Rezultaty
Delivery of conditioned FPBO to other WP’s Report on preparation of improved quality bio-oil, description of upgrading process, shipping of the bio-oil to partners.
Delivery of conditioned FPBO M3Delivery of conditioned FPBO to other WP’s Report on preparation of improved quality bio-oil, description of upgrading process, shipping of the bio-oil to partners.
Delivery of conditioned FPBO M24Delivery of conditioned FPBO to other WP’s Report on preparation of improved quality bio-oil, description of upgrading process, shipping of the bio-oil to partners.
Delivery of conditioned FPBO M30Delivery of conditioned FPBO to other WP’s Report on preparation of improved quality bio-oil, description of upgrading process, shipping of the bio-oil to partners.
Delivery of conditioned FPBO M18Delivery of conditioned FPBO to other WP’s Report on preparation of improved quality bio-oil, description of upgrading process, shipping of the bio-oil to partners.
Delivery of conditioned FPBO M12Delivery of conditioned FPBO to other WP’s Report on preparation of improved quality bio-oil, description of upgrading process, shipping of the bio-oil to partners.
Delivery of conditioned FPBO M42Delivery of conditioned FPBO to other WP’s Report on preparation of improved quality bio-oil, description of upgrading process, shipping of the bio-oil to partners.
Socio-economic impact assessment - S/E Impacts of the use of FPBO in residential heating will be assessed on issues like economics, taxes, employment, etc., using the method developed in the FP7 project GlobalBioPact. A report will be provided Related to T6.4
Method development of formaldehyde, methanol, furfural by GCMethod development of formaldehyde, methanol, furfural by GC – Report on method (equipment, conditions, calibration, testing) for determination of highly volatile compounds in bio-oil Related to T3.3
Method development and validation of PAH13Method development and validation of PAH13 – Method described in FPBO Reach dossier will be tested and sensitivities will evaluated. Recommendations for method improvement. Related to T3.3
Physico-chemical properties of FPBO M36Physico-chemical properties of FPBO – Report on fuel oil analyses and chemical composition of produced bio-oils
Single droplet experiments and numerical modellingReport with the results of single droplet experiments and numerical modeling Measurement campaigns of the combustion behavior of crude FPBOs and conditioned FPBOs will be performed. The experimental apparatus will be the same as that used in D4.2. The experimental thermo-optical analysis will permit defining the main combustion parameters like evaporation rate, burning rate, swelling coefficient, etc. Regulated and unregulated emissions of each fuel will be sampled and analyzed. Permanent gases and condensable species will be analyzed by means HPLC and GC-MS. Soot particles and cenospheres will be analyzed by means electron and optical microscopy.
Physico-chemical properties of FPBO M42Physico-chemical properties of FPBO – Report on fuel oil analyses and chemical composition of produced bio-oils
Quality control during FPBO storage and utilizationQuality control during FPBO storage and utilization – Report on methods and analytical results on changes in fuel oil quality of bio-oil during its storage and utilization Related to T3.2
Risk and Mitigation plan - M12Risk and Mitigation plan, yearly update Aims to identify possible risks that may hamper the market introduction of FPBO and actions to mitigate and manage the risks. Related to T7.4
Data Management plan - M24Data Management plan - yearly update This is a document outlining how the research data collected or generated will be handled during and after completion of the research project. It describes what data will be collected / generated and following what methodology and standards are used, whether and how this data will be shared and/or made open, and how it will be curated and preserved. In confirmation with the EC’s requirement, a first version of the data management plan will be provided as an early deliverable within six months from the start of the project. The activity might be supported by online webtools like DMP Tools.
Combustion tests on surrogate and its componentsReport on the combustion tests on the surrogate and its components; They will be carried out tests on the combustion of fuel droplets of FPBO and the surrogate defined by PTM in single droplet experiments. The fundamental combustion properties of FPBO and the surrogate will be analyzed and compared. A second surrogate will be tested if the matching with the combustion characteristics of the FPBO will be not satisfying. The experimentation will be completed by combustion tests on the single pure compounds forming the ultimate surrogate. The experimental apparatus consists in a combustion chamber, where single fuel droplets are suspended to a bare thermocouple junction to measure the droplet temperature, and a high speed imaging shadowgraphy to follow the phenomenology exhibited by the droplets as well as the variation of their size.
