the External financial audit expert (IEF- Belgrade), who was hired for this purpose. The PC together and WPLs was responsible for communication issues between research groups (ceramic, polymer and composite groups) and their collaboration with networking partner from EU institutions. They also had roles to coordinate the project activities within the project, coordinate the interdependent activities within the each WP and groups and to bring the main decisions within the project. Assignment allocation was finalized during initial (kick-off) meeting (after the final discussion with the EC officer) and was monitored by the PC, WPLs and PAC through regular meetings at NFMC and PAC meetings. The progress of each work package was presented and discussed at the week-to-week meeting of PC and WPLs, according to the deadlines agreed and set. Decision making was also supported through consultations with Project Officer.
After the project closure date all project activities have been assessed against the project proposal and it was concluded that all major tasks have been achieved in full, with minor deviations. Those deviations were mainly caused by inability of some Networking partners to follow project timeline and assist in achieving project goals. However, those deficiencies were minor and not substantially relevant for major project goals and impacts. Based on this assessment the achievements of Project Management were evaluated as positive and competent.
T6.1 and T6.3 - The Kick-off Meeting and the first PAC meeting
The Kick-off meeting was held in Belgrade on 25th and 26th of January 2010 at the FTM UB. The meeting was scheduled to proceed according to the meeting Agenda which was previously distributed to participants by e-mail. Most of the invited participants were able to attend the meeting although the timing was very tight (due to recent Holiday season and project start-up date). As planned the Kick-off meeting was organized in Belgrade at the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy University of Belgrade - FTM UB (NANOTECH FTM Centre premises) with participation of Project Advisory Committee (PAC) members, representatives of networking partner institutions, NANOTECH FTM Centre members, Project Coordinator (PC) and Work Package Leaders (WPL).
All principal aspects of the project were discussed in great detail and the experience of PAC members contributed greatly to the quality of the meeting. It was agreed to monitor project execution regularly and to distribute information timely.
Due to the fact that all PAC members were present at the FTM UB the opportunity was used to hold the first PAC meeting. In general, the meeting conclusions followed the conclusions reached at the Kick-off meeting.
T6.2 - Results
Coordination of all activities of FP7 NANOTECH FTM was accomplished in continuous communication among Project Management members through daily and weekly meeting, electronically and by phone. Also, meetings/contacts during short visits, PAC meetings, the second Workshop and the Conference were also used to manage most important subjects and clarify current problems. The second Workshop and the third PAC meeting were the most important events, for analysis of all questions, tasks and duties, related to FP7 NANOTECH FTM project management. The Project Coordinator, Prof. Dj. Janackovic, has communicated very often with the Project Officer, Anna Remond, mostly through e-mail. The Project Officer carefully followed progress of FP7 NANOTECH FTM, and very often with very constructive suggestions and instructions assisted the management in solving the crucial problems and in defining the adequate actions to be taken.
All project activities were completed successfully except exchange activities with P&G and Veolia. However, cooperation of NFMC members with Veolia was going on during entire project lifetime, and will certainly continue after project closure. Prof. Janackovic was donated a reversible osmosis pilot unit by Veolia and Prof. Orlovic had technical collaboration with Veolia on FIAT manufacturing site in Kragujevac, Serbia. These technology transfer activities were crucial in increasing NFMC FTM expertise and also in increasing impact of NFMC on local industrial development (mainly completed with Veolia office in Belgrade). Cooperation with Veolia contributed to regional economic and social development through increased research and technical capacity of NFMC and its members. NFMC received invitation to visit Veolia offices in France during May 2013.
The management overview of project tasks, results, goals and impacts, estimated that overall project achievement was above 95%. This result was accomplished with approximately 90% of project financial resources which rates the NANOTECH FTM project as successful and cost effective.
T6.3 - The second PAC MEETING
The second meeting of the Project Advisory Committee (PAC) was held in Belgrade, on 30th of November 2010. The meeting was scheduled in the afternoon after the closure of the Workshop Processing of Nanostructured Ceramics, Polymers, and Composites. The following participants attended the PAC meeting.
Program
1) Evaluation of the overall quality, organization, and impacts of the Workshop
2) Setting dates and recommendations for the second workshop and the conference that should be held during 2011 and 2012, respectively
3) Plans for visits and trainings of young scientists during 2011
4) Analysis of possibilities for proposals of new scientific projects
1) Overall, the Workshop was regarded as very successful, well organized and attended by 60 to 80 attendees at all times. Prof. Dr Mihailescu stressed the fact that all main domestic research groups working in the field of nanomaterials and nanotechnology gathered at the Workshop. This may indicate improvements in scientific integration at the national level especially important for small countries with fragmented research infrastructure. Prof. Dr Kenny noted that the next workshop could be further expanded by broader involvement of representatives from industry. It was decided that the next workshop is announced through the Centre of excellence, with the particular aim to attract companies interested in working and investing in Serbia.
2) Second half of October was regarded as a suitable time period for organization of the next workshop in 2011. The same period was also regarded as suitable for organization of the conference in 2012 as well as the early spring time. Definite time periods for these two events will be decided by the end of January 2011.
3) During 2011, several visits to partner institutions and trainings of young scientists are planed. It was decided that the schedule, aims and program of each visit will be carefully planed at least a month before the trip. It was decided that representatives of FTM will visit the University in Perugia, Italy, during February 2011 and later on Institute of Ceramics in Madrid, Spain. Next, young scientists from FTM will be trained to use different equipment in the National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Romania. Finally, collaborative scientific studies will be continued at the Riga Technical University, Latvia.
4) It was decided to explore possibilities for submitting a collaborative project proposal for Intereg Umbria networks of regions of knowledge.
T6.3 - The third PAC MEETING
The third meeting of the Project Advisory Committee (PAC) was held in Belgrade, on 25th of October 2011. The meeting was scheduled in the afternoon after the closure of the Workshop Characterization, properties and applications of nanostructrured ceramics, polymers and composites. The following members attended the PAC meeting.
Program:
1) Evaluation of the overall quality, organization, and impacts of the second Workshop
2) Setting dates and recommendations for the conference that should be held during 2012
3) Current status and plans for visits and trainings of young scientists during 2012
4) Analysis of possibilities for proposals of new scientific projects
1) Overall, the Workshop was regarded as successful, well organized and attended by 40 to 50 attendees at all times.
2) It was decided that the conference should be announced latest early spring 2012 and held in September.
3) It was agreed that exchange of know-how and especially training visits for NFMC young researchers are behind schedule and that this activity should be accelerated in 2012. Institutions as: NILPRP, ECNP, IPCMS and AUA are foreseen as main partners to speed up activities of WP1. During 2012, at least 20 visits to partner institutions and trainings of young scientists are planned. It was decided that the schedule, aims and program of each visit will be carefully planned at least a month before the trip.
4) It was decided to explore possibilities for submitting several collaborative project proposals with AUA, ECNP and NILPRP.
T6.3 - The fourth and final PAC MEETING
The final meeting of the Project Advisory Committee (PAC) was held in Belgrade, on 26th of September 2012. The meeting was scheduled in the afternoon after the closure of the first day of the Conference NANO Belgrade 2012. The following members attended the PAC meeting.
Potential Impact:
The main objectives of FP7 NANOTECH FTM have increased the Centre excellence in RTD and present an added value to regional research capacity. The approach adopted through this action will provide sustainability through achievement of the major impacts:
1) Better integration of the selected research entities in the European Research Area as a whole: Significant contribution is and will be achieved by integration of scientific potential by establishing mutual research activities with the EU based networking partners. The adopted strategy will permit to increase the visibility of our centre within ERA by establishing direct contacts with more than 30 EU based research institutions. It can be expected that the established links and networks created by this project will result in sustainability of the centre and its activities in the future.
2) Upgrading the RTD capacity and capability, human potential, improvement of research management, and acquired scientific equipment: Incoming experienced senior scientists from LNBL University of Berkeley, USA, and Centro Ceramico, University of Bologna, Italy, have significantly contributed to our centre with research and management experience. The incoming senior scientists have established scientific relations with numerous European and overseas scientists of world rank, which additionally improves the quality of NFMC FTM UB centre.
Hiring of three new young researchers in the centre by the support of this project has improved the human resources for research activities. Collaboration with EU networking partners provided crucial professional experience for these young researchers.
Training of research staff was performed through exchange of know-how and experience with Networking partners laboratories and training in processing and characterization methods in the field of nanostructured materials.
Improvement of research management was performed through communications with Networking partners, consultations with PAC, and through experience brought by returning experienced scientists.
