Lanthanides have the ability to modulate bone metabolism and express an affinity to the calcium interaction site. The inclusion of Ln3+ ions in bone substitute materials, such as glass reinforced hydroxyapatites (HA), has been considered and shown to influence the biological response. This has led to the application of Lanthanides in the development of smart materials, which can play multi-purpose roles in innovative designs for biomedical and luminescence applications.
Luminescence applications:
The following 7 elements in the periodic table: La3+, Sm3+, Eu3+, Gd3+,Tb3+, Dy3+ and Tm3+ were incorporated in a series of borate glass compositions for luminescence applications.
The time-resolved luminescence and EEM measurements of three different lanthanides glasses Gadolinium, Gd3+; Terbium, Tb3+; and Dysprosium, Dy3+ doped borate glasses were studied. Similarly, Europium and Thulium host glasses were studied and a bright reddish-orange colour was observed from all samples. Thulium host glasses exhibit a strong blue emission in the reported glasses.
Biomedical applications:
We reported the biological response of tellurite (Te) containing glass reinforced hydroxyapatite composites. These were developed with distinct chemical compositions, ranging from Te-0.5La-HA to Te-4La-HA, and HA was used as a control. These composites were assayed with human bone marrow-derived stromal cells (hBMSCs). The cells presented a characteristic morphology, with a higher number of proliferating cells was observed. The materials were also evaluated for antibacterial activity with S. aureus.
Exploitation and dissemination of results
Participation in conferences:
1.S.Nandyala et.al. “Synthesis of bioactive Tellurite-La reinforced hydroxyapatite composites for biomedical and luminescence applications, Oct.26-29 2018 - BIOCERAMICS 30, Nagoya, Japan. KEYNOTE LECTURE.
2.S.Nandyala et.al. Antimicrobial and Luminescence properties of La ions doped glassy hydroxyapatite composite materials, Jan 8-10, 2018 - ICBHE’18, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India. INVITED LECTURE.
3.S.Nandyala et.al. "Biological and Luminescence Response of Tellurite- La-Reinforced Hydroxyapatite Composites" JULY 24-28, 2018 - BioMET 2018 , VIT University, Vellore, India, INVITED LECTURE
4.S.Nandyala et.al. Development of La-reinforced Hydroxyapatite composites: MG63 Cells behaviour and Antimicrobial response., July 9-13, 2018, PNCS-ESG 2018 - 15th Int. Conf. on the Physics of Non-Crystalline Solids, Saint-Malo, France. ORAL
5.S.Nandyala et.al. Development of La-doped zinc borate glass fibres for biomedical applications, Oct 25-27, 2017 - BIOCERAMICS 29, Toulouse, France. ORAL
6.S.Nandyala et.al. Decay measurements of emission and upconversion transitions: Dy3+ doped silver zinc borate glasses, April 24-26, 2017 - FLUOR0 FEST Workshop - Glasgow, UK. POSTER
7.S.Nandyala et.al. Time-resolved and Fluorescence Excitation-Emission Matrix Measurements of Gd3+&Tb3+ doped Silver Zinc Borate Glasses for Biomedical Applications, Oct 25-27, 2017- BIOCERAMICS 29, Toulouse, France. POSTER
Book Chapter:
S. Nandyala, et.al. “Development of Bioactive-Based Tellurite-Lanthanide Ions– Reinforced Hydroxyapatite Composites for Biomedical and Luminescence Applications”, in “Tellurite Glass Smart Materials: Applications in Optics and Beyond” Eds. R. El-Mallawany, Springer Int. Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature, USA. Chapter 12, (2018), p.275. (NOVA Preliminary results)
Collaborative work Journal publications:
1. Ceramics Int., 45 (1)(2018) p.424.
2. Appl. Phys. A (2018) 124, p.820
3. J.Mat.Sci: Mater. Electronics, 2018, Vol. 29(19), p. 16516.