Valuation: use of extractives as heating fuelValuation: use of extractives as heating fuel – Evaluation of the use of extractives recovered from FPBO as a heating fuel on basis of its physical and chemical properties. Related to T2.3
Data Management plan - M6Data Management plan This is a document outlining how the research data collected or generated will be handled during and after completion of the research project. It describes what data will be collected / generated and following what methodology and standards are used, whether and how this data will be shared and/or made open, and how it will be curated and preserved. In confirmation with the EC’s requirement, a first version of the data management plan will be provided as an early deliverable within six months from the start of the project. The activity might be supported by online webtools like DMP Tools.
Ash recycling options in focus regionsAsh recycling options in focus regions Based on the tests performed in T6.3 it will be determined what possibilities exist to recycle the ash in focus regions. In case of suitability for agricultural, horticultural or silvicultural use, greenhouse experiments will be designed to (i) assess the effect on soil (micro)biological properties, (ii) toxicity tests, and (iii) plant growth tests. It will further be evaluated how the ashes could best be combined with other by-products, e.g. for optimization of nutrient composition. Related to T6.3
Physico-chemical properties of FPBO M12Physico-chemical properties of FPBO – Report on fuel oil analyses and chemical composition of produced bio-oils
Physico-chemical properties of FPBO blends M36Physico-chemical properties of FPBO blends - A report on blending of various FPBOs with the objective of producing bio-oil with required properties.
Current legislation on FPBO as fuel for residential heating in 5 key countriesCurrent legislation on FPBO as fuel for residential heating in 5 key countries Related to T7.1
Legal and pre-normative issuesLegal and pre-normative issues The following topics will be included: - Ensuring that the FPBO heating systems meet the requirements of the Ecodesign Directive and in particular the EC regulation No 813/2013 regarding to ecodesign requirements for space heaters and combination heaters; - Building regulations and permits needed to introduce FPBO boilers at residential level. This report results in guidelines on relevant regulations related to the market introduction of FPBO in residential applications. In case of risks and bottlenecks in legislation, possible solutions will be formulated that can serve as a basis for discussion with the relevant authorities, or to start the development of relevant standards, where appropriate. Related to T6.6 and Co-operation with WP3 (Task 3.5) will be done.
Kinetic reaction model for FPBO surrogateReport with the kinetic reaction model for the FPBO surrogate This deliverable contains the details on the developement of a kinetic mechanism, able to describe the pyrolysis and combustion of the individual components of the surrogate FPBO fuel, and the validation of the mechanism through the comparison with available experimental data. The kinetic mechanism is made of a series of text files, which contain all the reactions and their rate parameters, as well as transport and thermo data of all the species.
Physico-chemical properties of FPBO blends M42Physico-chemical properties of FPBO blends - A report on blending of various FPBOs with the objective of producing bio-oil with required properties.
Production and standardization of FPBOProduction and standardization of FPBO – Report on production of bio-oil (process, yields), its fuel oil quality, and identified steps towards standardization of FPBO residential use, and suggest for TC19 to include this application to the on-going WG41 work. Related to T3.5
Data Management plan - M36Data Management plan - yearly update This is a document outlining how the research data collected or generated will be handled during and after completion of the research project. It describes what data will be collected / generated and following what methodology and standards are used, whether and how this data will be shared and/or made open, and how it will be curated and preserved. In confirmation with the EC’s requirement, a first version of the data management plan will be provided as an early deliverable within six months from the start of the project. The activity might be supported by online webtools like DMP Tools.
Physico-chemical properties of FPBO M24Physico-chemical properties of FPBO – Report on fuel oil analyses and chemical composition of produced bio-oils
Risk and Mitigation plan - M24Risk and Mitigation plan, yearly update Aims to identify possible risks that may hamper the market introduction of FPBO and actions to mitigate and manage the risks. Related to T7.4
Project poster - M24Project poster and update yearly
Environmental health and safety aspectsEnvironmental health and safety aspects – A draft Safety Data Sheet for the most applicable FPBO will be prepared. Instructions for handling, use, storage, and transportation of conditioned FPBOs will be prepared. Related to T3.4
Spray characterizationReport on spray characterization Optical/laser techniques for the characterization of FPBO sprays will be developed and applied in the 20 kWth lab scale test rig developed at OWI (Task 5.2). Different optical configurations will be analyzed, depending on the design of the test rig at OWI, the kind of atomizer and the related main spray characteristics (spray angle, penetration, etc.) and properties of fuel. Two complementary optical methodologies for the characterization of the spray at OWI will be designed, set up and tested on calibrated sprays at IM laboratory. Related to T4.4
Thermo-physical characterization of FPBO and preliminary surrogate definitionReport with the thermo-physical characterization of FPBO and preliminary surrogate definition; This deliverable contains the analysis of the physico-chemical characterization of the FPBO oil which is used to obtain the first definition of the surrogate mixture, made using a few reference components. The chemical structure and mass fraction of each individual component of the surrogate fuel will be specified in this deliverable.