Acquisition, development and maintenance or upgrading of research equipment has been accomplished through purchasing of new S&T equipment. The new equipment is incorporated in the existing laboratories and it will serve to increase the overall research capability of the centre.
3) Improved research capacity for increased contribution to regional economic and social development: FTM UB, as a leading institution in the field of nanostructured and functional materials in the region, will serve as a nucleus to spread scientific competence and excellence. By enhancing quality of research and staff as well as upgrading of equipment, Cooperation between scientific and industrial institutions of the region will lead to improvement of industrial practices, regulations and standards, in order to bridge the gap currently existing between Serbia and the EU.
4) Improvement of the potential of the selected research entities to participate in FP7 projects: In order to be able to take full participation in FP7 projects, the improvement of research capacities has been achieved through the equipment purchase and upgrading, hiring of new research staff, as well as exchange of knowledge with Networking partners.
Within activities of WP2 (Dissemination and promotional activities) the project web site was available to the project participants and public at large. TV presentation of NFMC FTM UB was broadcasted through National broadcasting corporation (RTS) and project activities have been presented to broader scientific public as well as to broader general public.
The Centre human potential was improved through continuing presence of two returning experienced researchers and two young researchers with PhD degree. Dr Velimir Radmilovic joined NFMC FTM UB after almost two decades spent at LBNL laboratory for electron microscopy University of California Berkeley USA. Dr Ivan Stamenkovic joined NFMC FTM UB after years of work at University of Bologna Italy. Dr Sandra Glisic and Dr Goran Vukovic joined the Centre in the first 18 months of project duration. Dr Goran Vukovic had left NFMC FTM UB to join his family in Austria. Dr Ana Jankovic joined the Centre in January 2013 after her PhD studies in the USA (Wayne State University).
Material resources of NFMC FTM UB were reinforced through activities of WP4 - Acquisition, development, maintenance or upgrading of research equipment. The following instruments were operated during second part of the project duration:
- Hysitron triboindenter TI-900
- Micromeritics ASAP 2020
- TESCAN MIRA 3XMU FEG SEM microscope
- High pressure reactor system Autoclave Engineers BTRS Jr
Through the course of the project two Workshops and one Conference were planned. The first workshop 'Processing of Nanostructured Ceramics, Polymers and Composites' was held at FTM UB on November 29 and 30 2010. The second workshop 'Characterization, properties and applications of nanostructrured ceramics, polymers and composites' was held at FTM UB on October 24 and 25 2011. The Workshop was organized as a two day event with participation of prominent scientists working in the area of nanomaterials. Members of the Programme and Organizing committees were from FTM UB and EU Networking partner institutions. Invited lectures were delivered by the leading scientists in this area. International conference 'Processing, characterisation and application of nanostructured materials and nanotechnology' - NanoBelgrade 2012, was held in Belgrade during September 26-28 2012. Invited lectures were delivered by globally renowned scientists in the field of nanotechnology. Also, NFMC members have participated in the work of 28 international events.
All project activities were organized, initiated and constantly supervised by the activities of WP6 Project management. The experience of returning researchers and also the active participation of networking partners in project management, have contributed to accomplishment of project objectives. The guidance and help provided by the EU Commission Project Officer were also crucial in decision making and project execution. Main events within this work package were the Kick-off meeting and four PAC meetings held at FTM UB in Belgrade.
Strategic impact:
The proposed project had and will continue to have a positive strategic impact on the research activities at the NFMC FTM UB and Serbia, EU Convergence region of Southeast Europe and Member States in general, through accomplishment of the main project objectives. The overall project strategic impact was accomplished though the following:
1) Better integration of the selected research entities in the European Research Area as a whole (partnership, including twinning with research groups elsewhere in Europe)
Realization of the proposed project increased the competitiveness of the research sector of Serbia as an EUs convergence region and narrowed the gap between Serbia and European Union. The reinforced potential brought added value in raising our capability for cooperation with institutions from the EU within the framework of FP7 and EUREKA. Significant contribution was achieved in integration of scientific potential of Serbia into European Research Area (ERA) by establishing mutual activities and therefore direct present research topics of Serbian scientists towards topics and perspective of ERA. It is our strategy to increase the visibility of our centre within ERA by establishing direct contacts with more than 30 EU based research institutions. This was accomplished through networking with European Centre for Nanostructured Polymers ECNP from Italy, established within the framework of the European network of Excellence Nanofun-poly. Also, our networking and joint research activities with EU based industrial partners, like Procter & Gamble and Veolia water solutions and technologies (Veolia Water Solutions and Technologies d.o.o. Serbia, a subsidiary of Veolia Water Solutions and Technologies, France, is one of the founders of FTM UB business club), increased the centre visibility in the regional industrial sector. Joint technology transfer activities were conducted with Veolia WS&T on project related to FIAT manufacturing site in Kragujevac, Serbia. As leading research institution in Serbia, with wide collaboration activities with similar Institutions in Serbia and other countries in the WB region (Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina and FYR of Macedonia), we increased our impact on the regional level.
2) Upgrading the RTD capacity and capability (human potential: number of new researchers and training of research staff, improvement of research management, scientific equipment) as well as the quality of research carried out by the selected research entities
Upgrading of the RTD capacity and capability was conducted by take up of new researchers and by training of the current staff in Networking partners laboratories.
Incoming experienced senior scientists from LNBL University of Berkeley, USA, and Centro Ceramico, University of Bologna, Italy, significantly contributed to our centre with experience and overall research conduct. In this way the project management was also improved. The incoming expertise in experiment planning and use of sophisticated equipment for characterization of nanostructured materials contributed to the quality of conducted research. The incoming senior scientists have established scientific relations with numerous European and overseas scientists of world rank, which could additionally promote NFMC FTM UB centre and its members.
Hiring of three new young researchers in the centre by the support of this project significantly improved the resources for research activities. Moreover, the intensive visits and scientific exchange with Networking partner laboratories contributed to training of young scientists and resulted in the involvement of young researchers into contemporary methods and topics in this fast developing science and technology field. Collaboration with EU networking partners provided professional experience for these young researchers.
Training of research staff was performed in several steps and methods. Exchange of know-how and experience planned in WP1 of the project included visits of research staff to Networking partners laboratories and training in processing and characterization methods in the field of nanostructured materials. Visits of scientists from Networking labs (workshops, conference) and lectures they delivered additionally contributed to skills of research staff, especially younger ones.
Improvement of research management was performed and improved through communications with scientists from Networking labs during WP1 activities, consultations with PAC, and in other meetings. Activities like: hiring of new staff, acquisition of equipment and broadening of research topics in proposed research, have resulted in an improvement of research management in the NFMC FTM UB centre.
Acquisition, development and maintenance or upgrading of research equipment of Nanotechnology and Functional Materials Centre at the FTM UB, as a WB centre of competence, was accomplished through purchasing of new S&T equipment. The new equipment is incorporated in the existing laboratories and it will serve to increase the overall research capability of the centre.
Quality of research carried out by the Centre was substantially improved through networking with laboratories and companies which support this project. The vast experience in high-quality research undertaken by them improved research quality of our centre. This project improved strength of the centre by new staff and equipment of the centre, exchange of know how with Networking labs, joint experiments and new project proposals including those within framework of FP7 (collaboration projects). Expected impact can be seen in better trained staff, improved management, improved links with EU and regional networking partners and dissemination of research results within wider network of EU based research institutions. The centre has formed new network with regional institutions in Western Balkan research area and with the industry, in the region and in the EU member states (Veolia). Experience of Networking partners in connections with industrial sector, ties with EU based industry leaders and formation of start-up companies was highly beneficial.
Improvement of the quality of research emerged from collaboration activities among networking partners in fields such as: composites and nanostructured polymers and composites (European Centre for Nanostructured Polymers, Florence, Italy and MaHyTec, Dole, France); nanomaterials synthesis and characterization, HRTEM and methods for surface characterization of materials (Institut de Physique et Chimie des Materiaux de Strasbourg, France, IPCMS); powders processing (Procter & Gamble, Newcastle, UK); environmental engineering (Veolia water solutions and technologies d.o.o. a subsidiary of Veolia water solutions and technologies, France) and biomaterials processing and characterisation (National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, NILPRP, Romania).
3) Improved research capacity for increased contribution to regional economic and social development
NFMC FTM UB is a leading institution in the field of nanostructured and functional materials in the region. As a multidisciplinary school and research centre it has already established partnerships and mutual project on the national and international level. Local collaborators of our centre are also faculties of Belgrade University (Medicine, Dentistry, Mechanical Engineering, Mining, etc.) as well as faculties of the University of Novi Sad, Kragujevac and Nis, all of them from Serbia. Collaborators from WB region are institutions from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and FYR of Macedonia in research and University teaching activities. Existing contacts and collaborative activities were enhanced through NANOTECH FTM project. Collaborative work with Veolia on project related to FIAT manufacturing site in Kragujevac was one of the outputs which contributed to regional economic and social development.
By enhancing quality of research and staff as well as upgrading of equipment, NFMC FTM UB centre gained more potential to communicate and collaborate with regional institutions. Also, by tools for dissemination and networking already established by Networking partners and ones that will be established by this project, knowledge will be disseminated through regional institutions and companies (Networking partners), thus enabling progress in regional social and economic development. Laboratory capacities, which are improved in the sense of contemporary devices and skilled staff, have served and will continue to serve, for improvement of research capacities within the region. Cooperation between scientific and industrial institutions of the region resulted in the improvement of industrial practices, regulations and standards, and this trend is expected to continue. These results also form the solid base for future economic growth primarily in industrial sector of Serbia.
4) Improvement of the potential of the selected research entities to participate in FP7 projects
The potential of the NFMC FTM UB centre was proven in vast number of publications, National research and industrially funded projects, European projects such as EUREKA projects, professional engagement and collaboration with global technology leaders, as well as participation of members in overseas research projects. After completion of this project FTM UB has reached higher level of professional expertise in research. Through collaboration with Networking partners from European institutions, new contacts have been made thus enabling the centre to participate in new proposals within FP7-cooperation.
Spreading excellence, exploiting results, disseminating knowledge
Actions for dissemination of knowledge and project promotional activities were web site, published material, scientific journal publications and TV presentations.
As a part of dissemination, reinforcement and training strategy, two workshops and one conference were organized. Through the course of the project two Workshops and one Conference were planned. The first workshop 'Processing of Nanostructured Ceramics, Polymers and Composites' was held at FTM UB on November 29 and 30 2010. The second workshop 'Characterization, properties and applications of nanostructrured ceramics, polymers and composites' was held at FTM UB on October 24 and 25 2011. The Workshop was organized as a two day event with participation of prominent scientists working in the area of nanomaterials. Members of the Programme and Organizing committees were from FTM UB and EU Networking partner institutions. Invited lectures were delivered by the leading scientists in this area. International conference 'Processing, characterisation and application of nanostructured materials and nanotechnology' - NanoBelgrade 2012, was held in Belgrade during September 26-28 2012. Invited lectures were delivered by globally renowned scientists in the field of nanotechnology. Also, NFMC members have participated in the work of 28 international events.
Public participation and awareness was realized through several activities: web portal, printing of flyers about the capacities of our laboratories and researchers, their involvement in national, regional and international projects, international cooperation within NFMC FTM UB and articles in popular science journals. Dissemination of the results, obtained as the result of proposed project, was accomplished also through presentation at the international conferences and workshops in close correlation to research activities within the Consortium and publication of scientific papers in refereed international journals.
Project website: http://www.nanotechftm.tmf.bg.ac.rs/
Project coordinator:
Prof. Dr Djordje Janackovic
nht@tmf.bg.ac.rs
Tel: +381 11 3370 489
NANOTECH FTM is an acronym of the project fully titled 'Reinforcing of Nanotechnology and Functional Materials Centre' at the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy University of Belgrade. The main objectives of this project were to reinforce and strengthen the research potential of the Nanotechnology and Functional Materials Centre (NFMC) at FTM UB, through: exchange of know-how and experience with EU networking partners, acquisition of new scientific equipment, increasing of the human potential by hiring of experienced and young researchers, participation in international workshops and conferences and organization of two workshops and one conference, and dissemination of project activities for broader scientific audience. These particular objectives resulted in the increase of the research potential and Centre visibility within ERA.
These activities have established conditions that will allow to exploit fully the research potential thus contributing to the regional development using the knowledge and experience of the research institutions and industries of other regions of Europe, and in that way promoting international Science & Technology (S&T) cooperation between Europe and Serbia. This will also improve Serbian and regional participation in the RTD Framework Programme and will favour the development of collaboration and setting-up of strategic partnerships between centres in EU and EU convergence region
More specifically the major objectives of the FP7 NANOTECH FTM project were to:
- Perform exchange of know-how and training of NFMC FTM UB young researchers in collaboration with EU networking partners;
- Hire two experienced researchers returning to Serbia and three young researchers with PhD degree;
- Acquire new scientific equipment for research in the fields of nanotechnology and functional materials;
- Organize two workshops and one conference dedicated to nanotechnology and functional materials; and
- Dissemination of project activities through web site and the media.
These objectives have been accomplished through cooperation with outstanding research and industrial partners from the EU member states:
- European Centre for Nanostructured Polymers ECNP, Terni, Italy
- CNRS Institut De Physique Et De Chimie De Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
- University of Agriculture, Athens, Greece
- National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Bucharest, Romania
- Riga Technical University/Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Riga, Latvia
- Procter & Gamble, Newcastle, UK
- Veolia Water Solutions and Technologies, Paris, France
- MaHyTec, Dole, France
Project Context and Objectives:
The main objectives of FP7 NANOTECH FTM have increased the Centre excellence in RTD and present an added value to regional research capacity. The approach adopted through this action will provide sustainability through achievement of the major impacts:
- Better integration of the selected research entities in the European Research Area as a whole.
- Significant contribution is and will be achieved by integration of scientific potential by establishing mutual research activities with the EU based networking partners. The adopted strategy will permit to increase the visibility of our centre within ERA by establishing direct contacts with more than 30 EU based research institutions. It can be expected that the established links and networks created by this project will result in sustainability of the centre and its activities in the future.
- Upgrading the RTD capacity and capability, human potential, improvement of research management, and acquired scientific equipment.
Incoming experienced senior scientists from LNBL University of Berkeley, USA, and Centro Ceramico, University of Bologna, Italy, have significantly contributed to our centre with research and management experience. The incoming senior scientists have established scientific relations with numerous European and overseas scientists of world rank, which additionally improves the quality of NFMC FTM UB centre.
Hiring of three new young researchers in the centre by the support of this project has improved the human resources for research activities. Collaboration with EU networking partners provided crucial professional experience for these young researchers.
Training of research staff was performed through exchange of know-how and experience with networking partners laboratories and training in processing and characterization methods in the field of nanostructured materials. Improvement of research management was performed through communications with Networking partners, consultations with PAC, and through experience brought by returning experienced scientists. Acquisition, development and maintenance or upgrading of research equipment has been accomplished through purchasing of new S&T equipment. The new equipment is incorporated in the existing laboratories and it will serve to increase the overall research capability of the centre.
- Improved research capacity for increased contribution to regional economic and social development;
- Improvement of the potential of the selected research entities to participate in FP7 projects;
During lifetime of NANOTECH TM project the following young researchers have been involved in exchange activities (WP1- Exchange of know-how and experience):
- Dr Sandra Glisic, Dr Ana Jankovic, Dr Pavle Spasojevic, Dr Bojan Jokic, Dr Djordje Veljovic and Dr Slavic Lazarevic,
- Andjelika Bjelajac, Sonja Zdrale, Veljko Djokic, Sanja Erakovic, Nemanja Trisovic, Vuk Radmilovic, Mirjana Mladjenovic, Danijela Kostic, Nevena Prlainovic and Danijela Brkovic, Ivana Miijatovic, Milana Zaric, Ivona Castvan, Zeljko Radovanovic and Kata Trifkovic, who are all engineers.
The following senior researchers from NFMC FTM UB have visited EU partner institutions (WP1):
- Professors Djordje Janackovic, Petar Uskokovic, Bojana Obradovic, Aleksandar Marinkovic, Vesna Stankovic-Miskovic, Rada Petrovic, Aleksandar Orlovic and Branko Bugarski and Dr Velimir Radmilovic.
The following researchers from EU networking partner institutions have visited NFMC FTM UB (WP1):
- Prof. Constantinos Georgiou and Dr Efstratios Komaitis, AUA;
- Dr Dusan Djurdjevic, Dr Ahmadian Hossein and Dr Martin Luis de Juan, P&G Newcastle;
- Dr Andrei Popescu, Natalia Serban, Anita Visan, Liviu Duta, Dr Carmen Ristoscu, Dr Gabriel Socol and Dr Felix Sima, NILPRP;
- Dr Marc Drillon, Dr Ovidiu Ersen S. Moldovan and R. Lucian, IPCMS; and
- Dr Luca Valentini and Dr Laura Peponi, ECNP.
Within activities of WP2 (Dissemination and promotional activities) the project web site was available to the project participants and public at large. TV presentation of NFMC FTM UB was broadcasted through National broadcasting corporation (RTS) and project activities have been presented to broader scientific public as well as to broader general public.