Risk and Mitigation plan - M48Risk and Mitigation plan, yearly update Aims to identify possible risks that may hamper the market introduction of FPBO and actions to mitigate and manage the risks. Related to T7.4
Storage and handling of FPBOStorage and handling of FPBO – Development of system that allows the save and user friendly storage and handling of FPBPO at acceptable Related to T7.2
Compatibility of burner components with FPBOReport on compatibility of burner components with conditioned FPBO All fuel leading parts of the burner have to be compatible with FPBO, especially regarding choice of materials due to chemical properties of FPBO (corrosion). This report sums up the outcome of extensive test conducted at OWI and gives feedback to VTT and BTG in order to improve FPBO quality Related to T5.1
Report on blending rules of FP of biomass blendsReport on blending rules of FP of biomass blends- Description of actual FPBO quality to be expected as a function of the blending ratio (binary blends).
Ash CompositionAsh Composition Tests will be performed to determine the expected ash composition. Basis will be the contents of nutrients and toxic compounds like heavy metals and xenobiotics, including their bioavailability. Related to T6.3
FBPO experiments and numerical modellingReport with the results FPBO experiments and numerical modeling This deliverable contains the comparison between the FPBO single droplet experiments and the corresponding numerical modeling made using a 1D code and adopting the surrogate composition and kinetic mechanism developed during the activity. The report will also contain the comparisons made using the skeletal kinetic mechanism.
Environmental impact evaluationEnvironmental impact evaluation - A screening LCA will be carried out for the heating production chain and a report will be provided Related to T6.2
Communication plan - M36A communication plan is developed and updated yearly. In principle the communication activities will focus on different audiences among them Scientific, Broader public, Students, Technology specialist (Heating system installers, boiler manufacturers, etc.), Multipliers like associations and committees, Policy makers and End-users. Different communication channels are used to communicate with the above mentioned target audience to present the progress and outcomes of the project. The commucation plan will describe the implementation targets for forthcoming period and will look back on the achievements.
Physico-chemical properties of FPBO blends M24Physico-chemical properties of FPBO blends - A report on blending of various FPBOs with the objective of producing bio-oil with required properties.
Project poster - M48Project poster and update yearly
Project poster - M36Project poster and update yearly
Physico-chemical properties of FPBO M3Physico-chemical properties of FPBO – Report on fuel oil analyses and chemical composition of produced bio-oils
Handbook of FPBO use as fuelHandbook of FPBO use as fuel – An in-depth open-access publication in VTT series on using various bio-oil grades as a fuel in boilers
EC Final reportFinal report
Risk and Mitigation plan - M36Risk and Mitigation plan, yearly update Aims to identify possible risks that may hamper the market introduction of FPBO and actions to mitigate and manage the risks. Related to T7.4
Sustainable chain evaluationSustainable chain evaluation – For a number of supply chains, a sustainability analysis will be carried out to identify sustainability and environmental risks and a report will be provided. Related to T6.1
Performance of catalytic esterification of FPBOPerformance of catalytic esterification of FPBO – Report on catalytic neutralization of acids in bio-oil for obtaining a neutral and stable bio-oil Related to T2.4
DHO in 5 key countriesDHO in 5 key countries For each country, prices for heating oil may vary. This may be because of local market circumstances, quality of the heating oil (extra light oil in for instance Germany, low sulfur) and taxes other than VAT. For at least 5 key countries (Germany, Austria, France, Great Britain and Italy) the historic prices as they have to be paid by the consumers will be determined. Also, a future outlook of the heating prices will be made including possible or planned tax measures by governments, covering not only DHO but also pellet and gas prices. Related to T7.1.2
Communication plan - M12A communication plan is developed and updated yearly. In principle the communication activities will focus on different audiences among them Scientific, Broader public, Students, Technology specialist (Heating system installers, boiler manufacturers, etc.), Multipliers like associations and committees, Policy makers and End-users. Different communication channels are used to communicate with the above mentioned target audience to present the progress and outcomes of the project. The commucation plan will describe the implementation targets for forthcoming period and will look back on the achievements.