The Centre human potential was improved through continuing presence of two returning experienced researchers and two young researchers with PhD degree. Dr Velimir Radmilovic joined NFMC FTM UB after almost two decades spent at LBNL laboratory for electron microscopy University of California Berkeley USA. Dr Ivan Stamenkovic joined NFMC FTM UB after years of work at University of Bologna Italy. Dr Sandra Glisic and Dr Goran Vukovic joined the Centre in the first 18 months of project duration. Dr Goran Vukovic had left NFMC FTM UB to join his family in Austria. Dr Ana Jankovic joined the Centre in January 2013 after her PhD studies in the USA (Wayne State University).
Material resources of NFMC FTM UB were reinforced through activities of WP4 - Acquisition, development, maintenance or upgrading of research equipment. The following instruments were operated during second part of the project duration:
- Hysitron triboindenter TI-900;
- Micromeritics ASAP 2020;
- TESCAN MIRA 3XMU FEG SEM microscope; and
- High pressure reactor system Autoclave Engineers BTRS Jr
Through the course of the project two Workshops and one Conference were planned. The first workshop 'Processing of Nanostructured Ceramics, Polymers and Composites' was held at FTM UB on November 29 and 30 2010. The second workshop 'Characterization, properties and applications of nanostructrured ceramics, polymers and composites' was held at FTM UB on October 24 and 25 2011. The Workshop was organized as a two day event with participation of prominent scientists working in the area of nanomaterials. Members of the Programme and Organizing committees were from FTM UB and EU Networking partner institutions. Invited lectures were delivered by the leading scientists in this area. International conference 'Processing, characterisation and application of nanostructured materials and nanotechnology' - NanoBelgrade 2012, was held in Belgrade during September 26-28 2012. Invited lectures were delivered by globally renowned scientists in the field of nanotechnology. Also, NFMC members have participated in the work of 28 international events.
All project activities were organized, initiated and constantly supervised by the activities of WP6 Project management. The experience of returning researchers and also the active participation of networking partners in project management, have contributed to accomplishment of project objectives. The guidance and help provided by the EU Commission Project Officer were also crucial in decision making and project execution. Main events within this work package were the Kick-off meeting and four PAC meetings held at FTM UB in Belgrade.
Project Results:
1. WP1 - Exchange of know-how and experience
Summary
Within the framework of FP7 NANOTECH FTM project the activities within this Work package were planned in order to increase the competence of staff in general, facilitate the use of new purchased equipment and foster the collaborative research with the Networking partners and thus contribute to the overall sustainability of the NANOTECH FTM Centre.
Main tasks are: training of young researches from NFMC FTM UB in EU institutions, study visits to EU institutions of senior scientists from NFMC FTM UB and study visits of researchers from EU networking partners to NFMC FTM UB.
Description of work as stated in the GA:
- T1.1 - Trainings of young researches from NFMC FTM UB in EU institutions:
o ECNP-Terni : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o ICPMS-Strasbourg : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o AUA-Athens : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o MaHyTec-Dole : 1 month training for 1 researcher
o NKI : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o NILPRP : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o (P&G) : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o (Veolia) : 2 months training for 2 researchers
o 8 months training in EU institutions for 3 young researchers
- T1.2 - Study visits in EU institutions of senior scientists from NFMC FTM UB:
o 31 one week visits for senior scientists.
- T1.3 - Study visits of researchers from EU networking partners to NFMC FTM UB:
o One week visits for 30 researchers
2. WP2 - Dissemination and promotional activities
Summary
The objective of this Work Package was dissemination and promotional activities during the lifetime of the project and afterwards. This is important for a successful realization of project objectives and impact through the following established tasks:
- T2.1: The most important way for dissemination of information and successful realization of all established tasks is web site, which should enable easy and fast access to all information and electronic documents, important not only for participants but also for general public. This will be done by appropriate definition of the concept and design of the web site, substantive and linguistic editing of the documents and implementation of all relevant information as an online, searchable set of electronic documents and links to similar web sites.
- T2.2: Pamphlets and flyers about the activities related to the project, obtained results, collaboration efforts of NFMC FTM UB and networking partners as well as reinforced capacities of our centre will be also properly designed to be easy understandably for scholars, students, researchers and partners from industry.
- T2.3: Educational programme for TV media and national publications - journal will be presented for the young people in the fields of:
o Production and characterization of biopolymer thin structures for controlled drug delivery
o Functionalised nanostructures for high sensitivity optical gas detection
o Biomaterials for advanced implants in orthopaedics, dentistry and cardiology
o Production and characterization of nanoparticles with controlled morphology
o Synthesis and characterization of catalytic materials
2.2 Setting up and maintenance of web site
The website was officially launched on March 2010, on the server of Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
The web site address is http://www.nanotechftm.tmf.bg.ac.rs/
During the first six months of the NANOTECH FTM project, one goal was to build up a website and to give this Project a unique web presence. It was designed by professionals from Stratcom Company, agency for strategic communication, planning, management and education.
The web site complies with the guidelines of the European Commission for dissemination of project results and project websites. The Website was designed using basic html. The original version of web site had the main menu with seven subjects: Home, Project Structure, Networking Partners, Project teams, Events, gallery and Contacts, (please see the figure bellow), but also contain two more subjects: members' login (on the left side) and News (on the right side).
The NANOTECH FTM web site was continuously improved and updated with new data during the second part of the project, especially with the data related to the conference and facilities.
2.3 Design, production and distribution of promotional materials (pamphlets and flyers)
1) The first flyer was prepared (designed and printed in 1000 copies). It contains basic information about NANOTECH FTM.
2) The second flyer was prepared (designed and printed in 1000 copies). It contains more information about the centre NANOTECH FTM.
3) The pamphlet related to the NanoBelgrade Conference in formations was also designed, printed in 1000 copies, and distributed to the potential participants in order to announce the conference.
2.4 Educational program for media (TV) and national publications
Educational program for media (TV)
During the 1st period of reports, one TV broadcast was negotiated with Kopernikus Cable Network, but it was performed in the second project period and broadcasted the Cable Network. At the national TV network RTS 2, the broadcast titled 'What Technologies have done for us - Nanoworld', was presented on 19.11. 2012. at 20:53. Guests and plenary lecturers from the NanoBelgrade 2012 Conference, held in Belgrade, September 2012 took part in the broadcast. The announcement of the TV coverage can be found at RTS website: http://www.rts.rs/page/tv/sr/story/21/RTS+2/1211188/Tehnologije%3A+Nanosvet.html?email=yes
At the beginning of October, the TV network Mreza, within the Evronet (Euronet) broadcast, presented the NANOTECH FTM Centre, its activities and the NanoBelgrade 2012 conference.
National dissemination/publications
Several newspaper articles and short info about FP7 NANOTECH FTM project and Nanotechnology and Functional Materials Centre at the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy University of Belgrade have appeared in the national newspapers with daily newspaper circulation of more than 100000, presenting the role of EU in increasing of research potential of the Centre and research institutions in Serbia, renewal of the existing facilities with the new sophisticated equipment, employment of experienced researchers from foreign institutions, exchange of young scientist, and the exchange of young and senior researchers with EU partners. Some of those are shown below.
3. WP3 Strengthening the human potential
Summary
Hiring of young PhD researchers (Post Docs) at NFMC FTM UB was planned as a measure to reinforce human potential and provide simulative climate for creative scientific activities, in the field of nanostructured materials and nanotechnology. Hiring of the experienced senior scientist from National Centre for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California at Berkeley, USA, who is an expert in scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM) techniques as well as in the nanomechanical materials characterisation method, was expected not only to reinforce the research potential, but will also to help in training and education of young scientists at NFMC FTM UB.
The main role of Dr Radmilovic was not only in conducting of the high-level research, but also in improving our research and project management, organizing the workshops and conference and inviting the globally known scientists in the field of nanomaterials. Hiring of the second experienced senior scientist from Centro Ceramico, University of Bologna (Dr Stamenkovic), who has extensive experience in the industry oriented research, was expected to direct the Centre research activities towards R&D activities. His role in the project was also in developing new connections and improving existing connections with EU and Serbian industrial partners. Involvement of incoming experienced researchers and young researchers in the centre was foreseen to help in reducing the brain drain phenomena and therefore further strengthen and reinforce the research in this region.
T3.1 Hiring of two incoming experienced senior researchers
Hiring of Dr Ivan Stamenkovic
During the first month of the project duration, an incoming experienced researcher Dr Ivan Stamenkovic was employed at the FTM UB and NANOTECH FTM centre. Dr Ivan Stamenkovic has been active through the whole period of project duration in consultations with PhD students working in NFMC FTM UB and in establishing new communications with renowned scientists which could take participation in the project activities. Dr Stamenkovic established initial contacts with Prof. Aldo Boccacini (University of Erlangen, Imperial College London) and Rodrigo Botela Moreno (CSIC- Instituto Ceramica y Vidrio, Madrid). Scientific and other relevant topics of interest for Dr Ivan Stamenkovic were in the field of ceramic nanomaterials. His active participation in the organization of the Workshops and the Conference and in establishing new contacts of the NFMC FTM UB was very important for the expansion of our collaboration network within ERA.
Hiring of Dr Velimir Radmilovic
As of October the 1st 2010, the contract of employment was signed with Dr Velimir Radmilovic. His duties of experienced incoming scientist, as planned by the proposal, were devoted to NANOTECH FTM centre in research, training and management assistance activities. Dr Radmilovic was engaged from the start of this project in planning, equipment negotiations (Hysitron Triboindenter) as well as in research activities. As a result of his expertise and work with younger researchers, several publications appeared in respected international scientific journals, like Nature Materials shown below.
V. Radmilovic, C. Ophus, E.A. Marquis, M.D. Rossell, A. Tolley, A. Gautam, M. Asta, U. Dahmen, Highly monodisperse core-shell particles created by solid-state reactions, Nature Materials, 10 (9), (2011) pp. 710-715.
Scientific topics with full collaboration of Dr Radmilovic were related to the implementation of contemporary nanomaterials such as graphenes and carbon nanotubes in multi-functional composites, catalysts carriers, drug delivery purposes and sorbents for water treatment. Experience in high resolution microscopy and surface nanomechanics contributed to the efficient planning of NFMC FTM UB organization and sustainability. Dr Radmilovic participated in management improvement which will enable the staff to be more efficient for participating in new project calls. His international research experience, broad network of international world class collaborators and organizational skills, are expected to enhance further the scientific capabilities of NANTECH FTM centre.
During final NANOTECH FTM project months Dr Velimir Radmilovic was elected as member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts which confirms a leading role of NFMC FTM UB in the research within the region. Dr Radmilovic was also very active in increasing visibility of NFMC FTM UB through connection in the USA and during his visits to events organized in the USA.
Hiring of three young researchers in NFMC FTM UB
Hiring of young PhD researchers within NANOTECH at FT UB reinforced the human potential and provided stimulating climate for creative scientific activities in the field of nanotechnology and advanced functional materials. Three young PhD who participated in NFMC UB were: Dr Sandra Glisic, Dr Goran Vukovic and Dr Ana Jankovic.
4. WP4 Acquisition, development, maintenance or upgrading of research equipment
Summary
The objectives of this work package were purchase of new equipment, as well as upgrading and renewal the existing laboratory devices and equipment:
1. The existing self-designed and self-made surface area and porosimetry analyzer couldnt measure the specific surface area, pore size distribution as precisely as new equipment. Additionally the device can't measure the pore size in the range of micropore and does not have chemisorption option. The new device MICROMERITICS ASAP 2050, purchased within the frame of this project, uses gas sorption techniques in order to enable accurate and precise surface area and pore-size distribution measurement. The new surface area and porosimetry analyzer increased the research potential of the centre in the field of porous materials for sorption and catalytic applications.
2. The Centre laboratory for mechanical testing was equipped with devices for conventional testing of materials. A device for nanomechanical testing of materials TriboIndenter (for example Hysitron, Inc., MN, and USA) completed the testing facilities from macro- to nano-level. Precise mapping of the mechanical properties is beneficial for polymer blend characterization, nanoceramic phase separation and measurement of the properties of composite constituents especially in defining the interphase region. This has contributed to the advance of the knowledge of boundary regions in contemporary materials.
3. Upgrading TEM with EDS OXFORD analyzer was planned in order to enable the qualitative and quantitative chemical analysis of the materials at nanometer scale.
4. Purchasing of modular reactor system (Autoclave Engineers or similar) was planned in order to modify and synthesize functional nanomaterials.
5. Upgrading of Supercritical extraction system with liquid dosing line in order to produce nanoparticles.
T4.1 - Purchasing and upgrading of the equipment
The following items have been acquired through FP7 NANOTECH FTM project:
- MICROMERITICS ASAP 2050 with gas sorption and chemical adsorption techniques
- TESCAN MIRA 3XMU FEG Scanning Electron Microscope
- TriboIndenter Hysitron TI-900
- BTRS Jr high pressure system with Carberry reactor and cooling unit
Strengthening of NFMC FTM UB capacity with respect to scientific equipment played one of the key roles in reinforcing the Centre. Lack of up to date scientific equipment in WBC institutions was always one of the crucial obstacles in achieving excellence. The equipment which has been purchased through this project will provide milestone for future development of NFMC. The impact that has been achieved so far speaks for itself; more than 40 publications in international journals affiliated to Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy University of Belgrade in January 2013 alone. The increasing achievement has been accomplished over the past few years, and in substantial degree it can be linked to FP7 NANOTECH FTM project.
In order to demonstrate the overall material resources of the Centre two lists are provided below, showing material resources of NFMC. The equipment shown below will provide solid base for further increase of NFMC research capacity.
T4.2 - Installation and testing of purchased equipment
Installation and testing of acquired equipment has completed mainly in the first project period. All units are operational.
T4.3 - Training in equipment handling and operation
Training sessions for most of the units have been completed during installation and training. These sessions were organized together with equipment suppliers.
5. WP5 - Workshops and Conference
Summary
Within the framework of FP7 NANOTECH FTM project two international workshops and one international conference were planned in order to increase international reputation and visibility of NFMC FTM UB within ERA. The main goals which were expected were networking with EU research institutions, training and dissemination through participation of NFMC FTM UB members in international conferences.
These events and activities were also perceived as a part of dissemination, reinforcement and training strategy. Two workshops and one conference were planned for this project.
T5.1 The first Workshop 'Processing of Nanostructured Ceramics, Polymers and Composites'
The first Workshop was held at FTM UB in Belgrade during November 29 and 30. The Workshop was organized as a two day event with participation of prominent European scientists working in the area of nanomaterials. The average attendance was around 60 persons per session. Members of the Programme and Organizing committees are shown below and as can be seen the members were from FTM UB and EU Networking partner institutions. Invited lectures were delivered by the leading European and National scientists in this area.
The workshop was concluded with Round table dedicated to topics and perspectives of Nanotechnology and functional materials today and for future. During the event, participants from EU institutions, Serbian and regional institutions and stakeholders derived conclusions related to the priorities and potential risks associated with the development of this vibrant topic. Biomaterials and their perspectives are likely to be less attractive in the future while the rising attractiveness of the materials for energy application is expected. New topics for FP7 calls were discussed with the agreement and draft ideas of collaborative networking of new partner institutions with NFMC UB. Also, due to high participation of EU and Serbian scientists in the workshop the visibility of NANOTECH FTM was increased locally and also in the ERA.
T5.2 The second Workshop 'Characterization, properties and applications of nanostructrured ceramics, polymers and composites'
The second Workshop was held at FTM UB in Belgrade during October 24 and 25. The Workshop was organized as a two day event with participation of prominent European scientists working in the area of nanomaterials. The average attendance was around 50 persons per session. Members of the Programme and Organizing committees are shown below and as can be seen the members were from FTM UB and EU Networking partner institutions. Invited lectures were delivered by the leading European and National scientists in this area.
The workshop was concluded with second PAC meeting. During the event, participants from EU institutions, Serbian and regional institutions and stakeholders derived conclusions related to the priorities and potential risks associated with the development of this topic. New topics for FP7 calls were discussed with the agreement and draft ideas of collaborative networking of new partner institutions with NFMC UB. Also, due to high participation of EU and Serbian scientists in the workshop the visibility of NANOTECH FTM was increased locally and also in the ERA.
T5.3 The International Conference NANO Belgrade 2012 on Processing, characterization and application of nanostructured materials and nanotechnology
The international conference NANO Belgrade 2012 was held in Hotel 'Moscow' in Belgrade during September 26 to 28. The Conference was organized as a three day event with participation of prominent scientists working in the area of nanomaterials from the EU, USA, Israel and WBC countries. The average attendance was around 60 persons per session. Members of the Programme and Organizing committees are shown below and as can be seen the members were from FTM UB and EU Networking partner institutions. Invited lectures were delivered by the leading European and International scientists in this area.