Project poster - M12Project poster and update yearly
Data Management plan - M12Data Management plan yearly updateThis is a document outlining how the research data collected or generated will be handled during and after completion of the research project It describes what data will be collected generated and following what methodology and standards are used whether and how this data will be shared andor made open and how it will be curated and preserved In confirmation with the ECs requirement a first version of the data management plan will be provided as an early deliverable within six months from the start of the project The activity might be supported by online webtools like DMP Tools
Publikacje
Autorzy:
Deborah Schönegger, María Gómez-Brandón, Thomas Mazzier, Heribert Insam, Roy Hermanns, Evert Leijenhorst, Tommaso Bardelli, Marina Fernández-Delgado Juárez
Opublikowane w:
Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Numer 134, 2018, Strona(/y) 262-270, ISSN 0921-3449
Wydawca:
Elsevier BV
DOI:
10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.03.018
Autorzy:
Eliseo Ranzi, Paulo Eduardo Amaral Debiagi, Alessio Frassoldati
Opublikowane w:
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, Numer 5/4, 2017, Strona(/y) 2882-2896, ISSN 2168-0485
Wydawca:
American Chemical Society
DOI:
10.1021/acssuschemeng.6b03098
Autorzy:
Cavallotti, Carlo; Cuoci, Alberto; Faravelli, Tiziano; Frassoldati, Alessio; Pelucchi, Matteo; Ranzi, Eliseo
Opublikowane w:
Chemical Engineering Transactions, Numer 2, 2018, Strona(/y) 79-84, ISSN 2283-9216
Wydawca:
AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
DOI:
10.3303/CET1865014
Autorzy:
Alessandro Stagni, Alberto Cuoci, Alessio Frassoldati, Eliseo Ranzi, Tiziano Faravelli
Opublikowane w:
Combustion and Flame, Numer 189, 2018, Strona(/y) 393-406, ISSN 0010-2180
Wydawca:
Elsevier BV
DOI:
10.1016/j.combustflame.2017.10.029
Autorzy:
Pelucchi, Matteo; Faravelli, Tiziano; Frassoldati, Alessio; Ranzi, Eliseo; Sribala, Gorugantu; Marin, Guy B.; Van Geem, Kevin M.
Opublikowane w:
Chemical Engineering Transactions, Numer 2, 2018, Strona(/y) 127-132, ISSN 2283-9216
Wydawca:
AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
DOI:
10.3303/CET1865022
Autorzy:
Matteo Pelucchi, Carlo Cavallotti, Eliseo Ranzi, Alessio Frassoldati, Tiziano Faravelli
Opublikowane w:
Energy & Fuels, Numer 30/10, 2016, Strona(/y) 8665-8679, ISSN 0887-0624
Wydawca:
American Chemical Society
DOI:
10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b01171
Autorzy:
A.E. Saufi, A. Frassoldati, T. Faravelli, A. Cuoci
Opublikowane w:
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Numer 131, 2019, Strona(/y) 836-853, ISSN 0017-9310
Wydawca:
Pergamon Press Ltd.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.11.054
Autorzy:
Matteo Pelucchi, Carlo Cavallotti, Alberto Cuoci, Tiziano Faravelli, Alessio Frassoldati, Eliseo Ranzi
Opublikowane w:
Reaction Chemistry & Engineering, Numer 4/3, 2019, Strona(/y) 490-506, ISSN 2058-9883
Wydawca:
Royal Society of Chemistry
DOI:
10.1039/c8re00198g
Autorzy:
Carlo Cavallotti, Matteo Pelucchi, Alessio Frassoldati
Opublikowane w:
Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, Numer 37/1, 2019, Strona(/y) 539-546, ISSN 1540-7489
Wydawca:
Combustion Institute
DOI:
10.1016/j.proci.2018.06.137
Autorzy:
A.E. Saufi, R. Calabria, F. Chiariello, A. Frassoldati, A. Cuoci, T. Faravelli, P. Massoli
Opublikowane w:
Chemical Engineering Journal, Numer 375, 2019, Strona(/y) 122006, ISSN 1385-8947
Wydawca:
Elsevier BV
DOI:
10.1016/j.cej.2019.122006
Autorzy:
Paulo Eduardo Amaral Debiagi, Giancarlo Gentile, Matteo Pelucchi, Alessio Frassoldati, Alberto Cuoci, Tiziano Faravelli, Eliseo Ranzi
Opublikowane w:
Biomass and Bioenergy, Numer 93, 2016, Strona(/y) 60-71, ISSN 0961-9534
Wydawca:
Pergamon Press Ltd.