The first Conference day was concluded with the third PAC meeting. During the event, participants from EU institutions, overseas institutions, Serbian and regional institutions as well as stakeholders have exchanged views, scientific results and opinion related to the topic of nanomaterials and nanotechnology. Due to participation of EU and Serbian scientists in the work of NANO Belgrade 2012 Conference the visibility of NANOTECH FTM was increased locally and also in the ERA. New collaboration links were agreed with several research organizations and companies.
T5.4 - Participation in the international conferences
Participation in the work of international conferences related to the nanotechnology, nanomaterials and functional materials of the NFMC FTM UB members was planned in order to get an overview of new trends and state-of the art in this field. Also new trends and contacts were planned to increase visibility of the Centre, increase participation in the activities of ERA and provide potential future collaboration. New potentially interesting areas of research were screened in order to generate ideas for future research and collaboration
The following international workshops, conferences and events were attended by the members of NFMC FTM UB:
- Dr A. Orlovic attended the 3rd Stakeholder Plenary Meeting of the European Biofuels Technology Platform (EBTP) held in Brussels on April the14th, 2010 and also the CEUBIOM (Classification of European Biomass Potential for Bioenergy) during the following two days (Brussels 15th and 16th of April).
- Dr A. Orlovic attended the Strategic Initiative Workshop Sustainable Production of Transportation Fuels and Chemicals: Challenges and Opportunities held in Oostende 25.04. - 28.04. 2010.
- Dr Janackovic, Dr Uskokovic and Dr Orlovic have participated in the 6th International ECNP Conference (28.04 -30.04.2010). ECNP is the key networking partner within FP7 NANOTECH FTM project and participation in this conference was crucial for advancing our visibility within ERA.
- Dr B. Obradovic attended the ETP Proposers Day 2010 organized by the European Technology Platform for Nanomedicine and held in Berlin on April 12, 2010.
- Dr B. Obradovic participated in the work of 14th International Biotechnology Symposium and Exhibition: Biotechnology for the Sustainability of Human Society held in Rimini Italy, September 14 - 17 2010.
- NFMC FTM UB members I. Castvan Jankovic, S. Lazarevic, Z. Radovanovic and A. Pantelic attended the Hybrid Materials 2011 conference held in Strasbourg from March 6th till March 10th 2011.
- Dr G. Vukovic participated in the work of 12th Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2010 held in Herceg Novi Montenegro (September 6 10 2010). The Conference was organized in the following symposia: Advanced Methods in Synthesis and Processing of Materials, Advanced Materials for High-Technology Application, Nanostructured Materials, Composites and Biomaterials.
- Dr P. Uskokovic participated in the work of 12th Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2010 held in Herceg Novi Montenegro (September 6 - 10 2010). The Conference was organized in the following symposia: Advanced Methods in Synthesis and Processing of Materials, Advanced Materials for High-Technology Application, Nanostructured Materials, Composites and Biomaterials.
- Dr Djordje Janackovic attended ÍÁÍÏÔÅ× 2011 exhibition 07.07.-15.07.2011. in Thessaloniki, Greece. The exhibition offered an outstanding opportunity to meet the emerging Nanotech industry.
- Dr Velimir Radmilovic delivered several lectures to audience in Ljubljana, Slovenia as well as in Graz, Loeben and Vienna, Austria, during 01.12. 17.12.2011.
- Dr Velimir Radmilovic attended MC2011, Microscopy Congress, 30.08. 02.09.2011. in Kiel, Germany.
- Dr Velimir Radmilovic attended MCM2011 Multinational Microscopy Congress, 06.09. 11.09.2011. in Urbino, Italy.
- Dr Bojana Obradovic attended the 24th European Conference on Biomaterials 03.09. 10.09.2011. in Dublin Ireland, and also The Annual Conference of the European Society for Biomaterials. The Conference gathered over 700 participants presenting current advances in synthesis, characterization and application of various biomaterials including nanostructures and nanomaterials.
- Dr Rada Petrovic attended EUROMAT 2011 Conference held in Montpellier (France) 11.09. 16.09.2011.
- Professor Djordje Janackovic and Professor Petar Uskokovic attended The 7th ECNP International Conference on Nanostructured Polymers and Nanocomposites, during April 24 26, 2012, Prague, Czech Republic.
- Dr Velimir Radmilovic attended 'Solid State to Biophysics' International Conference during 08.06. 13.06.2012. in Cavtat, Croatia.
- Dr Snezana Pasalic attended Info day on EU research calls in the area of Environment during 10.06. 13.06.2012. in Brussels, Belgium.
- Dr Velimir Radmilovic attended Advanced Materials and Nanoanalysis Joint Workshop of the Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of the Polish Academy of Sciences and Dresden Fraunhofer Cluster Nanoanalysis during 17.06. 22.06.2012. in Cracow, Poland.
6. Project Management
6.1 Summary
The Project Coordinator (PC) heads the project and acts as the primary interface between the project participant and the Project Officer (PO) appointed by the EU Commission. The PC of FP7 NANOTECH FTM is Prof. Dr Djordje Janackovic. The work package leaders (WPL) assume the responsibility for the realization of the appropriate work package. Project management is advised by the Project Advisory Committee which incorporates experienced EU scientists and NFMC FTM UB returning experienced scientists. Primary roles of the PAC will be in the following:
- Advising the PC and WPLs,
- Monitoring project progress,
- Help in planning of the project activities,
- Early warning on the risks associated with timely execution of project activities and support in mitigating these risks.
6.2 Achievements
The PC and Project Management members (WPLs) assumed the responsibility to compose Financial and Progress report after first period of 18 months (interim report), second periodic report (period month 19 to 36) and Final Commission report at the end of the project duration. Financial reports were audited by the External financial audit expert (IEF- Belgrade), who was hired for this purpose. The PC together and WPLs was responsible for communication issues between research groups (ceramic, polymer and composite groups) and their collaboration with networking partner from EU institutions. They also had roles to coordinate the project activities within the project, coordinate the interdependent activities within the each WP and groups and to bring the main decisions within the project. Assignment allocation was finalized during initial (kick-off) meeting (after the final discussion with the EC officer) and was monitored by the PC, WPLs and PAC through regular meetings at NFMC and PAC meetings. The progress of each work package was presented and discussed at the week-to-week meeting of PC and WPLs, according to the deadlines agreed and set. Decision making was also supported through consultations with Project Officer.
After the project closure date all project activities have been assessed against the project proposal and it was concluded that all major tasks have been achieved in full, with minor deviations. Those deviations were mainly caused by inability of some Networking partners to follow project timeline and assist in achieving project goals. However, those deficiencies were minor and not substantially relevant for major project goals and impacts. Based on this assessment the achievements of Project Management were evaluated as positive and competent.
T6.1 and T6.3 - The Kick-off Meeting and the first PAC meeting
The Kick-off meeting was held in Belgrade on 25th and 26th of January 2010 at the FTM UB. The meeting was scheduled to proceed according to the meeting Agenda which was previously distributed to participants by e-mail. Most of the invited participants were able to attend the meeting although the timing was very tight (due to recent Holiday season and project start-up date). As planned the Kick-off meeting was organized in Belgrade at the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy University of Belgrade - FTM UB (NANOTECH FTM Centre premises) with participation of Project Advisory Committee (PAC) members, representatives of networking partner institutions, NANOTECH FTM Centre members, Project Coordinator (PC) and Work Package Leaders (WPL).
All principal aspects of the project were discussed in great detail and the experience of PAC members contributed greatly to the quality of the meeting. It was agreed to monitor project execution regularly and to distribute information timely.
Due to the fact that all PAC members were present at the FTM UB the opportunity was used to hold the first PAC meeting. In general, the meeting conclusions followed the conclusions reached at the Kick-off meeting.
T6.2 - Results
Coordination of all activities of FP7 NANOTECH FTM was accomplished in continuous communication among Project Management members through daily and weekly meeting, electronically and by phone. Also, meetings/contacts during short visits, PAC meetings, the second Workshop and the Conference were also used to manage most important subjects and clarify current problems. The second Workshop and the third PAC meeting were the most important events, for analysis of all questions, tasks and duties, related to FP7 NANOTECH FTM project management. The Project Coordinator, Prof. Dj. Janackovic, has communicated very often with the Project Officer, Anna Remond, mostly through e-mail. The Project Officer carefully followed progress of FP7 NANOTECH FTM, and very often with very constructive suggestions and instructions assisted the management in solving the crucial problems and in defining the adequate actions to be taken.
All project activities were completed successfully except exchange activities with P&G and Veolia. However, cooperation of NFMC members with Veolia was going on during entire project lifetime, and will certainly continue after project closure. Prof. Janackovic was donated a reversible osmosis pilot unit by Veolia and Prof. Orlovic had technical collaboration with Veolia on FIAT manufacturing site in Kragujevac, Serbia. These technology transfer activities were crucial in increasing NFMC FTM expertise and also in increasing impact of NFMC on local industrial development (mainly completed with Veolia office in Belgrade). Cooperation with Veolia contributed to regional economic and social development through increased research and technical capacity of NFMC and its members. NFMC received invitation to visit Veolia offices in France during May 2013.
The management overview of project tasks, results, goals and impacts, estimated that overall project achievement was above 95%. This result was accomplished with approximately 90% of project financial resources which rates the NANOTECH FTM project as successful and cost effective.
T6.3 - The second PAC MEETING
The second meeting of the Project Advisory Committee (PAC) was held in Belgrade, on 30th of November 2010. The meeting was scheduled in the afternoon after the closure of the Workshop Processing of Nanostructured Ceramics, Polymers, and Composites. The following participants attended the PAC meeting.
Program
1) Evaluation of the overall quality, organization, and impacts of the Workshop
2) Setting dates and recommendations for the second workshop and the conference that should be held during 2011 and 2012, respectively
3) Plans for visits and trainings of young scientists during 2011
4) Analysis of possibilities for proposals of new scientific projects
1) Overall, the Workshop was regarded as very successful, well organized and attended by 60 to 80 attendees at all times. Prof. Dr Mihailescu stressed the fact that all main domestic research groups working in the field of nanomaterials and nanotechnology gathered at the Workshop. This may indicate improvements in scientific integration at the national level especially important for small countries with fragmented research infrastructure. Prof. Dr Kenny noted that the next workshop could be further expanded by broader involvement of representatives from industry. It was decided that the next workshop is announced through the Centre of excellence, with the particular aim to attract companies interested in working and investing in Serbia.
2) Second half of October was regarded as a suitable time period for organization of the next workshop in 2011. The same period was also regarded as suitable for organization of the conference in 2012 as well as the early spring time. Definite time periods for these two events will be decided by the end of January 2011.
3) During 2011, several visits to partner institutions and trainings of young scientists are planed. It was decided that the schedule, aims and program of each visit will be carefully planed at least a month before the trip. It was decided that representatives of FTM will visit the University in Perugia, Italy, during February 2011 and later on Institute of Ceramics in Madrid, Spain. Next, young scientists from FTM will be trained to use different equipment in the National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Romania. Finally, collaborative scientific studies will be continued at the Riga Technical University, Latvia.
4) It was decided to explore possibilities for submitting a collaborative project proposal for Intereg Umbria networks of regions of knowledge.
T6.3 - The third PAC MEETING
The third meeting of the Project Advisory Committee (PAC) was held in Belgrade, on 25th of October 2011. The meeting was scheduled in the afternoon after the closure of the Workshop Characterization, properties and applications of nanostructrured ceramics, polymers and composites. The following members attended the PAC meeting.
Program:
1) Evaluation of the overall quality, organization, and impacts of the second Workshop
2) Setting dates and recommendations for the conference that should be held during 2012
3) Current status and plans for visits and trainings of young scientists during 2012
4) Analysis of possibilities for proposals of new scientific projects
1) Overall, the Workshop was regarded as successful, well organized and attended by 40 to 50 attendees at all times.
2) It was decided that the conference should be announced latest early spring 2012 and held in September.
3) It was agreed that exchange of know-how and especially training visits for NFMC young researchers are behind schedule and that this activity should be accelerated in 2012. Institutions as: NILPRP, ECNP, IPCMS and AUA are foreseen as main partners to speed up activities of WP1. During 2012, at least 20 visits to partner institutions and trainings of young scientists are planned. It was decided that the schedule, aims and program of each visit will be carefully planned at least a month before the trip.
4) It was decided to explore possibilities for submitting several collaborative project proposals with AUA, ECNP and NILPRP.
T6.3 - The fourth and final PAC MEETING
The final meeting of the Project Advisory Committee (PAC) was held in Belgrade, on 26th of September 2012. The meeting was scheduled in the afternoon after the closure of the first day of the Conference NANO Belgrade 2012. The following members attended the PAC meeting.
Potential Impact:
The main objectives of FP7 NANOTECH FTM have increased the Centre excellence in RTD and present an added value to regional research capacity. The approach adopted through this action will provide sustainability through achievement of the major impacts:
1) Better integration of the selected research entities in the European Research Area as a whole: Significant contribution is and will be achieved by integration of scientific potential by establishing mutual research activities with the EU based networking partners. The adopted strategy will permit to increase the visibility of our centre within ERA by establishing direct contacts with more than 30 EU based research institutions. It can be expected that the established links and networks created by this project will result in sustainability of the centre and its activities in the future.
2) Upgrading the RTD capacity and capability, human potential, improvement of research management, and acquired scientific equipment: Incoming experienced senior scientists from LNBL University of Berkeley, USA, and Centro Ceramico, University of Bologna, Italy, have significantly contributed to our centre with research and management experience. The incoming senior scientists have established scientific relations with numerous European and overseas scientists of world rank, which additionally improves the quality of NFMC FTM UB centre.
Hiring of three new young researchers in the centre by the support of this project has improved the human resources for research activities. Collaboration with EU networking partners provided crucial professional experience for these young researchers.
Training of research staff was performed through exchange of know-how and experience with Networking partners laboratories and training in processing and characterization methods in the field of nanostructured materials.
Improvement of research management was performed through communications with Networking partners, consultations with PAC, and through experience brought by returning experienced scientists.
Acquisition, development and maintenance or upgrading of research equipment has been accomplished through purchasing of new S&T equipment. The new equipment is incorporated in the existing laboratories and it will serve to increase the overall research capability of the centre.
3) Improved research capacity for increased contribution to regional economic and social development: FTM UB, as a leading institution in the field of nanostructured and functional materials in the region, will serve as a nucleus to spread scientific competence and excellence. By enhancing quality of research and staff as well as upgrading of equipment, Cooperation between scientific and industrial institutions of the region will lead to improvement of industrial practices, regulations and standards, in order to bridge the gap currently existing between Serbia and the EU.
4) Improvement of the potential of the selected research entities to participate in FP7 projects: In order to be able to take full participation in FP7 projects, the improvement of research capacities has been achieved through the equipment purchase and upgrading, hiring of new research staff, as well as exchange of knowledge with Networking partners.
Within activities of WP2 (Dissemination and promotional activities) the project web site was available to the project participants and public at large. TV presentation of NFMC FTM UB was broadcasted through National broadcasting corporation (RTS) and project activities have been presented to broader scientific public as well as to broader general public.
The Centre human potential was improved through continuing presence of two returning experienced researchers and two young researchers with PhD degree. Dr Velimir Radmilovic joined NFMC FTM UB after almost two decades spent at LBNL laboratory for electron microscopy University of California Berkeley USA. Dr Ivan Stamenkovic joined NFMC FTM UB after years of work at University of Bologna Italy. Dr Sandra Glisic and Dr Goran Vukovic joined the Centre in the first 18 months of project duration. Dr Goran Vukovic had left NFMC FTM UB to join his family in Austria. Dr Ana Jankovic joined the Centre in January 2013 after her PhD studies in the USA (Wayne State University).
Material resources of NFMC FTM UB were reinforced through activities of WP4 - Acquisition, development, maintenance or upgrading of research equipment. The following instruments were operated during second part of the project duration:
- Hysitron triboindenter TI-900
- Micromeritics ASAP 2020
- TESCAN MIRA 3XMU FEG SEM microscope
- High pressure reactor system Autoclave Engineers BTRS Jr
Through the course of the project two Workshops and one Conference were planned. The first workshop 'Processing of Nanostructured Ceramics, Polymers and Composites' was held at FTM UB on November 29 and 30 2010. The second workshop 'Characterization, properties and applications of nanostructrured ceramics, polymers and composites' was held at FTM UB on October 24 and 25 2011. The Workshop was organized as a two day event with participation of prominent scientists working in the area of nanomaterials. Members of the Programme and Organizing committees were from FTM UB and EU Networking partner institutions. Invited lectures were delivered by the leading scientists in this area. International conference 'Processing, characterisation and application of nanostructured materials and nanotechnology' - NanoBelgrade 2012, was held in Belgrade during September 26-28 2012. Invited lectures were delivered by globally renowned scientists in the field of nanotechnology. Also, NFMC members have participated in the work of 28 international events.
All project activities were organized, initiated and constantly supervised by the activities of WP6 Project management. The experience of returning researchers and also the active participation of networking partners in project management, have contributed to accomplishment of project objectives. The guidance and help provided by the EU Commission Project Officer were also crucial in decision making and project execution. Main events within this work package were the Kick-off meeting and four PAC meetings held at FTM UB in Belgrade.