DOI:
10.1016/j.biombioe.2016.06.015
Autorzy:
M. Fernández-Delgado Juárez, G. Fabiani, T. Mazzier, M. Gómez-Brandón, H. Insam
Opublikowane w:
2018
Wydawca:
Unit of Environmental Science & Technology School of Chemical Engineering National Technical University of Athens
Autorzy:
Marina Fernández-DelgadoJuárez; María Gómez-Brandón; Heribert Insam; Roy Hermanns
Opublikowane w:
Biobased Future, Numer Number 6 – July 2016, 2016, Strona(/y) 28
Wydawca:
BIOENERGY 2020+ GmbH
Autorzy:
Heribert Insam, Marina Fernández-Delgado Juárez, Ginevra Fabiani, Thomas Mazzier, Maria Gomez-Brandón
Opublikowane w:
3rd Conference on Ecology of Soil Microorganisms 2018, 2018, Strona(/y) 126, ISBN 978-952-326-584-4
Wydawca:
Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke)
Autorzy:
Stagni, A.; Cuoci, A..; Frassoldati, A.; Faravelli, T.; Ranzi, E.
Opublikowane w:
Proceedings of GRICU Meeting 2016, Numer 3, 2016, Strona(/y) 1-4
Wydawca:
"GR.I.C.U. ""Gruppo di Ingegneria Chimica dell'Università"""
Autorzy:
Saufi, A. E.; Frassoldati, A.; Faravelli, T.; Cuoci, A.
Opublikowane w:
Proceedings of the Italian section of the Combustion Institute, Numer 5, 2019, ISBN 978-88-88104-23-2
Wydawca:
Italian section of the Combustion institute
Autorzy:
Büttgen, R. D.; PRATALI MAFFEI, Luna; Pelucchi, Matteo; Faravelli, Tiziano; Frassoldati, Alessio; Heufer, K. A.
Opublikowane w:
European Combustion Meeting 2019, Numer 1, 2019
Wydawca:
European Combustion Meeting
DOI:
10.5281/zenodo.3584379
Autorzy:
Saufi, Abd Essamade; Colombo, Eleonora; Frassoldati, Alessio; Faravelli, Tiziano; Cuoci, Alberto
Opublikowane w:
1st nternational Conference on Smart Energy Carriers, Numer 5, 2019
Wydawca:
ICSEC 2019
DOI:
10.5281/zenodo.3587993
Autorzy:
Caruso, S.; Cislaghi, G.; Pratali Maffei, L.; Pejpichestakul, W.; Pelucchi, M.; Cavallotti, C.; Frassoldati, A.; Faravelli, T.
Opublikowane w:
Proceedings of the 42th Meeting of the Italian Section of the Combustion Institute, Numer 1, 2019, ISBN 978-88-88104-23-2
Wydawca:
Italian Section of the Combustion Institute
Autorzy:
Calabria, R.; Chiariello, F.; Massoli, P.; Frassoldati, A.; van de Beld, B.; Hermanns, T. E.; Oasmaa, A.; Toussaint, A.
Opublikowane w:
27th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2019, Numer 1, 2019
Wydawca:
EUBCE
Autorzy:
Alessandro Stagni, Alberto Cuoci, Alessio Frassoldati, Tiziano Faravelli, Eliseo Ranzi
Opublikowane w:
GRICU MEETING 2016, Numer September 12 - 14, 2016, 2016, Strona(/y) 4
Wydawca:
"(GR.l.C.U.) ""GRUPPO DI INGEGNERIA CHIMICA DELL’UNIVERSITA’”"
Autorzy:
A. Frassoldati, A. Cuoci, T. Faravelli, E. Ranzi
Opublikowane w:
XXXIX Meeting of the Italian Section of the Combustion Institute, Numer July 4-6, 2016, 2016, Strona(/y) P10, ISBN 9788-888104171
Wydawca:
The Italian Section of The Combustion Institute
Autorzy:
Alessandro Stagni, Maria Brancato, Alessio Frassoldati, Alberto Cuoci, Tiziano Faravelli, Eliseo Ranzi
Opublikowane w:
XXXIX Meeting of the Italian Section of the Combustion Institute, Numer July 4-6, 2016, 2016, Strona(/y) P21, ISBN 9788-888104171
Wydawca:
The Italian Section of The Combustion Institute
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