Strategic impact:
The proposed project had and will continue to have a positive strategic impact on the research activities at the NFMC FTM UB and Serbia, EU Convergence region of Southeast Europe and Member States in general, through accomplishment of the main project objectives. The overall project strategic impact was accomplished though the following:
1) Better integration of the selected research entities in the European Research Area as a whole (partnership, including twinning with research groups elsewhere in Europe)
Realization of the proposed project increased the competitiveness of the research sector of Serbia as an EUs convergence region and narrowed the gap between Serbia and European Union. The reinforced potential brought added value in raising our capability for cooperation with institutions from the EU within the framework of FP7 and EUREKA. Significant contribution was achieved in integration of scientific potential of Serbia into European Research Area (ERA) by establishing mutual activities and therefore direct present research topics of Serbian scientists towards topics and perspective of ERA. It is our strategy to increase the visibility of our centre within ERA by establishing direct contacts with more than 30 EU based research institutions. This was accomplished through networking with European Centre for Nanostructured Polymers ECNP from Italy, established within the framework of the European network of Excellence Nanofun-poly. Also, our networking and joint research activities with EU based industrial partners, like Procter & Gamble and Veolia water solutions and technologies (Veolia Water Solutions and Technologies d.o.o. Serbia, a subsidiary of Veolia Water Solutions and Technologies, France, is one of the founders of FTM UB business club), increased the centre visibility in the regional industrial sector. Joint technology transfer activities were conducted with Veolia WS&T on project related to FIAT manufacturing site in Kragujevac, Serbia. As leading research institution in Serbia, with wide collaboration activities with similar Institutions in Serbia and other countries in the WB region (Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina and FYR of Macedonia), we increased our impact on the regional level.
2) Upgrading the RTD capacity and capability (human potential: number of new researchers and training of research staff, improvement of research management, scientific equipment) as well as the quality of research carried out by the selected research entities
Upgrading of the RTD capacity and capability was conducted by take up of new researchers and by training of the current staff in Networking partners laboratories.
Incoming experienced senior scientists from LNBL University of Berkeley, USA, and Centro Ceramico, University of Bologna, Italy, significantly contributed to our centre with experience and overall research conduct. In this way the project management was also improved. The incoming expertise in experiment planning and use of sophisticated equipment for characterization of nanostructured materials contributed to the quality of conducted research. The incoming senior scientists have established scientific relations with numerous European and overseas scientists of world rank, which could additionally promote NFMC FTM UB centre and its members.
Hiring of three new young researchers in the centre by the support of this project significantly improved the resources for research activities. Moreover, the intensive visits and scientific exchange with Networking partner laboratories contributed to training of young scientists and resulted in the involvement of young researchers into contemporary methods and topics in this fast developing science and technology field. Collaboration with EU networking partners provided professional experience for these young researchers.
Training of research staff was performed in several steps and methods. Exchange of know-how and experience planned in WP1 of the project included visits of research staff to Networking partners laboratories and training in processing and characterization methods in the field of nanostructured materials. Visits of scientists from Networking labs (workshops, conference) and lectures they delivered additionally contributed to skills of research staff, especially younger ones.
Improvement of research management was performed and improved through communications with scientists from Networking labs during WP1 activities, consultations with PAC, and in other meetings. Activities like: hiring of new staff, acquisition of equipment and broadening of research topics in proposed research, have resulted in an improvement of research management in the NFMC FTM UB centre.
Acquisition, development and maintenance or upgrading of research equipment of Nanotechnology and Functional Materials Centre at the FTM UB, as a WB centre of competence, was accomplished through purchasing of new S&T equipment. The new equipment is incorporated in the existing laboratories and it will serve to increase the overall research capability of the centre.
Quality of research carried out by the Centre was substantially improved through networking with laboratories and companies which support this project. The vast experience in high-quality research undertaken by them improved research quality of our centre. This project improved strength of the centre by new staff and equipment of the centre, exchange of know how with Networking labs, joint experiments and new project proposals including those within framework of FP7 (collaboration projects). Expected impact can be seen in better trained staff, improved management, improved links with EU and regional networking partners and dissemination of research results within wider network of EU based research institutions. The centre has formed new network with regional institutions in Western Balkan research area and with the industry, in the region and in the EU member states (Veolia). Experience of Networking partners in connections with industrial sector, ties with EU based industry leaders and formation of start-up companies was highly beneficial.
Improvement of the quality of research emerged from collaboration activities among networking partners in fields such as: composites and nanostructured polymers and composites (European Centre for Nanostructured Polymers, Florence, Italy and MaHyTec, Dole, France); nanomaterials synthesis and characterization, HRTEM and methods for surface characterization of materials (Institut de Physique et Chimie des Materiaux de Strasbourg, France, IPCMS); powders processing (Procter & Gamble, Newcastle, UK); environmental engineering (Veolia water solutions and technologies d.o.o. a subsidiary of Veolia water solutions and technologies, France) and biomaterials processing and characterisation (National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, NILPRP, Romania).
3) Improved research capacity for increased contribution to regional economic and social development
NFMC FTM UB is a leading institution in the field of nanostructured and functional materials in the region. As a multidisciplinary school and research centre it has already established partnerships and mutual project on the national and international level. Local collaborators of our centre are also faculties of Belgrade University (Medicine, Dentistry, Mechanical Engineering, Mining, etc.) as well as faculties of the University of Novi Sad, Kragujevac and Nis, all of them from Serbia. Collaborators from WB region are institutions from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and FYR of Macedonia in research and University teaching activities. Existing contacts and collaborative activities were enhanced through NANOTECH FTM project. Collaborative work with Veolia on project related to FIAT manufacturing site in Kragujevac was one of the outputs which contributed to regional economic and social development.
By enhancing quality of research and staff as well as upgrading of equipment, NFMC FTM UB centre gained more potential to communicate and collaborate with regional institutions. Also, by tools for dissemination and networking already established by Networking partners and ones that will be established by this project, knowledge will be disseminated through regional institutions and companies (Networking partners), thus enabling progress in regional social and economic development. Laboratory capacities, which are improved in the sense of contemporary devices and skilled staff, have served and will continue to serve, for improvement of research capacities within the region. Cooperation between scientific and industrial institutions of the region resulted in the improvement of industrial practices, regulations and standards, and this trend is expected to continue. These results also form the solid base for future economic growth primarily in industrial sector of Serbia.
4) Improvement of the potential of the selected research entities to participate in FP7 projects
The potential of the NFMC FTM UB centre was proven in vast number of publications, National research and industrially funded projects, European projects such as EUREKA projects, professional engagement and collaboration with global technology leaders, as well as participation of members in overseas research projects. After completion of this project FTM UB has reached higher level of professional expertise in research. Through collaboration with Networking partners from European institutions, new contacts have been made thus enabling the centre to participate in new proposals within FP7-cooperation.
Spreading excellence, exploiting results, disseminating knowledge
Actions for dissemination of knowledge and project promotional activities were web site, published material, scientific journal publications and TV presentations.
As a part of dissemination, reinforcement and training strategy, two workshops and one conference were organized. Through the course of the project two Workshops and one Conference were planned. The first workshop 'Processing of Nanostructured Ceramics, Polymers and Composites' was held at FTM UB on November 29 and 30 2010. The second workshop 'Characterization, properties and applications of nanostructrured ceramics, polymers and composites' was held at FTM UB on October 24 and 25 2011. The Workshop was organized as a two day event with participation of prominent scientists working in the area of nanomaterials. Members of the Programme and Organizing committees were from FTM UB and EU Networking partner institutions. Invited lectures were delivered by the leading scientists in this area. International conference 'Processing, characterisation and application of nanostructured materials and nanotechnology' - NanoBelgrade 2012, was held in Belgrade during September 26-28 2012. Invited lectures were delivered by globally renowned scientists in the field of nanotechnology. Also, NFMC members have participated in the work of 28 international events.
Public participation and awareness was realized through several activities: web portal, printing of flyers about the capacities of our laboratories and researchers, their involvement in national, regional and international projects, international cooperation within NFMC FTM UB and articles in popular science journals. Dissemination of the results, obtained as the result of proposed project, was accomplished also through presentation at the international conferences and workshops in close correlation to research activities within the Consortium and publication of scientific papers in refereed international journals.
Project website: http://www.nanotechftm.tmf.bg.ac.rs/
Project coordinator:
Prof. Dr Djordje Janackovic
nht@tmf.bg.ac.rs
Tel: +381 11 3370 489
